Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to content

Commit 2909419

Browse files
tglsfdctglsfdc
committed
Integrate autovacuum functionality into the backend. There's still a
few loose ends to be dealt with, but it seems to work. Alvaro Herrera, based on the contrib code by Matthew O'Connor.
1 parent f2bf2d2 commit 2909419

File tree

25 files changed

+1678
-90
lines changed

25 files changed

+1678
-90
lines changed

‎doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml

Lines changed: 104 additions & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
11
<!--
22
Documentation of the system catalogs, directed toward PostgreSQL developers
3-
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml,v 2.107 2005/07/07 20:39:56 tgl Exp $
3+
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml,v 2.108 2005/07/14 05:13:38 tgl Exp $
44
-->
55

66
<chapter id="catalogs">
@@ -88,6 +88,11 @@
8888
<entry>authorization identifier membership relationships</entry>
8989
</row>
9090

91+
<row>
92+
<entry><link linkend="catalog-pg-autovacuum"><structname>pg_autovacuum</structname></link></entry>
93+
<entry>per-relation autovacuum configuration parameters</entry>
94+
</row>
95+
9196
<row>
9297
<entry><link linkend="catalog-pg-cast"><structname>pg_cast</structname></link></entry>
9398
<entry>casts (data type conversions)</entry>
@@ -1102,6 +1107,104 @@
11021107
</sect1>
11031108

11041109

1110+
<sect1 id="catalog-pg-autovacuum">
1111+
<title><structname>pg_autovacuum</structname></title>
1112+
1113+
<indexterm zone="catalog-pg-autovacuum">
1114+
<primary>pg_autovacuum</primary>
1115+
</indexterm>
1116+
1117+
<para>
1118+
The catalog <structname>pg_autovacuum</structname> stores optional
1119+
per-relation configuration parameters for <quote>autovacuum</>.
1120+
If there is an entry here for a particular relation, the given
1121+
parameters will be used for autovacuuming that table. If no entry
1122+
is present, the system-wide defaults will be used.
1123+
</para>
1124+
1125+
<table>
1126+
<title><structname>pg_autovacuum</> Columns</title>
1127+
1128+
<tgroup cols=4>
1129+
<thead>
1130+
<row>
1131+
<entry>Name</entry>
1132+
<entry>Type</entry>
1133+
<entry>References</entry>
1134+
<entry>Description</entry>
1135+
</row>
1136+
</thead>
1137+
1138+
<tbody>
1139+
<row>
1140+
<entry><structfield>vacrelid</structfield></entry>
1141+
<entry><type>oid</type></entry>
1142+
<entry><literal><link linkend="catalog-pg-class"><structname>pg_class</structname></link>.oid</literal></entry>
1143+
<entry>The table this entry is for</entry>
1144+
</row>
1145+
1146+
<row>
1147+
<entry><structfield>enabled</structfield></entry>
1148+
<entry><type>bool</type></entry>
1149+
<entry></entry>
1150+
<entry>If false, this table is never autovacuumed</entry>
1151+
</row>
1152+
1153+
<row>
1154+
<entry><structfield>vac_base_thresh</structfield></entry>
1155+
<entry><type>integer</type></entry>
1156+
<entry></entry>
1157+
<entry>Minimum number of modified tuples before vacuum</entry>
1158+
</row>
1159+
1160+
<row>
1161+
<entry><structfield>vac_scale_factor</structfield></entry>
1162+
<entry><type>float4</type></entry>
1163+
<entry></entry>
1164+
<entry>Multiplier for reltuples to add to
1165+
<structfield>vac_base_thresh</></entry>
1166+
</row>
1167+
1168+
<row>
1169+
<entry><structfield>anl_base_thresh</structfield></entry>
1170+
<entry><type>integer</type></entry>
1171+
<entry></entry>
1172+
<entry>Minimum number of modified tuples before analyze</entry>
1173+
</row>
1174+
1175+
<row>
1176+
<entry><structfield>anl_scale_factor</structfield></entry>
1177+
<entry><type>float4</type></entry>
1178+
<entry></entry>
1179+
<entry>Multiplier for reltuples to add to
1180+
<structfield>anl_base_thresh</></entry>
1181+
</row>
1182+
</tbody>
1183+
</tgroup>
1184+
</table>
1185+
1186+
<para>
1187+
The autovacuum daemon will initiate a <command>VACUUM</> operation
1188+
on a particular table when the number of updated or deleted tuples
1189+
exceeds <structfield>vac_base_thresh</structfield> plus
1190+
<structfield>vac_scale_factor</structfield> times the number of
1191+
live tuples currently estimated to be in the relation.
1192+
Similarly, it will initiate an <command>ANALYZE</> operation
1193+
when the number of inserted, updated or deleted tuples
1194+
exceeds <structfield>anl_base_thresh</structfield> plus
1195+
<structfield>anl_scale_factor</structfield> times the number of
1196+
live tuples currently estimated to be in the relation.
1197+
</para>
1198+
1199+
<para>
1200+
Any of the numerical fields can contain <literal>-1</> (or indeed
1201+
any negative value) to indicate that the system-wide default should
1202+
be used for this particular value.
1203+
</para>
1204+
1205+
</sect1>
1206+
1207+
11051208
<sect1 id="catalog-pg-cast">
11061209
<title><structname>pg_cast</structname></title>
11071210

‎doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml

Lines changed: 123 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
11
<!--
2-
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.337 2005/07/06 14:45:12 momjian Exp $
2+
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.338 2005/07/14 05:13:38 tgl Exp $
33
-->
44

55
<chapter Id="runtime">
@@ -3173,7 +3173,7 @@ archive_command = 'copy "%p" /mnt/server/archivedir/"%f"' # Windows
31733173
If on, collected statistics are zeroed out whenever the server
31743174
is restarted. If off, statistics are accumulated across server
31753175
restarts. The default is <literal>on</>. This option can only
3176-
be set at server start.
3176+
be set at server start.
31773177
</para>
31783178
</listitem>
31793179
</varlistentry>
@@ -3182,6 +3182,127 @@ archive_command = 'copy "%p" /mnt/server/archivedir/"%f"' # Windows
31823182
</sect3>
31833183
</sect2>
31843184

3185+
<sect2 id="runtime-config-autovacuum">
3186+
<title>Automatic Vacuuming</title>
3187+
3188+
<para>
3189+
Beginning in <productname>PostgreSQL</> 8.1, there is an optional server
3190+
process called the <firstterm>autovacuum daemon</>, whose purpose is
3191+
to automate the issuance of periodic <command>VACUUM</> and
3192+
<command>ANALYZE</> commands. When enabled, the autovacuum daemon
3193+
runs periodically and checks for tables that have had a large number
3194+
of updated or deleted tuples. This check uses the row-level statistics
3195+
collection facility; therefore, the autovacuum daemon cannot be used
3196+
unless <xref linkend="guc-stats-start-collector"> and
3197+
<xref linkend="guc-stats-row-level"> are set TRUE. Also, it's
3198+
important to allow a slot for the autovacuum process when choosing
3199+
the value of <xref linkend="guc-superuser-reserved-connections">.
3200+
</para>
3201+
3202+
<variablelist>
3203+
3204+
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum" xreflabel="autovacuum">
3205+
<term><varname>autovacuum</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term>
3206+
<indexterm>
3207+
<primary><varname>autovacuum</> configuration parameter</primary>
3208+
</indexterm>
3209+
<listitem>
3210+
<para>
3211+
Controls whether the server should start the
3212+
autovacuum subprocess. This is off by default.
3213+
This option can only be set at server start or in the
3214+
<filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file.
3215+
</para>
3216+
</listitem>
3217+
</varlistentry>
3218+
3219+
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-naptime" xreflabel="autovacuum_naptime">
3220+
<term><varname>autovacuum_naptime</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term>
3221+
<indexterm>
3222+
<primary><varname>autovacuum_naptime</> configuration parameter</primary>
3223+
</indexterm>
3224+
<listitem>
3225+
<para>
3226+
Specifies the delay between activity rounds for the autovacuum
3227+
subprocess. In each round the subprocess examines one database
3228+
and issues <command>VACUUM</> and <command>ANALYZE</> commands
3229+
as needed for tables in that database. The delay is measured
3230+
in seconds, and the default is 60.
3231+
This option can only be set at server start or in the
3232+
<filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file.
3233+
</para>
3234+
</listitem>
3235+
</varlistentry>
3236+
3237+
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-vacuum-threshold" xreflabel="autovacuum_vacuum_threshold">
3238+
<term><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_threshold</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term>
3239+
<indexterm>
3240+
<primary><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_threshold</> configuration parameter</primary>
3241+
</indexterm>
3242+
<listitem>
3243+
<para>
3244+
Specifies the minimum number of updated or deleted tuples needed
3245+
to trigger a <command>VACUUM</> in any one table.
3246+
The default is 1000.
3247+
This option can only be set at server start or in the
3248+
<filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file.
3249+
</para>
3250+
</listitem>
3251+
</varlistentry>
3252+
3253+
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-analyze-threshold" xreflabel="autovacuum_analyze_threshold">
3254+
<term><varname>autovacuum_analyze_threshold</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term>
3255+
<indexterm>
3256+
<primary><varname>autovacuum_analyze_threshold</> configuration parameter</primary>
3257+
</indexterm>
3258+
<listitem>
3259+
<para>
3260+
Specifies the minimum number of inserted, updated or deleted tuples
3261+
needed to trigger an <command>ANALYZE</> in any one table.
3262+
The default is 500.
3263+
This option can only be set at server start or in the
3264+
<filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file.
3265+
</para>
3266+
</listitem>
3267+
</varlistentry>
3268+
3269+
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-vacuum-scale-factor" xreflabel="autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor">
3270+
<term><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor</varname> (<type>floating point</type>)</term>
3271+
<indexterm>
3272+
<primary><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor</> configuration parameter</primary>
3273+
</indexterm>
3274+
<listitem>
3275+
<para>
3276+
Specifies a fraction of the table size to add to
3277+
<varname>autovacuum_vacuum_threshold</varname>
3278+
when deciding whether to trigger a <command>VACUUM</>.
3279+
The default is 0.4.
3280+
This option can only be set at server start or in the
3281+
<filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file.
3282+
</para>
3283+
</listitem>
3284+
</varlistentry>
3285+
3286+
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-analyze-scale-factor" xreflabel="autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor">
3287+
<term><varname>autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor</varname> (<type>floating point</type>)</term>
3288+
<indexterm>
3289+
<primary><varname>autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor</> configuration parameter</primary>
3290+
</indexterm>
3291+
<listitem>
3292+
<para>
3293+
Specifies a fraction of the table size to add to
3294+
<varname>autovacuum_analyze_threshold</varname>
3295+
when deciding whether to trigger an <command>ANALYZE</>.
3296+
The default is 0.2.
3297+
This option can only be set at server start or in the
3298+
<filename>postgresql.conf</filename> file.
3299+
</para>
3300+
</listitem>
3301+
</varlistentry>
3302+
3303+
</variablelist>
3304+
</sect2>
3305+
31853306
<sect2 id="runtime-config-client">
31863307
<title>Client Connection Defaults</title>
31873308

‎src/backend/catalog/Makefile

Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
22
#
33
# Makefile for backend/catalog
44
#
5-
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/catalog/Makefile,v 1.55 2005/07/07 20:39:57 tgl Exp $
5+
# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/catalog/Makefile,v 1.56 2005/07/14 05:13:39 tgl Exp $
66
#
77
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
88

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ SUBSYS.o: $(OBJS)
2727
# indexing.h had better be last.
2828

2929
POSTGRES_BKI_SRCS := $(addprefix $(top_srcdir)/src/include/catalog/,\
30-
pg_proc.h pg_type.h pg_attribute.h pg_class.h \
30+
pg_proc.h pg_type.h pg_attribute.h pg_class.h pg_autovacuum.h \
3131
pg_attrdef.h pg_constraint.h pg_inherits.h pg_index.h \
3232
pg_operator.h pg_opclass.h pg_am.h pg_amop.h pg_amproc.h \
3333
pg_language.h pg_largeobject.h pg_aggregate.h pg_statistic.h \

0 commit comments

Comments
 (0)