IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Now-a-days, there is exponential growth in the field of wireless sensor network. In wireless sens... more Now-a-days, there is exponential growth in the field of wireless sensor network. In wireless sensor networks (WSN’s), most of communication happen through wireless media hence probability of attacks increases drastically. With the help of intrusion prevention system, we can classify user activities into two categories, normal and suspicious activity. There is need to design effective intrusion prevention system by exploring deep learning for WSN. This research aims to deal with proposing algorithms and techniques for intrusion prevention system using deep packet inspection based on deep learning. In this, we have proposed deep learning model using convolutional neural network. The proposed model includes two steps, intrusion detection and intrusion prevention. The proposed model learns useful feature representations from large amount of labeled data and then classifies them. In this work, convolutional neural network is used to prevent intrusion for WSN. To evaluate and check the ef...
A wide range of web services are available, with a deployment of a huge number of the Internet of... more A wide range of web services are available, with a deployment of a huge number of the Internet of Things (IoT) applications, e.g., smart homes, smart cities, intelligent transport, e-health and many more. In the IoT paradigm, almost every device around us will be on the Internet to provide specific services to end users. A large number of services will be available to help end users, however, providing and selecting appropriate service from a massive number of available services is a challenge of IoT. Service discovery plays a vital role in web service architecture. Traditionally, keyword search has been used for service discovery. The traditional approaches of service discovery cannot be applied as it is for web services in the IoT environment as devices providing, and accessing services are resource constrained in nature, e.g., limited size, limited energy source, limited computational capability, and limited memory. Hence, there is need of a lightweight and semantic service disco...
The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to... more The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to react, respond and work autonomously as and when required and as per their capability, role and position. They will be able to announce and offer their services to the users, and together this will enable the vision of an "Internet of People, Things and Services" (IoPTS). Application areas for IoT include smart cities, smart homes, environmental control, security & emergency, retail, logistics, industrial control, smart farming, and e-Health. All the IoT objects are organized in clusters, which have a logical relationship with each other and are part of an overall IoT architecture. Defining the cluster and the seamless user-cluster communication are the challenges of the IoPTS. In this work, we present the detailed scenarios and discuss the requirements and functionalities for the cluster framework that is needed to realize IoPTS. In particular, we focus on the interaction bet...
In digital era of Internet of Things (IoT), internet-connected devices are becoming smart and aut... more In digital era of Internet of Things (IoT), internet-connected devices are becoming smart and autonomous. In this distributed world IoT device operate not only with the owner of the device but also need to operate with third parties, which leads to have identification for each IoT device. In the coming years, deploying IoT solutions at large scale will have to address complex issues of managing digital identity, security and identity ownership. Most of the current IoT solutions rely upon centralized client-server mechanism for providing connectivity and access to devices and services. However, when billions of devices will begin connecting simultaneously, then existing centralized solution will not suffice. Now days, we rely on federated identities however in this user need to depend on third party as users are not owner of their own identity, this leads to have Self-Sovereign Identities (SSI). In the sequel, there is a need of decentralized method for managing identities in near future. In this chapter, various identification methods are analyzed. Further, Decentralized Identifiers and Verifiable Credentials are discussed, the discussion focus on whether DID and VC are applicable to the IoT as IoT includes resource constrained devices at base level. It also presents smart home use case utilizing DID and VCs in order to evaluate its applicability. In the same line threat analysis is presented to analyze applicability of the DID and VC for the IoT applications.
With the tremendous increase in traffic and tools in virtually every organization we need such ki... more With the tremendous increase in traffic and tools in virtually every organization we need such kind of tool that will perform all the operation regarding education system in effective way so that technology supported learning system should be helpful in many learning situations. we need to generate domain module and domain module contain the knowledge but generation of domain module require more cost and hence electronic textbook has been developed which is a core representation of the domain module. So, we use natural processing techniques, heuristic reasoning and ontology’s for semiautomatic construction of domain module from electronic textbook.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to... more The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to react, respond and work autonomously as and when required and as per their capability, role and position. They will be able to announce and offer their services to the users, and together this will enable the vision of an "Internet of People, Things and Services" (IoPTS). Application areas for IoT include smart cities, smart homes, environmental control, security & emergency, retail, logistics, industrial control, smart farming, and e-Health. All the IoT objects are organized in clusters, which have a logical relationship with each other and are part of an overall IoT architecture. Defining the cluster and the seamless user-cluster communication are the challenges of the IoPTS. In this work, we present the detailed scenarios and discuss the requirements and functionalities for the cluster framework that is needed to realize IoPTS. In particular, we focus on the interaction bet...
Internet of things (IoT) is buzzword nowadays, and rapid growth of IoT in the market makes the im... more Internet of things (IoT) is buzzword nowadays, and rapid growth of IoT in the market makes the impact in private and public domains. It is a giant network of devices, people, and services. The devices and things are integrated with a variety of sensors generate heterogeneous data, and these devices are connected to the IoT platform. This data is a very important asset of many organizations. There are a variety of applications that carry sensitive data. The security of such applications becomes a challenging responsibility for security researchers due to the resource constraint environment of IoT. There are various aspects of security, but confidentiality of data is one the major aspect that needs to be addressed. In IoT communication, the data traveling from one to another node, there are chances of a replay attack, Man-in-Middle attack, eavesdropping, etc. To overcome these attacks and challenges, there is a need for efficient lightweight algorithms that maintain confidentiality an...
Multicasting is the transmission of one packet to a group of nodes identified by single source. I... more Multicasting is the transmission of one packet to a group of nodes identified by single source. In multicasting multiple copies of one packet are delivered to the group of destinations. A single host may be the member of more than one multicast group. In this paper we will discuss the classification of multicast routing protocols depending upon path distribution among the multicast member and how the routing information is exchanged by multicast members in wireless network. In this paper we have discussed the tree and mesh structure based and stateless solution for multicasting in wireless network. Lastly we have compared multicast routing protocol based on the set of parameters. Keywords— Wireless network, multicasting, tree, mesh, stateless.
Nowadays, there is remarkable growth in technology and wireless sensor networks. These are primar... more Nowadays, there is remarkable growth in technology and wireless sensor networks. These are primarily used for the purpose of communication. Communication between devices may be wired or wireless, hence, the chance of attacks through the networks is increasing daily. For secure communication, intrusion detection and prevention are primary concerns. Thus, analyses of intrusion detection and prevention techniques have become an important part of the engineering field. With the assistance of intrusion detection and prevention system, we are able to determine and then notify the normal and abnormal activities of the users. Thus, there’s a requirement to design effective intrusion detection and prevention system by exploitation machine learning and deep learning for wireless sensor networks. In this work, a comparative study and performance analysis of different machine learning and deep learning techniques are given for intrusion detection and prevention system. The performance evaluatio...
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Now-a-days, there is exponential growth in the field of wireless sensor network. In wireless sens... more Now-a-days, there is exponential growth in the field of wireless sensor network. In wireless sensor networks (WSN’s), most of communication happen through wireless media hence probability of attacks increases drastically. With the help of intrusion prevention system, we can classify user activities into two categories, normal and suspicious activity. There is need to design effective intrusion prevention system by exploring deep learning for WSN. This research aims to deal with proposing algorithms and techniques for intrusion prevention system using deep packet inspection based on deep learning. In this, we have proposed deep learning model using convolutional neural network. The proposed model includes two steps, intrusion detection and intrusion prevention. The proposed model learns useful feature representations from large amount of labeled data and then classifies them. In this work, convolutional neural network is used to prevent intrusion for WSN. To evaluate and check the ef...
A wide range of web services are available, with a deployment of a huge number of the Internet of... more A wide range of web services are available, with a deployment of a huge number of the Internet of Things (IoT) applications, e.g., smart homes, smart cities, intelligent transport, e-health and many more. In the IoT paradigm, almost every device around us will be on the Internet to provide specific services to end users. A large number of services will be available to help end users, however, providing and selecting appropriate service from a massive number of available services is a challenge of IoT. Service discovery plays a vital role in web service architecture. Traditionally, keyword search has been used for service discovery. The traditional approaches of service discovery cannot be applied as it is for web services in the IoT environment as devices providing, and accessing services are resource constrained in nature, e.g., limited size, limited energy source, limited computational capability, and limited memory. Hence, there is need of a lightweight and semantic service disco...
The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to... more The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to react, respond and work autonomously as and when required and as per their capability, role and position. They will be able to announce and offer their services to the users, and together this will enable the vision of an "Internet of People, Things and Services" (IoPTS). Application areas for IoT include smart cities, smart homes, environmental control, security & emergency, retail, logistics, industrial control, smart farming, and e-Health. All the IoT objects are organized in clusters, which have a logical relationship with each other and are part of an overall IoT architecture. Defining the cluster and the seamless user-cluster communication are the challenges of the IoPTS. In this work, we present the detailed scenarios and discuss the requirements and functionalities for the cluster framework that is needed to realize IoPTS. In particular, we focus on the interaction bet...
In digital era of Internet of Things (IoT), internet-connected devices are becoming smart and aut... more In digital era of Internet of Things (IoT), internet-connected devices are becoming smart and autonomous. In this distributed world IoT device operate not only with the owner of the device but also need to operate with third parties, which leads to have identification for each IoT device. In the coming years, deploying IoT solutions at large scale will have to address complex issues of managing digital identity, security and identity ownership. Most of the current IoT solutions rely upon centralized client-server mechanism for providing connectivity and access to devices and services. However, when billions of devices will begin connecting simultaneously, then existing centralized solution will not suffice. Now days, we rely on federated identities however in this user need to depend on third party as users are not owner of their own identity, this leads to have Self-Sovereign Identities (SSI). In the sequel, there is a need of decentralized method for managing identities in near future. In this chapter, various identification methods are analyzed. Further, Decentralized Identifiers and Verifiable Credentials are discussed, the discussion focus on whether DID and VC are applicable to the IoT as IoT includes resource constrained devices at base level. It also presents smart home use case utilizing DID and VCs in order to evaluate its applicability. In the same line threat analysis is presented to analyze applicability of the DID and VC for the IoT applications.
With the tremendous increase in traffic and tools in virtually every organization we need such ki... more With the tremendous increase in traffic and tools in virtually every organization we need such kind of tool that will perform all the operation regarding education system in effective way so that technology supported learning system should be helpful in many learning situations. we need to generate domain module and domain module contain the knowledge but generation of domain module require more cost and hence electronic textbook has been developed which is a core representation of the domain module. So, we use natural processing techniques, heuristic reasoning and ontology’s for semiautomatic construction of domain module from electronic textbook.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to... more The Internet of Things (IoT) is paving the way for a vast number of objects in our environment to react, respond and work autonomously as and when required and as per their capability, role and position. They will be able to announce and offer their services to the users, and together this will enable the vision of an "Internet of People, Things and Services" (IoPTS). Application areas for IoT include smart cities, smart homes, environmental control, security & emergency, retail, logistics, industrial control, smart farming, and e-Health. All the IoT objects are organized in clusters, which have a logical relationship with each other and are part of an overall IoT architecture. Defining the cluster and the seamless user-cluster communication are the challenges of the IoPTS. In this work, we present the detailed scenarios and discuss the requirements and functionalities for the cluster framework that is needed to realize IoPTS. In particular, we focus on the interaction bet...
Internet of things (IoT) is buzzword nowadays, and rapid growth of IoT in the market makes the im... more Internet of things (IoT) is buzzword nowadays, and rapid growth of IoT in the market makes the impact in private and public domains. It is a giant network of devices, people, and services. The devices and things are integrated with a variety of sensors generate heterogeneous data, and these devices are connected to the IoT platform. This data is a very important asset of many organizations. There are a variety of applications that carry sensitive data. The security of such applications becomes a challenging responsibility for security researchers due to the resource constraint environment of IoT. There are various aspects of security, but confidentiality of data is one the major aspect that needs to be addressed. In IoT communication, the data traveling from one to another node, there are chances of a replay attack, Man-in-Middle attack, eavesdropping, etc. To overcome these attacks and challenges, there is a need for efficient lightweight algorithms that maintain confidentiality an...
Multicasting is the transmission of one packet to a group of nodes identified by single source. I... more Multicasting is the transmission of one packet to a group of nodes identified by single source. In multicasting multiple copies of one packet are delivered to the group of destinations. A single host may be the member of more than one multicast group. In this paper we will discuss the classification of multicast routing protocols depending upon path distribution among the multicast member and how the routing information is exchanged by multicast members in wireless network. In this paper we have discussed the tree and mesh structure based and stateless solution for multicasting in wireless network. Lastly we have compared multicast routing protocol based on the set of parameters. Keywords— Wireless network, multicasting, tree, mesh, stateless.
Nowadays, there is remarkable growth in technology and wireless sensor networks. These are primar... more Nowadays, there is remarkable growth in technology and wireless sensor networks. These are primarily used for the purpose of communication. Communication between devices may be wired or wireless, hence, the chance of attacks through the networks is increasing daily. For secure communication, intrusion detection and prevention are primary concerns. Thus, analyses of intrusion detection and prevention techniques have become an important part of the engineering field. With the assistance of intrusion detection and prevention system, we are able to determine and then notify the normal and abnormal activities of the users. Thus, there’s a requirement to design effective intrusion detection and prevention system by exploitation machine learning and deep learning for wireless sensor networks. In this work, a comparative study and performance analysis of different machine learning and deep learning techniques are given for intrusion detection and prevention system. The performance evaluatio...
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