Magnetic vortices in magnetic nanodots, which are characterized by an in-plane (chirality) and an... more Magnetic vortices in magnetic nanodots, which are characterized by an in-plane (chirality) and an out-of-plane (polarity) magnetizations, have been intensively attracted because of their high potential for technological application to data storage and memory scheme as well as their scientific interest for an understanding of fundamental physics in magnetic nanostructures. Complete understanding of the formation process of vortex state in
ABSTRACT Imaging nanoscale magnetic structures and their fast dynamics is scientifically interest... more ABSTRACT Imaging nanoscale magnetic structures and their fast dynamics is scientifically interesting and technologically of highest relevance. The combination of circularly polarized soft X-ray photons, which provide a strong X-ray magnetic circular dichroism effect at characteristic X-ray absorption edges, with a high-resolution soft X-ray microscope utilizing Fresnel zone plate optics allows, in a unique way, the study of the stochastical behavior in the magnetization reversal process of thin films and the ultrafast dynamics of magnetic vortices and domain walls in confined ferromagnetic structures. Future sources of femtosecond-short and highly intense soft X-ray photon pulses hold the promise of magnetic imaging down to fundamental magnetic length and time scales.
The stochastic field-driven depinning of a domain wall pinned at a notch in a magnetic nanowire i... more The stochastic field-driven depinning of a domain wall pinned at a notch in a magnetic nanowire is directly observed using magnetic x-ray microscopy with high lateral resolution down to 15 nm. The depinning-field distribution in Ni80Fe20 nanowires considerably depends on the wire width and the notch depth. The difference in the multiplicity of domain-wall types generated in the vicinity of a notch is responsible for the observed dependence of the stochastic nature of the domain-wall depinning field on the wire width and the notch depth. Thus the random nature of the domain-wall depinning process is controllable by an appropriate design of the nanowire.
Magnetic vortices in magnetic nanodots, which are characterized by an in-plane (chirality) and an... more Magnetic vortices in magnetic nanodots, which are characterized by an in-plane (chirality) and an out-of-plane (polarity) magnetizations, have been intensively attracted because of their high potential for technological application to data storage and memory scheme as well as their scientific interest for an understanding of fundamental physics in magnetic nanostructures. Complete understanding of the formation process of vortex state in
ABSTRACT Imaging nanoscale magnetic structures and their fast dynamics is scientifically interest... more ABSTRACT Imaging nanoscale magnetic structures and their fast dynamics is scientifically interesting and technologically of highest relevance. The combination of circularly polarized soft X-ray photons, which provide a strong X-ray magnetic circular dichroism effect at characteristic X-ray absorption edges, with a high-resolution soft X-ray microscope utilizing Fresnel zone plate optics allows, in a unique way, the study of the stochastical behavior in the magnetization reversal process of thin films and the ultrafast dynamics of magnetic vortices and domain walls in confined ferromagnetic structures. Future sources of femtosecond-short and highly intense soft X-ray photon pulses hold the promise of magnetic imaging down to fundamental magnetic length and time scales.
The stochastic field-driven depinning of a domain wall pinned at a notch in a magnetic nanowire i... more The stochastic field-driven depinning of a domain wall pinned at a notch in a magnetic nanowire is directly observed using magnetic x-ray microscopy with high lateral resolution down to 15 nm. The depinning-field distribution in Ni80Fe20 nanowires considerably depends on the wire width and the notch depth. The difference in the multiplicity of domain-wall types generated in the vicinity of a notch is responsible for the observed dependence of the stochastic nature of the domain-wall depinning field on the wire width and the notch depth. Thus the random nature of the domain-wall depinning process is controllable by an appropriate design of the nanowire.
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