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A106544
Perfect squares n^2 which are not the sum of two primes (otherwise 0).
12
1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 121, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 289, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 529, 0, 625, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 961, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1521, 0, 1681, 0, 0, 0, 2025, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2601, 0, 2809, 0, 0, 0, 3249, 0, 3481, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4225, 0, 4489, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5329, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6241, 0, 6561
OFFSET
1,11
COMMENTS
For odd n, n^2 is odd so the two primes must be opposite in parity. Lesser prime must be 2 and greater prime must be n^2-2. Thus for odd n, n^2 is the sum of two primes iff n^2-2 is prime. - Ray Chandler, May 12 2005
FORMULA
a(n) = n^2 - A106545(n).
EXAMPLE
a(10)=0 because 10^2=100=97+3 (sum of two primes)
a(11)=11^2=121, which is impossible to obtain summing two primes.
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Alexandre Wajnberg, May 08 2005
EXTENSIONS
Extended by Ray Chandler, May 12 2005
STATUS
approved