GIRIŞ Kolonun spontan perforasyonu patofizyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte normal kolon ... more GIRIŞ Kolonun spontan perforasyonu patofizyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte normal kolon mukozasinda tumor, divertikul veya travma olmadan kolonun kendiliginden perfore olmasi olarak tanimlanir (1). Berry, spontan perforasyonlari, etiyo-patojenik sebeplerine gore sterkoral ve idiopatik olmak uzere iki gruba ayirmistir (2). Kolonun spontan perforasyonu cok ender gozlenir (2,3). Siklikla gozden kacar ve mortalite orani yuksektir (% 35-47) (4,5,6). Bu yazida acil servise akut karin tablosu ile gelen etyolojisi bilinmeyen spontan rektosigmoid perforasyonlu genc erkek olgu ve konu ile ilgili literatur irdelenmistir.
Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death among women all over the world, with a... more Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death among women all over the world, with about one million new breast cancer cases diagnosed per year. This large number of cases make the diagnosis, treatment, and determination of the factors affecting the survey extremely important. The aim of this study was to evaluate the importance of the preoperative plasma CA 15-3 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels when determining the conventional histopathologic prognostic factors (tumor grade, lymphatic infiltration, stromal invasion, vessel invasion, tumor necrosis, elastosis, and number of positive lymph nodes in levels I and II). We believe that with this protocol doctors can add to their knowledge about the prognosis of patients. After examining the serum tumor marker levels and the histopathology results of 29 patients and submitting them to statistical calculations, we strongly believe that preoperative serum CA 15-3 levels can be taken into consideration when evaluating the prognosis because the CA 15-3 level is directly and positively correlated with the gold standard prognostic factor: the number of level I and II positive lymph nodes.
Two patients with breast tuberculosis (BT) were discussed. In the presentation of each of the pat... more Two patients with breast tuberculosis (BT) were discussed. In the presentation of each of the patients were a breast lump without pain and purulent discharge. There was associated axillary lymphadenopathy in one patient. Diagnoses were done by open biopsy and only antitubercular therapy was given to the patients. After two months of therapy, the breast lumps disappeared completely from both patients. Treatment was continued for 9 months. In breast tuberculosis, medical therapy can be used without further surgical intervention.
GIRIŞ Kolonun spontan perforasyonu patofizyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte normal kolon ... more GIRIŞ Kolonun spontan perforasyonu patofizyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte normal kolon mukozasinda tumor, divertikul veya travma olmadan kolonun kendiliginden perfore olmasi olarak tanimlanir (1). Berry, spontan perforasyonlari, etiyo-patojenik sebeplerine gore sterkoral ve idiopatik olmak uzere iki gruba ayirmistir (2). Kolonun spontan perforasyonu cok ender gozlenir (2,3). Siklikla gozden kacar ve mortalite orani yuksektir (% 35-47) (4,5,6). Bu yazida acil servise akut karin tablosu ile gelen etyolojisi bilinmeyen spontan rektosigmoid perforasyonlu genc erkek olgu ve konu ile ilgili literatur irdelenmistir.
Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death among women all over the world, with a... more Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death among women all over the world, with about one million new breast cancer cases diagnosed per year. This large number of cases make the diagnosis, treatment, and determination of the factors affecting the survey extremely important. The aim of this study was to evaluate the importance of the preoperative plasma CA 15-3 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels when determining the conventional histopathologic prognostic factors (tumor grade, lymphatic infiltration, stromal invasion, vessel invasion, tumor necrosis, elastosis, and number of positive lymph nodes in levels I and II). We believe that with this protocol doctors can add to their knowledge about the prognosis of patients. After examining the serum tumor marker levels and the histopathology results of 29 patients and submitting them to statistical calculations, we strongly believe that preoperative serum CA 15-3 levels can be taken into consideration when evaluating the prognosis because the CA 15-3 level is directly and positively correlated with the gold standard prognostic factor: the number of level I and II positive lymph nodes.
Two patients with breast tuberculosis (BT) were discussed. In the presentation of each of the pat... more Two patients with breast tuberculosis (BT) were discussed. In the presentation of each of the patients were a breast lump without pain and purulent discharge. There was associated axillary lymphadenopathy in one patient. Diagnoses were done by open biopsy and only antitubercular therapy was given to the patients. After two months of therapy, the breast lumps disappeared completely from both patients. Treatment was continued for 9 months. In breast tuberculosis, medical therapy can be used without further surgical intervention.
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