Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM)
Stunting is a growth disorder or a short (dwarf) child's height compared to his age standard.... more Stunting is a growth disorder or a short (dwarf) child's height compared to his age standard. Of the problems that occurred in Cilayung Village, out of 517 toddlers, 12 experienced stunting and delays in thinking processes. This report provides an overview of community empowerment to increase community knowledge and skills in stunting prevention through integrated health promotion programs. This community empowerment program is carried out using a hybrid method. Preparatory activities are carried out offline and online, while extension and training implementation activities are carried out directly or offline. The results of the community empowerment program show that it can increase community knowledge and participation in efforts to prevent stunting in Cilayung Village, Jatinangor District. Much of the increase in public understanding and awareness is related to the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infants, food processing for toddlers aged 2-5 years, maternal reprodu...
Low back pain (LBP) menjadi satu dari sekian banyak masalah keperawatan yang banyak terjadi pada ... more Low back pain (LBP) menjadi satu dari sekian banyak masalah keperawatan yang banyak terjadi pada pasien dengan riwayat hernia nukleus pulposus (HNP). Salah satu penanganan LBP dapat berupa latihan Mc. Kenzie (Mc. Kenzie Exercise). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas intervensi non farmakologis manajemen nyeri dengan latihan Mc. Kenzie pada pasien dengan LBP akibat HNP. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seorang pasien lansia di Griya Lansia Garut, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Instrumen penelitian yang dipakai adalah kuesioner, NRS, dan ODI. Intervensi yang dilakukan dengan menerapkan Mc. Kenzie exercise selama satu minggu. Latihan Mc Kenzie dilakukan dengan dosis tiga kali seminggu dan setiap gerakan diulang sebanyak sepuluh kali. Setiap gerakan diulang sebanyak 3 kali dalam setiap sesi . Hasil intervensi diukur menggunakan NRS yang dipantau setiap harinya selama satu minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah ...
Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in... more Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in this case, one of which is caring for patients and awareness of themselves/interactions with themselves. According to Pamela G Reed's theory, this interaction and connectedness are related to self-transcendence. Nurses working in emotionally and physically demanding environments develop high levels of intra-connection and high engagement, which facilitate caring interactions with patients and enhance multiple dimensions of their well-being. Self-transcendence tends to accept and like what is done both in daily activities and when interacting with people.Methods: This research is a scoping review. By searching for keyword factors that influence nurses' self-transcendence and nurses' self-transcendence in three data sources, Google Scholar, Crossref and Pubmed using Publish or Perish.Results: There were 5887 articles, and after the selection process, six articles were analyzed...
Sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam pendidikan karena pengaruhnya besar sekali pada jiwa anak,... more Sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam pendidikan karena pengaruhnya besar sekali pada jiwa anak, maka disamping keluarga sebagai pusat pendidikan, sekolah juga mempunyai fungsi sebagai pusat pendidikan untuk pembentukan pribadi anak. Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) di sekolah adalah upaya untuk memberdayakan siswa, guru, dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah agar tahu, mau dan mampu mempraktekkan PHBS, dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan sekolah sehat. Salah satu Indikator PHBS di institusi pendidikan/sekolah antara lain Mencuci tangan dengan air yang mengalir dan menggunakan sabun. Tujuan pengabdian untuk menjelaskan cara mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar, menjelaskan dampak yang ditimbulkan jika tidak mencuci tangan, menjelaskan solusi untuk anak yang belum menerapkan mencuci tangan. Metode yang digunakan dengan metode ceramah, Tanya jawab, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Hasil Jumlah audience : 35 orang Audience berusia: 11 – 12 tahun, sebelum dilakukan kegiatan siswa sudah mengenal te...
Kelompok umur yang beresiko terhadap TBC adalah lansia dan usia-usia produktif pra lansia. Karena... more Kelompok umur yang beresiko terhadap TBC adalah lansia dan usia-usia produktif pra lansia. Karena seiring bertambahnya usia menjadikan sistem imunitas tubuh kita menurun. Dengan demikian, lansia akan rentan terkena berbagai penyakit infeksi salah satunya TBC. Lansia merupakan kelompok umur pada manusia yang telah memasuki tahapan akhir dari fase kehidupannya. Kelompok yang dikategorikan lansia ini akan terjadi suatu proses yang disebut Aging Process atau proses penuaan. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi untuk upaya mengikuti pembelajaran mengenai pencegahan dan penanggulangan TB pada lansia di RW 06 Desa Tanjung Kamuning Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler, Kabupaten Garut. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui pemutaran video, ceramah, dan diskusi serta tanya jawab dengan tema UBI PARIT (Upaya bersama integrasi penanggulangan resiko TB). Hasil yang dicapai setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan, para peserta menyatakan dapat mengetahui dan memaham...
Background : Currently, Indonesia is facing growth and development problems that can lead to heal... more Background : Currently, Indonesia is facing growth and development problems that can lead to health vulnerability and risk of health problems in society. The role of community health nursing is the key to reducing health disparities that occur in society. Strengthening community health nurse strategies must be able to adapt to various settings so that the goals of community nursing care can be achieved optimally. Purpose : The purpose of this meta-synthesis is to comprehensively understand and explore scientific evidence related to community health nursing strategies. Design/ methodology/ approach : Article review was conducted through several electronic databases including Science Direct, Ebsco Host, ProQuest, PubMed, and Google Scholar through the Indonesian National Library account. The keywords used are strategy, community health nursing OR public health nursing, and qualitative. Inclusion criteria include peer-reviewed articles, published in (2000-2020), and qualitative studies...
Maladaptive behavior among teenagers, such as increased sexual behavior, smoking, alcoholism, and... more Maladaptive behavior among teenagers, such as increased sexual behavior, smoking, alcoholism, and drugs abuse in big cities also in other regencies in Indonesia and if there is no real intervention it can conduct a decrease on the quality of the younger generation successor of the nation. This research aim on knowing overview of students risk behaviors uses quantitative descriptive method with proportionate random sampling involving 290 respondents. The measuring instrument used was Adolescent Exploratory Behaviour and Risk Rating Scale (AEERS). This study was used by univariate analysis. Result showed that students risk behavior have a low-risk behaviors (62.1%), it is also split in high health risk behavior (59.7%) and low prosocial risk behavior (80.7%). It conclude, students have a low risk behavior, but also have high health-risk behavior and low risk towards prosocial behaviour.
The behavior habits of the head of the family who still smokes while at home can cause various he... more The behavior habits of the head of the family who still smokes while at home can cause various health problems, especially for themselves or health problems in other families such as children, wives. This habit can stop if the head of the family has a strong intention to stop smoking. Intentions in the Theory of Planned Behavior can be influenced by three factors: attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavioral control. This study is to identify the picture of intentions and factors that contribute to smoking cessation intentions in the head of the family. This study used quantitative descriptive with the number of popilation of 1113 heads of families who smoked with a research sample of 92 heads of families. The sampling technique used is proportionate stratified random sampling. As for data collection, researchers used questionnaires that were modified according to the substance of the study. The data analysis used is univariate and presented in the form of frequency an...
Summary: Palliative care for HIV adolescents is urgently needed since adolescents itself are a gr... more Summary: Palliative care for HIV adolescents is urgently needed since adolescents itself are a group of young people who have a unique responds to their illnesses. The approach in delivering palliative care for adolescents is a quite different, so it need a comprehensive need assessment as an initial step. Learning Activity: LEARNING OBJECTIVES EXPANDED CONTENT OUTLINE The learner will be able to learn and identify what is the initial step needed in order to develop some approach model used in delivering palliative care for adolescent, so therefore it will emerge a guideline which can be used for HIV adolescent group. A comprehensive qualitative data in term of need assessment in delivering palliative care for HIV adolescent based on Maxwell model which has six dimensions. The learner will be able to learn the role of social support in helping HIV adolescent in community and how they aware about this burden disease which had been making adolescent suffered due to this disease. Conce...
International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery, 2022
Background: The majority of Covid-19 cases occur at the community level requiring health services... more Background: The majority of Covid-19 cases occur at the community level requiring health services to be available at the primary health care level, which also includes Community Health Nursing (CHN) services. It is important to understand various perspectives of the parties involved, effective solutions, and strategies used by nurses in managing Covid-19 in order to be able to provide these services. The purpose of this study was to explore the community health nurses’ (CHNs) roles in the Covid-19 management in Indonesia. Methods: A qualitative method was used to explore the perspective from nurses and health cadres as participants. Data were collected through in-depth phone interviews with 11 participants from December 2020 to February 2021 in Bandung. Data were analyzed manually using thematic analysis. Results: Five themes were extracted in this study, namely providing comprehensive services by CHNs; utilizing technology to bridge the information needs; implementing family nursin...
Pencapaian program imunisasi di Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis pada tahun 2019 sudah cukup tin... more Pencapaian program imunisasi di Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis pada tahun 2019 sudah cukup tinggi sebesar 86%. Keberhasilan cakupan imunisasi tersebut tentunya berkat kiat kiat yang dilakukan tenaga kesehatan diantaranya dengan langsung mengadakan kunjungan ke rumah rumah masyarakat yang merupakan sasaran imunisasi.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian Rancangan Pretes-postest dengan kelompok control (Prestest-Postest with control Group). Dalam rancangan ini dilakukan randomisasi, artinya pengelompokkan anggota-anggota kelompok control dan kelompok eksperimen dilakukan berdasarkan acak atau random. Hasil penelitian Uji statistik didapatkan bahwa penyuluhan (p=0,000) pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000) yang berpengaruh terhadap sikap ibu membawa anaknya ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan petugas kesehatan lebih memberikan Kata Kunci : Pretes-postest, penyuluhan, pengetahuan, sikap, imunisasi
Background: Cancer is one of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Family as the closest ... more Background: Cancer is one of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Family as the closest one who lives with the cancer patient takes a leading role in providing care. It causes some impacts that possible happen to family caregiver (FCs) such as feeling burden and decreasing quality of life (QoL). Purpose: This literature review was conducted to describe findings from studies concerning QoL of FCs of cancer patients. Methods: This review used scoping review methods. Electronic literature searching was conducted using databases: Proquest, PubMed, Google scholar and Science Direct using keywords quality of life, family caregiver and cancer patient/terminal patient/terminally ill patient. Inclusion criteria were: research papers, focus on caregiver of cancer patient, peer-reviewed, and published between 2008-2018. Exclusion criteria was non-English papers and papers that discuss other than caregiver of cancer patients. There were a total of 45 papers retrieved; however, only 13 ...
Permasalahan kesehatan di Kota Bandung sangat kompleks. Salah satunya adalah Diabetes mellitus ti... more Permasalahan kesehatan di Kota Bandung sangat kompleks. Salah satunya adalah Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang angka kejadian dan komplikasi yang diakibatkannya terus meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Kondisi tenaga kesehatan yang terbatas membutuhkan keterlibatan kader kesehatan sebagai pemberdayaan masyarakat agar masyarakat faham tentang Diabetes Melitus. Selain itu, masyarakat tidak pernah melakukan deteksi dini dan skrining gula darah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan program edukasi berbasis masyarakat yang memfasilitasi masyarakat dalam menambah ilmu tentang deteksi dini dan perawatan diri Diabetes Melitus di Kota Bandung.Metodologi kegiatan pengabdian ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu: 1) tahapan persiapan meliputi pengumpulan data di masyarakat yang beresiko dan pasien DM melalui focused group discussion dan analisa SWOT untuk merancang program implementasi; 2) tahapan implementasi meliputi pelaks...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a period that is prone to risky behaviors. The Indonesian National Com... more BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a period that is prone to risky behaviors. The Indonesian National Commission for Child Protection has reported an increasing trend in engagement in risk behaviors among children and adolescents. A total number of 328 drug abuse cases and 153 drug dealing cases were reported from 2011 to 2016, and 93.7%t of adolescents had already been engaged in sexual behaviors. These risk-taking behaviors have led to 967 children who conflict with the law. AIM: This study aimed to identify risky behaviors in adolescents in Tarogong Kidul Subdistrict, Garut District, West Java, Indonesia. METHODS: This study was a cross-sectional study using cluster random sampling on 1175 in-school adolescents. Six schools were involved. The Adolescent Exploratory and Risk Behavior Rating Scale questionnaire collected data. Data were analysed descriptively and inferentially (Chi-square). RESULTS: Most students had a low risk of engaging in risk behaviors, with a small proportion of stud...
Introduction: Breast cancer occupies the first position in Asia’s women cancer cases in recent ye... more Introduction: Breast cancer occupies the first position in Asia’s women cancer cases in recent years. Signs and symptoms experienced by the patient affect the stress condition of the patient as well as the family as a caregiver. The condition changes to deal with problems during patient assistance as a major problem in an outpatient setting. The demands of adaptation to through the needs during the period of assistance by the family is more complex. The study aimed to determine the experience of stress and adaptation of breast cancer patient’s family.Methods: The qualitative method used with in-depth interviews on seven respondents who were the family caregiver of breast cancer patients. Setting carried out at the shelter house in Bandung. The analysis process used thematic analysis based on Braun & Clarke.Results: The results found five main themes are: 1) Stressor on breast cancer patients, 2) Crisis fulfillment of companion needs, 3) Crisis accompaniment, 4) Coping mechanisms of ...
Mother is one of children’s closest person and has important role to stimulate their growth devel... more Mother is one of children’s closest person and has important role to stimulate their growth development. Mother’s lack stimulation can result in slow growth and development of the children. This research is aimed at finding out the description of maternal knowledge about toddler growth and development in the working area of Guntur Health Center. The research design used was descriptive quantitative method. The population of this study was toddler mothers in working area of Guntur Health Center. 96 people as samples were selected by using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used was questionnaire consisting of 31 multiple choice questions. The research result showed that most of the mothers had poor knowledge (67.7%) and good knowledge (32.2%). Then the result was divided into several categories. Regarding to growth stimulation, 52.1% of mothers had good knowledge and 47.9% with poor knowledge. In terms of development growth, 85.4% of mothers had good knowledge and...
JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia), 2020
Abstrak: Kegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya penurunan kunjungan posyandu pada enam b... more Abstrak: Kegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya penurunan kunjungan posyandu pada enam bulan terakhir rata rata sebanyak 49,3 %. Menurut hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Program Bina Desa menunjukkan bahwa rata rata pengetahuan dan motivasi masyarakat tentang posyandu sangat kurang. Memperhatikan hal tersebut penulis mengadakan musyawarah dengan Kepala Puskesmas Haurpanggung, Kepala Desa Jayaraga, Ketua RW dan RT serta kader kesehatan. Dari pembahasan tersebut disepakati bahwa diperlukan beberapa kegiatan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah melakukan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kunjungan masyarakat di posyandu. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan adalah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan tentang posyandu, pemberian makanan tambahan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan serta melaksanakan olah raga bersama masyarakat di posyandu. Dampak dari kegatan tersebut belum bisa diukur dengan maksimal karena kunjungan posyandu pada mas...
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM)
Stunting is a growth disorder or a short (dwarf) child's height compared to his age standard.... more Stunting is a growth disorder or a short (dwarf) child's height compared to his age standard. Of the problems that occurred in Cilayung Village, out of 517 toddlers, 12 experienced stunting and delays in thinking processes. This report provides an overview of community empowerment to increase community knowledge and skills in stunting prevention through integrated health promotion programs. This community empowerment program is carried out using a hybrid method. Preparatory activities are carried out offline and online, while extension and training implementation activities are carried out directly or offline. The results of the community empowerment program show that it can increase community knowledge and participation in efforts to prevent stunting in Cilayung Village, Jatinangor District. Much of the increase in public understanding and awareness is related to the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infants, food processing for toddlers aged 2-5 years, maternal reprodu...
Low back pain (LBP) menjadi satu dari sekian banyak masalah keperawatan yang banyak terjadi pada ... more Low back pain (LBP) menjadi satu dari sekian banyak masalah keperawatan yang banyak terjadi pada pasien dengan riwayat hernia nukleus pulposus (HNP). Salah satu penanganan LBP dapat berupa latihan Mc. Kenzie (Mc. Kenzie Exercise). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas intervensi non farmakologis manajemen nyeri dengan latihan Mc. Kenzie pada pasien dengan LBP akibat HNP. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seorang pasien lansia di Griya Lansia Garut, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Instrumen penelitian yang dipakai adalah kuesioner, NRS, dan ODI. Intervensi yang dilakukan dengan menerapkan Mc. Kenzie exercise selama satu minggu. Latihan Mc Kenzie dilakukan dengan dosis tiga kali seminggu dan setiap gerakan diulang sebanyak sepuluh kali. Setiap gerakan diulang sebanyak 3 kali dalam setiap sesi . Hasil intervensi diukur menggunakan NRS yang dipantau setiap harinya selama satu minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah ...
Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in... more Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in this case, one of which is caring for patients and awareness of themselves/interactions with themselves. According to Pamela G Reed's theory, this interaction and connectedness are related to self-transcendence. Nurses working in emotionally and physically demanding environments develop high levels of intra-connection and high engagement, which facilitate caring interactions with patients and enhance multiple dimensions of their well-being. Self-transcendence tends to accept and like what is done both in daily activities and when interacting with people.Methods: This research is a scoping review. By searching for keyword factors that influence nurses' self-transcendence and nurses' self-transcendence in three data sources, Google Scholar, Crossref and Pubmed using Publish or Perish.Results: There were 5887 articles, and after the selection process, six articles were analyzed...
Sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam pendidikan karena pengaruhnya besar sekali pada jiwa anak,... more Sekolah memegang peranan penting dalam pendidikan karena pengaruhnya besar sekali pada jiwa anak, maka disamping keluarga sebagai pusat pendidikan, sekolah juga mempunyai fungsi sebagai pusat pendidikan untuk pembentukan pribadi anak. Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) di sekolah adalah upaya untuk memberdayakan siswa, guru, dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah agar tahu, mau dan mampu mempraktekkan PHBS, dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan sekolah sehat. Salah satu Indikator PHBS di institusi pendidikan/sekolah antara lain Mencuci tangan dengan air yang mengalir dan menggunakan sabun. Tujuan pengabdian untuk menjelaskan cara mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar, menjelaskan dampak yang ditimbulkan jika tidak mencuci tangan, menjelaskan solusi untuk anak yang belum menerapkan mencuci tangan. Metode yang digunakan dengan metode ceramah, Tanya jawab, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Hasil Jumlah audience : 35 orang Audience berusia: 11 – 12 tahun, sebelum dilakukan kegiatan siswa sudah mengenal te...
Kelompok umur yang beresiko terhadap TBC adalah lansia dan usia-usia produktif pra lansia. Karena... more Kelompok umur yang beresiko terhadap TBC adalah lansia dan usia-usia produktif pra lansia. Karena seiring bertambahnya usia menjadikan sistem imunitas tubuh kita menurun. Dengan demikian, lansia akan rentan terkena berbagai penyakit infeksi salah satunya TBC. Lansia merupakan kelompok umur pada manusia yang telah memasuki tahapan akhir dari fase kehidupannya. Kelompok yang dikategorikan lansia ini akan terjadi suatu proses yang disebut Aging Process atau proses penuaan. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi untuk upaya mengikuti pembelajaran mengenai pencegahan dan penanggulangan TB pada lansia di RW 06 Desa Tanjung Kamuning Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler, Kabupaten Garut. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui pemutaran video, ceramah, dan diskusi serta tanya jawab dengan tema UBI PARIT (Upaya bersama integrasi penanggulangan resiko TB). Hasil yang dicapai setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan, para peserta menyatakan dapat mengetahui dan memaham...
Background : Currently, Indonesia is facing growth and development problems that can lead to heal... more Background : Currently, Indonesia is facing growth and development problems that can lead to health vulnerability and risk of health problems in society. The role of community health nursing is the key to reducing health disparities that occur in society. Strengthening community health nurse strategies must be able to adapt to various settings so that the goals of community nursing care can be achieved optimally. Purpose : The purpose of this meta-synthesis is to comprehensively understand and explore scientific evidence related to community health nursing strategies. Design/ methodology/ approach : Article review was conducted through several electronic databases including Science Direct, Ebsco Host, ProQuest, PubMed, and Google Scholar through the Indonesian National Library account. The keywords used are strategy, community health nursing OR public health nursing, and qualitative. Inclusion criteria include peer-reviewed articles, published in (2000-2020), and qualitative studies...
Maladaptive behavior among teenagers, such as increased sexual behavior, smoking, alcoholism, and... more Maladaptive behavior among teenagers, such as increased sexual behavior, smoking, alcoholism, and drugs abuse in big cities also in other regencies in Indonesia and if there is no real intervention it can conduct a decrease on the quality of the younger generation successor of the nation. This research aim on knowing overview of students risk behaviors uses quantitative descriptive method with proportionate random sampling involving 290 respondents. The measuring instrument used was Adolescent Exploratory Behaviour and Risk Rating Scale (AEERS). This study was used by univariate analysis. Result showed that students risk behavior have a low-risk behaviors (62.1%), it is also split in high health risk behavior (59.7%) and low prosocial risk behavior (80.7%). It conclude, students have a low risk behavior, but also have high health-risk behavior and low risk towards prosocial behaviour.
The behavior habits of the head of the family who still smokes while at home can cause various he... more The behavior habits of the head of the family who still smokes while at home can cause various health problems, especially for themselves or health problems in other families such as children, wives. This habit can stop if the head of the family has a strong intention to stop smoking. Intentions in the Theory of Planned Behavior can be influenced by three factors: attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavioral control. This study is to identify the picture of intentions and factors that contribute to smoking cessation intentions in the head of the family. This study used quantitative descriptive with the number of popilation of 1113 heads of families who smoked with a research sample of 92 heads of families. The sampling technique used is proportionate stratified random sampling. As for data collection, researchers used questionnaires that were modified according to the substance of the study. The data analysis used is univariate and presented in the form of frequency an...
Summary: Palliative care for HIV adolescents is urgently needed since adolescents itself are a gr... more Summary: Palliative care for HIV adolescents is urgently needed since adolescents itself are a group of young people who have a unique responds to their illnesses. The approach in delivering palliative care for adolescents is a quite different, so it need a comprehensive need assessment as an initial step. Learning Activity: LEARNING OBJECTIVES EXPANDED CONTENT OUTLINE The learner will be able to learn and identify what is the initial step needed in order to develop some approach model used in delivering palliative care for adolescent, so therefore it will emerge a guideline which can be used for HIV adolescent group. A comprehensive qualitative data in term of need assessment in delivering palliative care for HIV adolescent based on Maxwell model which has six dimensions. The learner will be able to learn the role of social support in helping HIV adolescent in community and how they aware about this burden disease which had been making adolescent suffered due to this disease. Conce...
International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery, 2022
Background: The majority of Covid-19 cases occur at the community level requiring health services... more Background: The majority of Covid-19 cases occur at the community level requiring health services to be available at the primary health care level, which also includes Community Health Nursing (CHN) services. It is important to understand various perspectives of the parties involved, effective solutions, and strategies used by nurses in managing Covid-19 in order to be able to provide these services. The purpose of this study was to explore the community health nurses’ (CHNs) roles in the Covid-19 management in Indonesia. Methods: A qualitative method was used to explore the perspective from nurses and health cadres as participants. Data were collected through in-depth phone interviews with 11 participants from December 2020 to February 2021 in Bandung. Data were analyzed manually using thematic analysis. Results: Five themes were extracted in this study, namely providing comprehensive services by CHNs; utilizing technology to bridge the information needs; implementing family nursin...
Pencapaian program imunisasi di Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis pada tahun 2019 sudah cukup tin... more Pencapaian program imunisasi di Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis pada tahun 2019 sudah cukup tinggi sebesar 86%. Keberhasilan cakupan imunisasi tersebut tentunya berkat kiat kiat yang dilakukan tenaga kesehatan diantaranya dengan langsung mengadakan kunjungan ke rumah rumah masyarakat yang merupakan sasaran imunisasi.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian Rancangan Pretes-postest dengan kelompok control (Prestest-Postest with control Group). Dalam rancangan ini dilakukan randomisasi, artinya pengelompokkan anggota-anggota kelompok control dan kelompok eksperimen dilakukan berdasarkan acak atau random. Hasil penelitian Uji statistik didapatkan bahwa penyuluhan (p=0,000) pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000) yang berpengaruh terhadap sikap ibu membawa anaknya ke Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan petugas kesehatan lebih memberikan Kata Kunci : Pretes-postest, penyuluhan, pengetahuan, sikap, imunisasi
Background: Cancer is one of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Family as the closest ... more Background: Cancer is one of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Family as the closest one who lives with the cancer patient takes a leading role in providing care. It causes some impacts that possible happen to family caregiver (FCs) such as feeling burden and decreasing quality of life (QoL). Purpose: This literature review was conducted to describe findings from studies concerning QoL of FCs of cancer patients. Methods: This review used scoping review methods. Electronic literature searching was conducted using databases: Proquest, PubMed, Google scholar and Science Direct using keywords quality of life, family caregiver and cancer patient/terminal patient/terminally ill patient. Inclusion criteria were: research papers, focus on caregiver of cancer patient, peer-reviewed, and published between 2008-2018. Exclusion criteria was non-English papers and papers that discuss other than caregiver of cancer patients. There were a total of 45 papers retrieved; however, only 13 ...
Permasalahan kesehatan di Kota Bandung sangat kompleks. Salah satunya adalah Diabetes mellitus ti... more Permasalahan kesehatan di Kota Bandung sangat kompleks. Salah satunya adalah Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang angka kejadian dan komplikasi yang diakibatkannya terus meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Kondisi tenaga kesehatan yang terbatas membutuhkan keterlibatan kader kesehatan sebagai pemberdayaan masyarakat agar masyarakat faham tentang Diabetes Melitus. Selain itu, masyarakat tidak pernah melakukan deteksi dini dan skrining gula darah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan program edukasi berbasis masyarakat yang memfasilitasi masyarakat dalam menambah ilmu tentang deteksi dini dan perawatan diri Diabetes Melitus di Kota Bandung.Metodologi kegiatan pengabdian ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan, yaitu: 1) tahapan persiapan meliputi pengumpulan data di masyarakat yang beresiko dan pasien DM melalui focused group discussion dan analisa SWOT untuk merancang program implementasi; 2) tahapan implementasi meliputi pelaks...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a period that is prone to risky behaviors. The Indonesian National Com... more BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a period that is prone to risky behaviors. The Indonesian National Commission for Child Protection has reported an increasing trend in engagement in risk behaviors among children and adolescents. A total number of 328 drug abuse cases and 153 drug dealing cases were reported from 2011 to 2016, and 93.7%t of adolescents had already been engaged in sexual behaviors. These risk-taking behaviors have led to 967 children who conflict with the law. AIM: This study aimed to identify risky behaviors in adolescents in Tarogong Kidul Subdistrict, Garut District, West Java, Indonesia. METHODS: This study was a cross-sectional study using cluster random sampling on 1175 in-school adolescents. Six schools were involved. The Adolescent Exploratory and Risk Behavior Rating Scale questionnaire collected data. Data were analysed descriptively and inferentially (Chi-square). RESULTS: Most students had a low risk of engaging in risk behaviors, with a small proportion of stud...
Introduction: Breast cancer occupies the first position in Asia’s women cancer cases in recent ye... more Introduction: Breast cancer occupies the first position in Asia’s women cancer cases in recent years. Signs and symptoms experienced by the patient affect the stress condition of the patient as well as the family as a caregiver. The condition changes to deal with problems during patient assistance as a major problem in an outpatient setting. The demands of adaptation to through the needs during the period of assistance by the family is more complex. The study aimed to determine the experience of stress and adaptation of breast cancer patient’s family.Methods: The qualitative method used with in-depth interviews on seven respondents who were the family caregiver of breast cancer patients. Setting carried out at the shelter house in Bandung. The analysis process used thematic analysis based on Braun & Clarke.Results: The results found five main themes are: 1) Stressor on breast cancer patients, 2) Crisis fulfillment of companion needs, 3) Crisis accompaniment, 4) Coping mechanisms of ...
Mother is one of children’s closest person and has important role to stimulate their growth devel... more Mother is one of children’s closest person and has important role to stimulate their growth development. Mother’s lack stimulation can result in slow growth and development of the children. This research is aimed at finding out the description of maternal knowledge about toddler growth and development in the working area of Guntur Health Center. The research design used was descriptive quantitative method. The population of this study was toddler mothers in working area of Guntur Health Center. 96 people as samples were selected by using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used was questionnaire consisting of 31 multiple choice questions. The research result showed that most of the mothers had poor knowledge (67.7%) and good knowledge (32.2%). Then the result was divided into several categories. Regarding to growth stimulation, 52.1% of mothers had good knowledge and 47.9% with poor knowledge. In terms of development growth, 85.4% of mothers had good knowledge and...
JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia), 2020
Abstrak: Kegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya penurunan kunjungan posyandu pada enam b... more Abstrak: Kegiatan PPM ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya penurunan kunjungan posyandu pada enam bulan terakhir rata rata sebanyak 49,3 %. Menurut hasil survey yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Program Bina Desa menunjukkan bahwa rata rata pengetahuan dan motivasi masyarakat tentang posyandu sangat kurang. Memperhatikan hal tersebut penulis mengadakan musyawarah dengan Kepala Puskesmas Haurpanggung, Kepala Desa Jayaraga, Ketua RW dan RT serta kader kesehatan. Dari pembahasan tersebut disepakati bahwa diperlukan beberapa kegiatan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah melakukan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kunjungan masyarakat di posyandu. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan adalah pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan tentang posyandu, pemberian makanan tambahan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan serta melaksanakan olah raga bersama masyarakat di posyandu. Dampak dari kegatan tersebut belum bisa diukur dengan maksimal karena kunjungan posyandu pada mas...
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