1.00 Numero de Repeticiones de Ejes Equivalentes
1.00 Numero de Repeticiones de Ejes Equivalentes
1.00 Numero de Repeticiones de Ejes Equivalentes
_1VL SIMPLE 2 1
_2VL SIMPLE 2 2
_4VL SIMPLE 4 4
_1RS SIMPLE 2 7
_1RD SIMPLE 4 11
_2RS TANDEM 4 12
_2RD TANDEM 8 18
_3RS TRIDEM 6 16
_3RD TRIDEM 12 25
_1RD_1RD SIMPLE 8 22
Para el calculo de ejes equivalentes utilizamos las siguientes formulas dadas en el manual AASHTO93
1 𝐺𝑡 𝐺𝑡
log = 4.79 × log 18 + 1 − 4.79 × log 𝐿𝑋 + 𝐿2 + 4.33 × log 𝐿2 + −
𝐹𝐸𝐸 𝛽𝑥 𝛽18
0.081 × 𝐿𝑥 + 𝐿2 3.23
4.2 − 𝑃𝑡
𝐺𝑡 = log 𝛽𝑥 = 0.40 +
4.2 − 1.5 𝑆𝑁 + 1 5.19 × 𝐿2 3.23
1 𝐺𝑡 𝐺𝑡
log = 4.62 × log 18 + 1 − 4.62 × log 𝐿𝑋 + 𝐿2 + 3.28 × log 𝐿2 + −
𝐹𝐸𝐸 𝛽𝑥 𝛽18
3.63 × 𝐿𝑥 + 𝐿2 5.20
4.5 − 𝑃𝑡
𝐺𝑡 = log 𝛽𝑥 = 1.00 +
4.5 − 1.5 𝐷+1 8.46 × 𝐿2 3.52
Donde:
𝐹𝐸𝐸 = 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑗𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠
𝐿𝑥 = 𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑒𝑗𝑒 𝑒𝑛 𝑘𝑖𝑝𝑠 (𝑘𝑖𝑙𝑜 𝐿𝑖𝑏𝑟𝑎𝑠)
𝐿2 = 𝑐ó𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑒𝑗𝑒: (𝑠𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒 = 1, 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑚 = 2, 𝑇𝑟𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑚 = 3)
𝛽𝑋 = 𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑜 𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑗𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑛ú𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑢𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙
𝑃𝑡 = Í𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙
𝑆𝑁 = 𝑁ú𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑢𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑔𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝐷 = 𝐸𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑎 𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑎 𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑔𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠
NOMENCLA Peso Lx 𝟏
GRÁFICO L2 𝜷𝒙 𝜷𝟏𝟖 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝑭𝑬𝑬
TURA (ton) kips 𝑮𝒕 𝑭𝑬𝑬
T2S3 5.2987
20.5 0.5566 2.9744 1.7677
T2Se3 8.4526
20.5 0.5566 2.9744 2.9744 1.9472
T3S1 5.4782
20.5 0.5566 1.9472 2.9744
T3S2 4.451
20.5 0.5566 1.9472 1.9472
T3Se2 8.4526
20.5 0.5566 1.9472 2.9744 2.9744
T3S3 4.2715
20.5 0.5566 1.9472 1.7677
T3Se2Se2 14.4014
23 0.5566 1.9472 5.9488 5.9488
T3S2S1S2 9.3726
23 0.5566 1.9472 1.9472 2.9744 1.9472
T3Se2S1Se2 17.3758
23 0.5566 1.9472 5.9488 2.9744 5.9488