Controlling the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) can be challenging due to the nonlinear... more Controlling the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) can be challenging due to the nonlinearity of its dynamics, which makes it difficult to design control strategies that are both robust and effective. To address this challenge, this paper presents a novel control strategy rooted in the concept of passivity that combines field‐oriented control (FOC). This strategy compels the PMSM to accurately follow velocity and electrical torque trajectories. The approach, known as passivity‐based control (PBC), entails reshaping the inherent system energy while introducing the necessary damping to attain the desired objectives. A crucial aspect involves identifying workless force terms within the process model. Despite their presence, these terms do not impact the energy balance and stability properties. As a result, eliminating these terms is unnecessary. This simplicity in control architecture not only preserves system stability but also bolsters overall robustness. The system's over...
International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research
The rapid adoption of renewable energy systems has brought forth a new set of cybersecurity chall... more The rapid adoption of renewable energy systems has brought forth a new set of cybersecurity challenges that require innovative solutions. In this context, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising approach to tackle these challenges. This paper provides a comprehensive review of more than 19 studies that investigate the applications of AI in cybersecurity for renewable energy systems. By analyzing these studies, a range of opportunities and challenges associated with the integration of AI in this domain are identified. Notably, the findings indicate that over 75% of the studies acknowledge the significant potential of AI in enhancing the security of renewable energy systems. Among the various AI techniques employed, machine learning emerges as the most extensively utilized method, demonstrating an impressive detection rate of 85% and a false positive rate below 5%. However, certain challenges persist, including the limited availability of relevant data and concerns reg...
In most situations, fuel cells (FCs) are insufficient to supply power demands in hybrid electric ... more In most situations, fuel cells (FCs) are insufficient to supply power demands in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), thus battery storage systems (BSSs) are used to make the system more efficient like as rapid starting, high power density, and enhanced dynamic set response. How the power sources are regulated and distributed determines the accomplishment efficiency of the driving forces in such a configuration. The most critical aspect should be how to guarantee torque stability of the traction motor which is in our case a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) while attaining quick reaction. This study discusses a hybrid battery‐FCs energy storage and management system for a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), as well as an integrated PMSM's passivity‐based control (PBC) technique to enable power integration and increase the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV)'s operating speed. The present paper is separated into two sections. First, a power management control (PMC) technology is use...
Controlling the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) can be challenging due to the nonlinear... more Controlling the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) can be challenging due to the nonlinearity of its dynamics, which makes it difficult to design control strategies that are both robust and effective. To address this challenge, this paper presents a novel control strategy rooted in the concept of passivity that combines field‐oriented control (FOC). This strategy compels the PMSM to accurately follow velocity and electrical torque trajectories. The approach, known as passivity‐based control (PBC), entails reshaping the inherent system energy while introducing the necessary damping to attain the desired objectives. A crucial aspect involves identifying workless force terms within the process model. Despite their presence, these terms do not impact the energy balance and stability properties. As a result, eliminating these terms is unnecessary. This simplicity in control architecture not only preserves system stability but also bolsters overall robustness. The system's over...
International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research
The rapid adoption of renewable energy systems has brought forth a new set of cybersecurity chall... more The rapid adoption of renewable energy systems has brought forth a new set of cybersecurity challenges that require innovative solutions. In this context, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising approach to tackle these challenges. This paper provides a comprehensive review of more than 19 studies that investigate the applications of AI in cybersecurity for renewable energy systems. By analyzing these studies, a range of opportunities and challenges associated with the integration of AI in this domain are identified. Notably, the findings indicate that over 75% of the studies acknowledge the significant potential of AI in enhancing the security of renewable energy systems. Among the various AI techniques employed, machine learning emerges as the most extensively utilized method, demonstrating an impressive detection rate of 85% and a false positive rate below 5%. However, certain challenges persist, including the limited availability of relevant data and concerns reg...
In most situations, fuel cells (FCs) are insufficient to supply power demands in hybrid electric ... more In most situations, fuel cells (FCs) are insufficient to supply power demands in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), thus battery storage systems (BSSs) are used to make the system more efficient like as rapid starting, high power density, and enhanced dynamic set response. How the power sources are regulated and distributed determines the accomplishment efficiency of the driving forces in such a configuration. The most critical aspect should be how to guarantee torque stability of the traction motor which is in our case a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) while attaining quick reaction. This study discusses a hybrid battery‐FCs energy storage and management system for a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), as well as an integrated PMSM's passivity‐based control (PBC) technique to enable power integration and increase the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV)'s operating speed. The present paper is separated into two sections. First, a power management control (PMC) technology is use...
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