Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Skip to main content

Identification of Control Chart Deviations and Their Assignable Causes Using Artificial Neural Networks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Design and Modeling of Mechanical Systems—III (CMSM 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2032 Accesses

Abstract

In case of complex processes, the identification of out-of-control states, observed on control charts, and their specific assignable causes are very complicated tasks. To overcome these difficulties artificial intelligence techniques have been used. Among these methods, the artificial neural networks can develop intelligence by using process data without need to expert opinion. This paper proposes an original method for process monitoring based on control chart exploration using artificial neural networks applicable for high batch size production requiring high sampling frequency. The developed approach helps to identify the out-of-control states and the corresponding process defects that lead to their occurrences. Attention is given to three most frequently observed cases in industrial practices: shifts, ascending and descending trends, and cyclic phenomena. The developed neural networks use back propagation algorithm and one hidden layer. A real industrial case of study was used to evaluate the recognition and identification performances of the developed artificial neural networks. Results have shown excellent recognition rates that reached percentages of identification of both process deviations and assignable causes higher than 90%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alaeddini A, Dogan I (2011) Using bayesian networks for root cause analysis in statistical process control. Expert Syst Appl 38:11230–11243

    Google Scholar 

  • Anagun AS (1998) A neural network applied to pattern recognition in statistical process control. Comput Ind Eng 35(1):185–188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aparisi F, Sanz J (2010) Interpreting the out-of-control signals of multivariate control charts employing neural networks. World Acad Sci Eng Technol 61

    Google Scholar 

  • Apley DW (2012) Posterior distribution charts: bayesian approaches for graphically exploring a process mean. Technometrics 54(3):293–307

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Atoui MA, Verron S, Kobi A (2016) A bayesian network dealing with measurements and residuals for system monitoring. Trans Inst Measur Control 38(4):373–384

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen J, Liang Y (2016) Development of fuzzy logic-based statistical process control chart pattern recognition system. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 86(1):1011–1026

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dhafr N, Ahmad M, Burgess B, Canagassababady S (2006) Improvement of quality performance in manufacturing organizations by minimization of production defects. Robot Comput-Integr Manuf 22:536–542

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans JR, Lindsay WM (1998) A framework for expert system development in statistical quality control. Comput Ind Eng 14(3):335–343

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guh RS, Hsieh YC (1999) A neural network based model for abnormal pattern recognition of control charts. Comput Ind Eng 36:97–108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaya IM, Erdoğan M, Yildiz C (2017) Analysis and control of variability by using fuzzy individual control charts. Appl Soft Comput 51:370–381

    Google Scholar 

  • Montgomery DC (2009) Statistical quality control: a modern introduction, 6th edn. Wiley, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Psarakis S (2011) The use of neural networks in statistical process control charts. Qual Reliab Eng Int 27(5):641–650

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pham DT, Oztemel E (1993) Control chart pattern recognition using combinations of multi-layer perceptions and training vector quantization networks. In: Proceedings of the institution of mechanical engineers, part I: J Syst Control Eng 207(2):113–118

    Google Scholar 

  • Song H, Xu Q, Yang H, Fang J (2017) Interpreting out-of-control signals using instance-based bayesian classifier in multivariate statistical process control. J Commun Statist—Simul Comput 46(1):53–77

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Weidl G, Madsen AL, Israelson S (2005) Applications of object-oriented Bayesian networks for condition monitoring, root cause analysis and decision support on operation of complex continuous processes. Comput Chem Eng 29:196–209

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodall WH (2016) Bridging the gap between theory and practice in basic statistical process monitoring. Qual Eng. https://doi.org/10.1080/08982112.2016.1210449

  • Yu JB, Xi LF (2009) A neural network ensemble-based model for on-line monitoring and diagnosis of out-of-control signals in multivariate manufacturing processes. Expert Syst Appl 36: 909–921

    Google Scholar 

  • Zorriassatine F, TannockJ DT (1998) A review of neural networks for statistical process control. J Intell Manuf 9:209–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Souha Ben Amara .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Amara, S.B., Dhahri, J., Fredj, N.B. (2018). Identification of Control Chart Deviations and Their Assignable Causes Using Artificial Neural Networks. In: Haddar, M., Chaari, F., Benamara, A., Chouchane, M., Karra, C., Aifaoui, N. (eds) Design and Modeling of Mechanical Systems—III. CMSM 2017. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66697-6_82

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66697-6_82

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-66696-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-66697-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics