Gammes D'accords PDF
Gammes D'accords PDF
Gammes D'accords PDF
daccords
Les chiffrages
Accords de 3 sons
Accords de 4 sons (ou accords de septime)
La notation anglo-saxonne
C = do
D = r
E = mi
F = fa
G = sol
A = la
B = si
C C C D E D
C E D D E
Reconnais tu cette mlodie ?
c e s t A u c l a i r d e l a l u n e .
La notation anglo-saxonne est utilise
pour noter les chiffrages daccords
Dans le jazz Dans la varit
Quest-ce quun accord ?
Un accord est un empilement ordonn de
sons.
Cest un empilement successif de tierces
quand laccord est dans son tat
fondamental.
Laccord comprend au moins trois sons.
Laccord cr loreille une couleur sonore
caractrise...
!
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accords ltat fondamental accords ltat renvers
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Les diffrentes
catgories daccords
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Laccord Majeur
not : M
Laccord mineur
not : m
Do M Do m
3
ce
M
3
ce
m
3
ce
M
3
ce
m
5
te
J
5
te
J
C
Cm ou C-
Les diffrentes
catgories daccords
!
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Laccord augment
not : #5
Do #5
3
ce
M
3
ce
M
5
te
augmente
!
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Laccord diminu
not : dim ou b5
Do dim
3
ce
m
3
ce
m
5
te
diminue
C
#5
C
dim
$
#
#
La gamme de Do majeur
!
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II
SUS-TONIQUE
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III
MDIANTE
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VI
SUS-DOMINANTE
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VII
SENSIBLE
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VIII
TONIQUE
loctave
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IV
SOUS-DOMINANTE
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V
DOMINANTE
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I
TONIQUE
!"
!"
1/2 !"
!"
!"
!"
1/2 !"
La gamme majeure est constitue de 5 tons et 2 demi-tons
A#$% MI &! SI '( ) * +" ,&-'-!" NATUREL
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VIII
TONIQUE
loctave
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VII
SENSIBLE
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VI
SUS-DOMINANTE
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V
DOMINANTE
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IV
SOUS-DOMINANTE
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III
MDIANTE
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II
SUS-TONIQUE
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I
TONIQUE
Gamme daccords 3 sons
en Do Majeur
!
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C Dm Em F G Am C Bm
b5
5
te
diminue
Gamme daccords 4 sons (accords
de septime) en Do Majeur
!
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I
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TONIQUE
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II
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SUS-TONIQUE
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III
MDIANTE
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IV
SOUS-DOMINANTE
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V
DOMINANTE
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VI
SUS-DOMINANTE
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VII
SENSIBLE
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VIII
TONIQUE
loctave
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Em
7
F
M7
G
7
Am
7
C
M7
Bm
7(b5)
B
!
ou
Dm
7
ou
D-
7
C
M7
C
!7
ou
C
Maj7
Gamme daccords 3 sons
en la mineur
!
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VI
SUS-DOMINANTE
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"
"
VIII
TONIQUE
loctave
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IV
SOUS-DOMINANTE
Am C
#5
Dm E F Am
5
te
diminue
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I
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"
TONIQUE
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II
"
"
SUS-TONIQUE
G#
b5
G#
dim
G#
DOMINANTE
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V
$
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III
MDIANTE
$ "
"
"
VII
SENSIBLE
$
Bm
b5
5
te
diminue
Gamme daccords 4 sons (accords
de septime) en la mineur
!
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IV
SOUS-DOMINANTE
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VI
SUS-DOMINANTE
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E
7
B
dim 7
B
ou
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II
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SUS-TONIQUE
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VII
SENSIBLE
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"
$
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V
DOMINANTE
"
"
"
"
$
"
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"
"
III
MDIANTE
"
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"
"
$
"
I
"
"
"
TONIQUE
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"
" $
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VIII
TONIQUE
loctave
"
"
"
" $
A-
!7
F
M7
Dm
7
C
!7(#5)
Bm
7(b5)
B
!
ou
A-
M7
Am
!7
ou
A-
!7
ou