Desktop electrospinning: a single extruder 3D printer for producing rigid plastic and electrospun textiles

ML Rivera, SE Hudson - Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2019dl.acm.org
We present a new type of 3D printer that combines rigid plastic printing with melt
electrospinning? a technique that uses electrostatic forces to create thin fibers from a molten
polymer. Our printer enables custom-shaped textile sheets (similar in feel to wool felt) to be
produced alongside rigid plastic using a single material (ie, PLA) in a single process. We
contribute open-source firmware, hardware specifications, and printing parameters to
achieve melt electrospinning. Our approach offers new opportunities for fabricating …
We present a new type of 3D printer that combines rigid plastic printing with melt electrospinning? a technique that uses electrostatic forces to create thin fibers from a molten polymer. Our printer enables custom-shaped textile sheets (similar in feel to wool felt) to be produced alongside rigid plastic using a single material (i.e., PLA) in a single process. We contribute open-source firmware, hardware specifications, and printing parameters to achieve melt electrospinning. Our approach offers new opportunities for fabricating interactive objects and sensors that blend the flexibility, absorbency and softness of produced electrospun textiles with the structure and rigidity of hard plastic for actuation, sensing, and tactile experiences.
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