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A288854
The unique longest sequence of squares where each number (after the first) is obtained by prefixing a single digit to its predecessor.
0
25, 625, 5625, 75625, 275625
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
This chain with five squares is the longest which exists in this context, there is no such sequence of length >= 6.
There are also only four chains of maximal length 4 with:
-> 25, 225, 1225, 81225. These four squares are the first terms of A061839.
-> 25, 225, 4225, 34225.
-> 25, 225, 7225, 27225. These four squares are the first terms of A191486.
-> 25, 625, 5625, 15625.
There are also only three chains of maximal length 3 with:
-> 3025, 93025, 893025.
-> 30625, 330625, 3330625.
-> 50625, 950625, 4950625.
See Crux Mathematicorum links.
LINKS
L. Csirmaz, Problem 526, solution, Crux Mathematicorum, page 280, Vol.7, Nov. 81.
Friend H. Kierstead, Jr., Problem 526, partial solution, Crux Mathematicorum, page 87, Vol.7, Mar. 81.
EXAMPLE
25 = 5^2; 625 = 25^2; 5625 = 75^2; 75625 = 275^2; 275625 = 525^2.
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A207856 A207424 A207739 * A208081 A207209 A207203
KEYWORD
nonn,fini,full,base
AUTHOR
Bernard Schott, Jun 18 2017
STATUS
approved