Electrically-excited motion of topological defects in multiferroic materials

M Mostovoy - Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2023 - journals.jps.jp
M Mostovoy
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2023journals.jps.jp
Topological magnetic defects in multiferroic materials acquire an electric charge or dipole
moment due to the inverse Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya mechanism. This magnetoelectric
coupling makes possible to excite large-amplitude collective motion of topological magnetic
textures with an oscillating electric field. Here, I discuss electric excitation of a polar optical
mode in a vortex–antivortex crystal and the electrically-induced spin precession in a
magnetic skyrmion, which gives rise to rotation of skyrmions around each other and a …
Topological magnetic defects in multiferroic materials acquire an electric charge or dipole moment due to the inverse Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya mechanism. This magnetoelectric coupling makes possible to excite large-amplitude collective motion of topological magnetic textures with an oscillating electric field. Here, I discuss electric excitation of a polar optical mode in a vortex–antivortex crystal and the electrically-induced spin precession in a magnetic skyrmion, which gives rise to rotation of skyrmions around each other and a translational motion of skyrmion–antiskyrmion pairs. The electric manipulation of magnetic topological defects in Mott insulators can find applications in magnetoelectric memory and logical devices.
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