Spin-wave gap collapse in Rh-doped

J Bertinshaw, JK Kim, J Porras, K Ueda, NH Sung… - Physical Review B, 2020 - APS
J Bertinshaw, JK Kim, J Porras, K Ueda, NH Sung, A Efimenko, A Bombardi, J Kim, B Keimer
Physical Review B, 2020APS
We use resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ir L 3 edge to study the effect of hole
doping upon the J eff= 1 2 Mott-insulating state in Sr 2 IrO 4, via Rh replacement of the Ir site.
The spin-wave gap, associated with XY-type spin-exchange anisotropy, collapses with
increasing Rh content, prior to the suppression of the Mott-insulating state and in contrast to
electron doping via La substitution of the Sr site. At the same time, despite heavy damping,
the dd excitation spectra retain their overall amplitude and dispersion character. A careful …
We use resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ir edge to study the effect of hole doping upon the Mott-insulating state in , via Rh replacement of the Ir site. The spin-wave gap, associated with XY-type spin-exchange anisotropy, collapses with increasing Rh content, prior to the suppression of the Mott-insulating state and in contrast to electron doping via La substitution of the Sr site. At the same time, despite heavy damping, the excitation spectra retain their overall amplitude and dispersion character. A careful study of the spin-wave spectrum reveals that deviations from the Heisenberg used to model the pristine system disappear at intermediate doping levels. These findings are interpreted in terms of a modulation of Ir-Ir correlations due to the influence of Rh impurities upon nearby Ir wave functions, even as the single-band model remains valid up to full carrier delocalization. They underline the importance of the transition metal site symmetry when doping pseudospin systems such as .
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