Exercices

supplémentaires

Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV
C1
1 INDIQUEXQmɋȂɋ}GDQVOHWDEOHDXVLODU«SRQVHHVWQ«JDWLYHHWXQmɋɋ}VLFHOOHFLHVW
SRVLWLYH

–(+8)9 (–7)52 –(–1)21 –(3)8 –(+14)22 –(–9)4 (11)27

2 9UDLRXIDX["6LODU«SRQVHHVWIDXVVHEXPLIQUESRXUTXRL

D  /HWULSOHGH4YDXW5 V F

E  /HFDUU«GH Ȃ HVW«JDODXFDUU«GH V F

F  /HWLHUVGH6YDXW5 V F

G  Q5HVWWRXMRXUVXQQRPEUHQ«JDWLI V F

H  ȂD2HVWWRXMRXUVXQQRPEUHSRVLWLI V F

3 INDIQUE OHFDOFXOTXLFRUUHVSRQG¢OȇH[SUHVVLRQFLGHVVRXVHWCALCULE

D  /HFDUU«GHOȇRSSRV«GH G  /ȇRSSRV«GXFXEHGHOȇRSSRV«GH

E  /ȇRSSRV«GXFDUU«GH H  /HWULSOHGXFDUU«GHOȇRSSRV«GH

F  /HFXEHGHOȇRSSRV«GH I  /ȇRSSRV«GXGRXEOHGXFXEHGH

4 EXPRIME HQIUDQ©DLVOHVH[SUHVVLRQVPDWK«PDWLTXHVFLGHVVRXV

D  Ȃ2

E  Ȃ 

F  Ȃ Ȃ 

G  2

H  Ȃ Ȃ 
1
Iɋ  2
2
1
 Exercices
supplémentaires
Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV

5 4XHOOHVVRQWOHVH[SUHVVLRQVTXLGRQQHURQWXQU«VXOWDWQ«JDWLI"

D b Ȃ  E bȂ2 F b G b Ȃ 4 H bȂ Ȃ  I bȂ Ȃ 2 J bȂ4 K bȂ

6 3RXUFKDTXHH[SUHVVLRQCITEODUªJOHXWLOLV«HHWCALCULE
D  25 =

E    =

35
F =
32


G   =

7 RETROUVE OHVH[SUHVVLRQVTXLQHVRQWSDVH[SULP«HVHQQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXH

D Ȃ F Ȃ H  J 6 L Ȃ2

E Ȃ G  I 5 K ȂȂ M 6

C2
8 ENTOURE ODRXOHVERQQH V U«SRQVH V HWSOULIGNEHQYHUWODQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXH

D   4 2 5 Ȃ

E    Ȃ Ȃ 

F   Ȃ 5 Ȃ 4

G Ȃ  Ȃ ȂȂ  ȂȂ

H Ȃ  Ȃ6 Ȃ Ȃ4 Ȃ2

2
 Exercices
supplémentaires

Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV
9 COMPLÈTEOHWDEOHDXFLGHVVRXVHQDVVRFLDQWFKDTXHH[SUHVVLRQIUDQ©DLVH
¢VRQH[SUHVVLRQPDWK«PDWLTXHHWCALCULE

Expression en français A B C D E F G H I

Expression mathématique

A /HFDUU«GH a Ȃ Ȃ  =
B /ȇRSSRV«GH b 2 =
C /HFDUU«GHOȇRSSRV«GH c Ȃ  =
D /ȇRSSRV«GXFDUU«GH d 22 =
E /ȇRSSRV«GXFDUU«GHOȇRSSRV«GH e Ȃ 2 =
F /HFXEHGH f Ȃ
G /HFXEHGHOȇRSSRV«GH g Ȃ2 =
H /ȇRSSRV«GXFXEHGH h Ȃ Ȃ 2 =
I /ȇRSSRV«GXFXEHGHOȇRSSRV«GH i Ȃ =

10 RELIE OHVH[SUHVVLRQVTXLVRQWQ«JDWLYHV

–(–3)2 –32

+(–3)2 (–3)2

–(+3)2 +(–3)2

11 CALCULE

Série 1 Série 2 Série 3

D Ȃ 2 = D Ȃ 2 = D Ȃ2 =

E Ȃ2 = E Ȃ 5 = E Ȃ2 =

F Ȃ Ȃ  = F Ȃ5 = F Ȃ 2 =

G Ȃ4 = G 25 = G 4 =

H Ȃ  = H Ȃ2 = H Ȃ4 =

Iɋ Ȃ2 = Iɋ Ȃ 2 = Iɋ Ȃ 4 =

J Ȃ = J 2 = J Ȃ  =

K Ȃ Ȃ 2 = K Ȃ Ȃ 2 = K Ȃ =

Lɋ Ȃ Ȃ  = Lɋ Ȃ 2 = Lɋ Ȃ =
3
 Exercices
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Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV

12 RETROUVEOHVDQQ«HVGHVLQYHQWLRQVVXLYDQWHVHQH΍HFWXDQWOHVFDOFXOV

a) 0RWHXU¢YDSHXU 2Ȃ2 Ȃ  

b) /XQHWWH Ȃ  =

c) ΖQWHUQHW 22 2  

d) 7«O«SKRQH Ȃ 4  

e) $YLRQ   2Ȃ 

13 COMPLÈTE SDU!RX 

24 Ȃ 2 5 Ȃ 2 Ȃ Ȃ 2 Ȃ2 2 

2 Ȃ 24 42 Ȃ Ȃ 2 Ȃ 5 5

14 CALCULE HQDSSOLTXDQWOHVUªJOHVGHSULRULW«
Série 1

D   N  

E   Oɋ  

F   P   

G   Q    

H   R    

Iɋ   S Ȃ  Ȃ  

J   T Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ 

K   U Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ  

Lɋ   V Ȃ 2Ȃ Ȃ  =

M   W Ȃ 2 Ȃ 2Ȃ Ȃ 

4
 Exercices
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Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV
Série 2

D Ȃ    

E Ȃ  Ȃ  

F Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ  

G [Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ] 

H Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ  

Iɋ Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ  

J Ȃ ȂȂ    

K ȂȂ ȂȂ Ȃ Ȃ  Ȃ Ȃ 

Lɋ Ȃ Ȃ ȂȂ ȂȂ  

M Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ ȂȂ =

N Ȃ ȂȂ Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ  Ȃ Ȃ =

Oɋ   2Ȃ 

P  Ȃ  

Q 2 Ȃ 2 Ȃ  

R  Ȃ 2 =

S Ȃ 2 ȂȂ  

T 22 Ȃ 2 =

U Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ

V Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ Ȃ =

W Ȃ 2Ȃ Ȃ  Ȃ  =

15 CALCULE
Série 1 Série 2
4
D 5 = D  =

E Ȃ   = E 4 
28
F = F 22  =
212

5
 Exercices
supplémentaires
Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV

210
G  =  G =
212
44 . 26
H = H   =
11. 24
2
Iɋ 25 = Iɋ  =
48 . 32 . 33
J   J =
16 . 34
 
K 4 = K 2 =

Lɋ 2 = Lɋ Ȃ Ȃ  =

M 44 = M Ȃ Ȃ 2 =
2
N 2  N Ȃ2 =
–3 . 6
Oɋ   = Oɋ =
4 . (–8)
2 . 32 2 . 32
P = P =
22 . 33 6 . 33
12 . 32 . 33 . 22
Q Ȃ4 Ȃ 4 = Q =
3 . 35 . 23
2
R Ȃ  2 = R  =

16 ÉCRIS VRXVODIRUPHGȇXQHSXLVVDQFHGȇXQQRPEUH

D 25 = O Ȃ 2 Ȃ 4 =
2
E  = P Ȃ  =

F 24 = Q 2=

G 5= R 24 =
4 2
H 6 = S 4 22 =

Iɋ Ȃ 4 Ȃ  = T 24 =
5
J 2 = U 22 =

K Ȃ 4 Ȃ   V 2 
4
Lɋ Ȃ  = W 2  =
35
M = X 52 =
32
4
N 5 =

6
 Exercices
supplémentaires

Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV
17 DONNE Oȇ«FULWXUHG«FLPDOHGHVQRPEUHVFLGHVVRXV

D 4 = Iɋ Ȃ =

E Ȃ = J Ȃ =

F  = K  =

G Ȃ = Lɋ  =

H 6 =

18 COMPLÈTEFHFDUU«DȴQTXȇLOVRLWPDJLTXHSRXUODPXOWLSOLFDWLRQ

Ȃ

Ȃ  Ȃ

19 DONNE OHQRPEUHVRXVODIRUPHGȇXQHSXLVVDQFHGH

D   Iɋ  

E   J  

F   K  

G   Lɋ  

H  

20 ÉCRIS VRXVODIRUPHGȇXQHSXLVVDQFHGH

D 8QPLOOLRQ Iɋ 8QPLOOLªPH

E 8QPLOOLDUGLªPH J &HQW

F 8QPLOOLDUG K 8QGL[LªPH

G 8QFHQWLªPH Lɋ 8QELOOLRQ

H 8Q Mɋ 'L[

7
 Exercices
supplémentaires
Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV

21 ÉCRIS HQQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXHOHVQRPEUHVG«FLPDX[FLGHVVRXV

D   Iɋ  

E   J  

F   K  

G   Lɋ  

H  

22 TRANSFORME OHV«FULWXUHVVXLYDQWHVHQQRPEUHVG«FLPDX[

D 5 = J 6 =

E  = K 5 =

F  = Lɋ  =

G Ȃ = Mɋ Ȃ =

H Ȃ = N Ȃ =

Iɋ Ȃ = Oɋ Ȃ =

23 ÉCRIS OHVQRPEUHVHQQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXHHWCLASSEOHVSDURUGUHFURLVVDQWHQQRWDQWOD
OHWWUHTXLFRUUHVSRQG

A B C D
 4 6 Ȃ

E F G
Ȃ Ȃ 2

     

24 CALCULE HWDONNEODU«SRQVHHQQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXH

D 55 =

E Ȃ =

F 64 =

8
 Exercices
supplémentaires

Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV
G   5 =

H  =

Iɋ Ȃ =

J 5Ȃ =

K 6  Ȃ =


Lɋ Ȃ =

Mɋ Ȃ 4 =

C3
25 RETROUVE ODYDOHXUGHxVLWXVDLVTXHOHYROXPHGHFHWWHERLWHHVWGH

65

64
6 x

26 CALCULE ODYDOHXUGHxVLWXVDLVTXHOHYROXPHGHFHWWHERLWHHVW«JDO¢

8x
82
8
6

27 OLWUHGH\DRXUWFRQWLHQWPLOOLRQVGHEDFW«ULHV&RPELHQGHEDFW«ULHVSHXWRQUHWURXYHU
GDQVOLWUHVGH\DRXUW"DONNEWDU«SRQVHHQQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXH

28 /HFDQDOGH6XH]HVWORQJGHNPDXQHODUJHXUPR\HQQHGHPHWXQHSURIRQGHXU
PR\HQQHGHP4XHOHVWOHYROXPHGȇHDXFRQWHQXGDQVOHFDQDO"DONNEWDU«SRQVH
HQQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXH

29 &RPELHQGHPLOOLDUGV\DWLOGDQV"

9
 Exercices
supplémentaires
Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV

30 /ȇ¬WUHKXPDLQFOLJQHHQPR\HQQHIRLVSDUMRXUGHV\HX[6LXQKRPPHYLW
DQVFRPELHQGHIRLVDXUDWLOFOLJQ«GHV\HX[DXFRXUVGHVDYLH"DONNEWD
U«SRQVHVRXVODIRUPHGȇXQHQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXH

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FPERXW¢ERXW"(On estime le tour du monde au niveau de l’équateur à 40 000 km et la
distance Terre-Lune à 400 000 km)

32 8QFKHYHXKXPDLQSRXVVH¢XQHYLWHVVHGȇHQYLURQNPK4XHOOHVHUDLW
ODORQJXHXUGHVFKHYHX[GH0HOLVVD DQV VLHOOHQHOHVDYDLWSDVFRXS«VGHSXLVVD
QDLVVDQFH"EXPRIMEWDU«SRQVHVRXVODIRUPHGȇXQHQRWDWLRQVFLHQWLȴTXHEXPRIMEOD
U«SRQVHHQFP

33 6LOȇ‹WDWUHPERXUVHFKDTXHVHFRQGHȜGHVDGHWWHFRPELHQGHWHPSVPHWWUDOȇ‹WDW
¢UHPERXUVHUVDGHWWHHVWLP«H¢XQPLOOLDUGGȇHXURVb"

10
 Exercices
supplémentaires

Chapitre 1ɋ/HVSXLVVDQFHV
Challenges mathématiques

Exercice 1 Exercice 4

Ȃ 2Ȃ = Sans réponse préformulée –

A  B  C  D 256 E  6L   nȂ n 2

TXHYDXWn"
OMB 2017
Réponse

Exercice 2 OMB 2016

4XHOHVWOHFKL΍UHGHVXQLW«VGH
Exercice 5
22

A  B  C 5 D  E  ȂȂ

OMB 2017 A b B b C 2

D  E 
Exercice 3 OMB 2015

Sans réponse préformulée –

6L5 nTXHYDXWn"

Réponse

OMB 2017

11