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A Novel YOLOv5_ES based on lightweight small object detection head for PCB surface defect detection
In the manufacturing process of printed circuit boards (PCBs), surface defects have a significant negative impact on product quality. Considering...
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A NH2-Cu-MOF for promising antibacterial application
A copper-based metal-organic framework named NH 2 -Cu-MOF has been synthesized and utilized as an effective broad-spectrum antimicrobial material in...
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Macro-micro fracture mechanism and acoustic emission characteristics of brittle rock induced by loading rate effect
The deterioration and deformation of brittle rock generally appear in railway tunnels with the operation of large buried deep tunnel. To investigate...
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Enhancing fairness in AI-enabled medical systems with the attribute neutral framework
Questions of unfairness and inequity pose critical challenges to the successful deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare settings. In...
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A liquid static culture using a gas-permeable film bag contributes to microbiology
We propose a simple tool for liquid static culture using a copolymer film with high gas permeability. The film bags were successfully used to culture...
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Learning lightweight tea detector with reconstructed feature and dual distillation
Currently, image recognition based on deep neural networks has become the mainstream direction of research; therefore, significant progress has been...
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Impact of polyethylene microplastics exposure on kallikrein-3 levels, steroidal-thyroidal hormones, and antioxidant status in murine model: protective potentials of naringin
The widespread presence of microplastics in the environment has raised significant concerns regarding their potential impact on human and animal...
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Near-critical Stranski-Krastanov growth of InAs/InP quantum dots
This work shows how to control the surface density and size of InAs/InP quantum dots over a wide range by tailoring the conditions of...
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Comparison of snack characteristics by diet quality findings from a nationally representative study of Australian adolescents
Snacking is a common dietary behaviour among adolescents contributing to more than one quarter of their total energy intake; however, the...
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Developing a cyberchondria severity scale to promote self-care among university students during COVID-19
Cyberchondria is a hybrid term signifying a state in which individuals compulsively search for health-related information online because of health...
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A comprehensive evaluation of efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in non-arteritic central retinal artery occlusion using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography
This study aimed to assess the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in patients with central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) by analyzing...
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Nonlinear dynamic modeling and vibration analysis for early fault evolution of rolling bearings
In rotating machinery, the condition of rolling bearings is paramount, directly influencing operational integrity. However, the literature on the...
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Laser applications in endodontics: a review article
BackgroundDifferent types of dental laser can be used instead of the traditional hand and rotary files in root canal treatment with highly acceptable...
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Macroeconomic Influences on Recycling in Europe: An Econometric Investigation
While the circular economy has garnered significant attention over the last two decades, few studies have explored the relationship between recycling...
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Impact of background input on memory consolidation
Memory consolidation involves repeated replay of new information by the hippocampus, which transfers memories to the neocortex for long-term storage....
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Extensive investigation of seasonal and spatial fluctuations of BTEX in an industrial city with a health risk assessment
There are many pollutants in the air that can be harmful to human health. Their impact varies based on factors such as the kind of pollutant,...
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Secretion of endoplasmic reticulum protein VAPB/ALS8 requires topological inversion
VAMP-associated protein (VAP) is a type IV integral transmembrane protein at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Mutations in human VAPB/ALS8 are...
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A population of Vasa2 and Piwi1 expressing cells generates germ cells and neurons in a sea anemone
Germline segregation, essential for protecting germ cells against mutations, occurs during early embryogenesis in vertebrates, insects and nematodes....