Ac 01
Ac 01
Ac 01
AKUMULATOR
(AC-01)
Data :
Suhu : 313 K (40oC)
Tekanan : 1 atm
BM Mol Massa
Kompon
(kg/km (Kmol/ja (Kg/jam
en
ol) m) )
C4H9O
74,1230 0,1320 561,3961
H
7872,567
H2O 18,0150 0,0023
7
6979,518
C4H9Cl 92,5660 0,0133
7
184,704 15413,48
TOTAL 0,1476
0 25
Fv
Kompon Massa L (kg/m3) (m3/ja
en (kg/jam)
m)
1008,249
C4H9OH 561,3961 0,557
0
H2O 7872,567 1266,788 6,215
Lampiran Alat Penyimpan
7 3
6979,518 1168,072
5,975
C4H9Cl 7 95
15413,48 3443,110 12,746
Total
25 2 6
1 jam
VL = 12,746 m3/jam x 5 menit x
60 menit
VL = 1,062 m3
π 2
D .L
VShell = 4
π 2 D
D
VHead = 4 x 6
Maka :
π 2 π D
D . L+2 x D2 x
Vt = 4 4 6
π 2 π
D (3 D)+ D3
= 4 12
3π π
.
= ( 4 +12 ) x D3
Vt
D3 =
(
9π π
12
+
12 )
1,275
10
π
D3 = 12
D3 = 0,487 m3
D = 0,786 m = 30,977 in
L = 2,36 m = 2,5 m
Dari Tabel 1-19a Perry untuk volume cairan = 80 % volume tangki horizontal
diperoleh :
Ad / (r²) = 2,51200 (Tabel Perry table 1-19a)
sudut Θ = 121° = 2,11 rad
h / r = 0,5081
maka :
Tinggi ruang kosong dalam tangki = h/r x D/2
= 0,508 x 0,693 m
= 0,176 m
c. Tekanan perancangan
Tekanan perancangan = 1,5 x tekanan operasi (Meggyessy, halaman 16)
101,325 kPa
P.design = 1,5 x 1 bar x = 151,99 kPa
¯¿ ¿
P.lingkungan = 1 atm x 101,325 kPa/bar = 101,325 kPa
P.gauge = P.design – P.lingkungan
P.gauge = 151,99 kPa – 101,325 kPa = 50,66 kPa
d. Jari-jari (R)
D
R=
2
0,787 m
R=
2
R = 0,3934 m
50 , 66 kPa x 0,3934 m
ts = + 0,0015 m
115697 , 6 kPa x 0 ,85+ 0 , 4 x 50 , 66 kPa
ts = 0,0017 m = 0,066 in
b. Panjang Head
Keterangan:
Icr : Inside-Corner Radius
Sf : Straight Flange
r : Radius of Dish
OD : Outside Diameter
b : Depth of Dish
a : Inside Radius
ID : Inside Diameter
= D/2
30,977 in
= 2 = 15,488 in
OD = IDs + 2 . th
= 30,977 in + (2 x 0,1875) in
= 31,352 in
Dari tabel 5.7 Brownell & Young untuk OD standart 32 in dengan tebal head 3/16 in,
diperoleh data sebagai berikut :
icr = 2 in
r = 30 in
b = r – (BC2 – AB2)1/2
AB = a – icr
= 15,488 in – 2 in
= 13,488 in
BC = r – icr
= 30 in – 2 in
= 28 in
b = r – (BC2 – AB2)1/2
= 30 in – {(28)2 – (13,488)2}1/2
= 5,463 in
Dari tabel 5.6 Brownell & Young untuk tebal head 3/16 in diperoleh nilai straight
flange (Sf) =1,5 – 2, diambil Sf = 1,55 in, Sehingga :
Panjang Head = th + b + Sf
= 3/16 in + 5,463 in + 1,55 in
0 , 0254 m
= 7,2 in x 1in
= 0,183 m
KESIMPULAN