Perm
Appearance
Perm Пермь | |
---|---|
View o Perm | |
Coordinates: 58°00′N 56°19′E / 58.000°N 56.317°ECoordinates: 58°00′N 56°19′E / 58.000°N 56.317°E | |
Kintra | Roushie |
Federal subject | Perm Krai[1] |
Foondit | May 15, 1723 |
Ceety status syne | October 29, 1781 |
Govrenment | |
• Bodi | Ceety Duma |
• City Head | Igor Sapko |
Area | |
• Total | 799.68 km2 (308.76 sq mi) |
Elevation | 171 m (561 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 991,162 |
• Estimate (2018)[4] | 1,051,583 (+6.1%) |
• Rank | 13t in 2010 |
• Density | 1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi) |
• Subordinatit tae | ceety o krai signeeficance o Perm[1] |
• Caipital o | Perm Krai, Permsky Destrict[1] |
• Urban okrug | Perm Urban Okrug[5] |
• Caipital o | Perm Urban Okrug[5], Permsky Municipal Destrict[6] |
Time zone | UTC+5 ([7]) |
Postal code(s)[8] | 614xxx |
Dialin code(s) | +7 342 |
Ceety Day | Juin 12 |
Twin touns | Louisville, Oxford, Duisburg, Amnéville, Agrigento, Qingdao |
OKTMO ID | 57701000001 |
Website | www |
Perm (Roushie: Пермь;[9] Komi-Permyak: Перем, Perem; Komi: [Перым, Perym] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)) is a ceety an the admeenistrative center o Perm Krai, Roushid, locatit on the banks o the Kama River in the European pairt o Roushie near the Ural Muntains. Frae 1940 tae 1957 it wis named Molotov (Мо́лотов).[10]
Accordin tae the 2010 Census, Perm's population is 991,162,[3] doun frae 1,001,653 recordit in the 2002 Census[11] an 1,090,944 recordit in 1989 Census.[12] As o the 2010 Census, the ceety wis the thirteent maist populous in Roushie.[3]
Climate
Perm haes a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb).
Climate data for Perm | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record heich °C (°F) | 4.3 (39.7) |
6.0 (42.8) |
15.0 (59.0) |
27.3 (81.1) |
34.6 (94.3) |
35.4 (95.7) |
36.6 (97.9) |
37.2 (99.0) |
30.7 (87.3) |
22.5 (72.5) |
11.9 (53.4) |
4.5 (40.1) |
37.2 (99.0) |
Average heich °C (°F) | −9.3 (15.3) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
0.1 (32.2) |
8.7 (47.7) |
16.9 (62.4) |
22.5 (72.5) |
24.2 (75.6) |
20.5 (68.9) |
13.9 (57.0) |
5.9 (42.6) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
−8 (18) |
7.1 (44.7) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.8 (9.0) |
−11.6 (11.1) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
3.6 (38.5) |
10.4 (50.7) |
16.5 (61.7) |
18.7 (65.7) |
15.3 (59.5) |
9.8 (49.6) |
3.0 (37.4) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
2.7 (36.8) |
Average law °C (°F) | −16.2 (2.8) |
−15.1 (4.8) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
5.4 (41.7) |
11.1 (52.0) |
13.3 (55.9) |
10.9 (51.6) |
6.2 (43.2) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
−14.2 (6.4) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
Record law °C (°F) | −44.9 (−48.8) |
−40.8 (−41.4) |
−34.8 (−30.6) |
−23.5 (−10.3) |
−13 (9) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−25.2 (−13.4) |
−38.5 (−37.3) |
−47.1 (−52.8) |
−47.1 (−52.8) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 44 (1.7) |
30 (1.2) |
28 (1.1) |
36 (1.4) |
59 (2.3) |
79 (3.1) |
69 (2.7) |
76 (3.0) |
72 (2.8) |
64 (2.5) |
55 (2.2) |
45 (1.8) |
657 (25.9) |
Average rainy days | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 19 | 20 | 16 | 7 | 4 | 134 |
Average snawy days | 27 | 23 | 18 | 8 | 3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 24 | 27 | 145 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 85 | 81 | 74 | 66 | 61 | 68 | 71 | 77 | 81 | 83 | 85 | 85 | 76 |
Mean monthly sunshine oors | 37.2 | 79.1 | 151.9 | 198.0 | 275.9 | 291.0 | 285.2 | 226.3 | 132.0 | 65.1 | 36.0 | 21.7 | 1,799.4 |
Source #1: Pogoda.ru.net[13] | |||||||||||||
Source #2: Hong Kong Observatory (sun only)[14] |
Twin touns an sister ceeties
Perm is twinned wi:
- Louisville, Kentucky, Unitit States, syne 1994
- Oxford, Unitit Kinrick, 1995
- Qingdao, Cheenae
- Duisburg, Germany, syne 2007[15]
References
- ↑ a b c d Law #416-67
- ↑ http://perm-map.ru/map833552_0_1.htm.
- ↑ a b c Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service. Retrieved 23 Januar 2019.
- ↑ a b Law #2038-446
- ↑ Law #1868-402
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Roushie). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Roushie)
- ↑ Gramota.ru. #18475
- ↑ Official website of Perm. History.
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Pogoda.ru.net" (in Russian). Retrieved 15 December 2012.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Climatological Information for Perm, Russia". Hong Kong Observatory. Archived frae the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
- ↑ "Cities Twinned with Duisburg". 2009 Duisberg City Council. Retrieved 9 September 2009. freemit airtin in
|publisher=
(help)
Freemit airtins
- Offeecial wabsteid
- Offeecial wabsteid o the Perm Ceety Duma Archived 2013-08-15 at the Wayback Machine (in Roushie)
- Street View o Perm Archived 2010-02-23 at the Wayback Machine
- Perm Chamber o Commerce an Industry Archived 2012-12-02 at the Wayback Machine
- The Wastren Ural Photographic Album Archived 2015-10-18 at the Wayback Machine
- Virtual museum o Romanov in Perm Archived 2004-02-01 at Archive.today
- History o Perm Archived 2000-09-30 at Archive.today
- The ceety o Perm - The poem o the toun Archived 2020-08-06 at the Wayback Machine
- Airticle aboot Perm Ballet Archived 2012-03-07 at the Wayback Machine
- S. Kishkovsky "Modern Dance and Art Bring a Burst of Color to a Gray City"
- Unoffeecial wabsteid o Perm Archived 2020-01-30 at the Wayback Machine
Eddication
- Perm State Varsity Archived 2012-11-25 at the Wayback Machine
- Perm State Technical Varsity Archived 2013-08-05 at the Wayback Machine
- Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy Archived 2007-09-28 at Archive.today
- Perm State Choreographic Schuil