Rete de computatores: Differentia inter versiones

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Version del 17:31, 5 maio 2016 modificar 91.9.106.207 (discussion) {{infobox/articulo/}} ← Version plus ancian		Version actual del 09:02, 13 februario 2024 modificar disfacer Quinlan83 (discussion \| contributiones) 23 modificationes m Modificationes de 84.245.79.2 (discussion) revertite; ultime version de Resursos restaurate Etiquettas: Revocation SWViewer [1.6]
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Linea 1: Un '''rete de computatores''' es un gruppo de computatores que divide resursos locate in o fornite per nodos de rete. Le computatores usa protocolos de communication commun super interconnectiones digital pro communicar inter se. Ille interconnectiones consiste de technologias de rete de telecommunication basate super methodos physicamente cablate, optical e wireless de radiofrequencia que pote esser arranjate in un varietate de topologias de rete. ~~{{infobox/articulo/}}~~ ~~Un '''[[rete]] de [[computator]]es''' es un systema que permitte le [[communication]] inter duo o plus [[computator]]es.~~ Le nodos de un rete de computatores pote includer computatores personal, servitores, hardware de interconnexion de rete, o altere hosts specialisate o general-purpose. Illes es identificate per adressas de rete e pote haber nomines de host. Nomines de host functiona como etiquettas memorabile pro le nodos e raremente es cambiate post le assignation initial. Adressas de rete es usate pro trovar e identificar le nodos per protocolos de communication como le Protocollo de Internet. ~~Le retes de computatores pote esser classificate quanto al extension:~~ * [[Rete personal]] (PAN) * [[Rete local]] (LAN) * [[Rete metropolitan]] (MAN) * [[Rete de longe distantia]] (WAN) Le rete de computatores pote esser classificate per multe criterios, incluse le medium de transmission usate pro portar signalos, bandwith, protocolos de communication pro organisar le traffic de rete, le dimension del rete, le topologia, mecanismos de controlo de traffic, e intention organisational. ~~Le applicationes pro retes de computatores pote esser classificate quanto al relationes functional inter lor componentes:~~ * [[Cliente-servitor]] * {{Multitier architecture}} * [[Peer-to-peer]] Le rete de computatores supporta multe [[Programma de application\|applicationes]] e servicios, como accesso al Munde Larg, video digital e audio, uso commun de servitores de application e immagazinamento, imprimidores e fax machines, e uso de applicationes de [[Posta electronic\|e-posta]] e messaging instantanee. ~~Le retes de computatores pote esser classificate quanto al [[topologia de rete]]:~~ * [[Rete stella]] * [[Rete grillia]] * [[Retes toroidal e hypercubos]] * [[Retes arbore e hyperarbore]] ~~Le retes de computatores pote esser implementate con un combination de architecturas, protocollos e technologias, inter le quales:~~ * [[ARCNET]] * [[DECNET]] * [[Ethernet]] * [[IP]] * [[TCP]] * [[Appletalk]] * [[Token Ring]] * [[IPX]] * [[FDDI]] * [[HIPPI]] * [[Myrinet]] * [[ATM]] * [[RS-232]] * [[IEEE-488]] * [[USB]] * IEEE 1394, tamben cognite como [[Firewire]], iLink * [[X.25]] * [[Frame relay]] * [[Bluetooth]] * [[IEEE 802.11]] * [[SNA]] ~~Vide plus in [[protocollo de rete\|protocollos de rete]].~~ ~~Pro standards vide [[IEEE 802]].~~ ~~Topicos suggerite:~~ * [[Theoria del communication]] * [[Transmission de datos]] [[PSTN]] * [[Modem]]s e connexion telephonic (''dial-up'') [[Transmission sin filo]] * Curte distantia ** [[Bluetooth]] * Medie distantia ** [[WiFi]], 802.11 * Longe distantia ** [[MMDS]] [[SMDS]] [[Transmission de datos per telephono cellular]] * [[CDMA]] * [[CDPD]] * [[GSM]] * [[i-Mode]] * [[GSM]] * [[TDMA]] [[Retes de paging]] * [[DataTAC]] * [[Mobitex]] * [[Motient]] [[Transmission per filo]] * [[Lineas dedicate]] (lineas locate) * [[Multiplexation per division de tempore]] * [[Commutation de pacchettos]] * [[Frame relay]] * [[PDH]] * [[Ethernet]] * [[RS-232]] Transmission per [[fibra optic]] *** [[SONET]] / [[SDH]] * [[Routing]] * [[Bitnet]] == Vide etiam == * [[Internet]] ~~{{commons\|Computer network}}~~ [[Categoria:Retes de computatores\|*]] [[Categoria:Informatica]]