Baltimore (Maryland)
„Baltimore” preusmjerava ovdje. Za susjedni okrug, v. Okrug Baltimore (Maryland).Baltimore je nezavisni grad smješten u američkoj državi Maryland. Godine 2010. stanovništvo Baltimorea je bilo procijenjeno na 620.961 ljudi.[1][2] Baltimore je jedna od najvećih američkih luka, smještena u Zaljevu Chesapeake bliža državama Srednjeg Zapada nego ijedna druga luka na Istočnoj Obali. Nekada je bio poznat kao industrijski grad poznat po proizvodnom sektoru, a danas se njegova ekonomija više okrenula uslužnom sektoru, pa najveći poslodavac više nije Bethlehem Steel nego Univerzitet Johns Hopkins i bolnoca Johns Hopkins.
| Baltimor Baltimore | |
|---|---|
|
| |
 Zastava | |
| Osnovni podaci | |
| Država |  Sjedinjene Američke Države
|
| Savezna država |  Merilend
|
| Okrug | Nezavisni grad |
| Stanovništvo | |
| Stanovništvo (2010) | 620.961 |
| Geografija | |
| Koordinate | 39°17′25″N 76°36′44″W / 39.290385°N 76.612189°W |
| Vremenska zona | UTC-5, leti UTC-4 |
  Baltimor | |
 Baltimor Baltimor (Sjedinjenih Država) | |
Metropolitanska oblast Baltimore, koja uključuje susjedna predragrađa, ima oko 2,6 miliona stanovnika. Baltimore je također dio Metropolitanske oblast Baltimore-Washingtron (CMSA) koje ima otprilike 8,1 miliona stanovnika. Baltimore je najveći grad u Marylandu, a njegova metropolitanska oblast je 20. po veličini u SAD.
Grad je ime dobio po osnivaču Kolonije Maryland, Lordu Baltimoreu iz Irskog doma lorodova. Baltimore je svoje ime uzeo prema mjestu Baltimore u Irskoj, što je engleska transliteracija irskog izraza Baile an Tí Mhoir, ili "Dom velike kuće".[3] Nije jasno je li Baltimore bio Baltimore u Okrugu Cork ili mjesto u okrughu Longford koje se nekad zvalo Baltimore.
Baltimore je 1800-ih bio drugi najpopularniji grad u kojem su se iskrcavali doseljenici u SAD.
S obzirom da se u susjedstvu nalazi Okrug Baltimore za Baltimore se ponekad koristi izraz Baltimore City (Grad Baltimore) kako bi se označila razlika.
Sportski klubovi
uredi
- Baltimore Orioles - (Major League Baseball)
- Baltimore Ravens - (National Football League)
- Baltimore Blast - (Major Indoor Soccer League)
- Crystal Palace Baltimore - (USL Second Division)
- Baltimore Blackbirds - (American Indoor Football Association)
- Baltimore Bay Lions - (American Basketball Association)
- Baltimore Burn - (National Women's Football Association)
- Charm City Roller Girls - (Women's Flat Track Derby Association)
Bivši (ili prsseljeni) sportski klubovi
urediBaseball
uredi- Baltimore Black Sox - Eastern Colored League (1923-1928)
- Baltimore Elite Giants - Negro National League(1938-1948)
- Baltimore Orioles - (International League)
- Baltimore Orioles (19. vijek) (1882 to 1899)
- Baltimore Terrapins - (Federal League) (1914-1915)
- Baltimore Unions - (Union Association)
Američki fudbal
uredi- Baltimore Stallions – (Canadian Football League)
- Baltimore Stars – (United States Football League)
- Baltimore Colts – (National Football League, 1953-83)
- Baltimore Colts – (All-America Football Conference/NFL, 1947-50)
Košarka
uredi- Baltimore Bullets (1947-1955) - (National Basketball Association)
- Baltimore Bullets (1963-1972) - (National Basketball Association)
- Baltimore Claws - (American Basketball Association)
- Baltimore Lightning - (Continental Basketball Association) godine 1985 - 86. Igrao utakmice u Towson Centeru na Sveučilištu Towson.
- Baltimore Bayrunners - (International Basketball League)
- Baltimore Pearls - (American Basketball Association)
Fudbal/nogomet
uredi- Baltimore Bays - (North American Soccer League)
- Baltimore Blast - (Major Soccer League) (1980-1992)
- Baltimore Comets - (North American Soccer League)
Hockey
uredi- Baltimore Blades - (World Hockey Association)
- Baltimore Bandits - (American Hockey League)
- Baltimore Clippers - (American Hockey League, Eastern Hockey League, Southern Hockey League)
- Baltimore Skipjacks - (American Hockey League, Atlantic Coast Hockey League)
Lacrosse
uredi- Baltimore Tribe (1988) - American Lacrosse League - igrao 4 tjedna a potom se raspustio zajedno s ligom. Igrao na Sveučilištu Maryland-Baltimore County u Catonsvilleu.
- Baltimore Thunder (1987–1999) - National Lacrosse League - preselio u Pittsburgh, potom Washington, D.C.; danas Colorado.
- Baltimore Bayhawks (2001–2006) - Major League Lacrosse - preselio u Washington, D.C.
Reference
uredi- ↑ „Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009”. US Census Bureau. 20. 10. 2003.. Pristupljeno 31. 03. 2010.
- ↑ „Baltimore city, Maryland”. Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties of Maryland: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009. US Census Bureau. 31. 03. 2010.. Pristupljeno 20. 10. 2003.
- ↑ Placenames. Arhivirano 2007-04-30 na Wayback Machine-u Northern Ireland. Genealogy. URL retrieved March 29 2007.
Literatura
uredi- Morris, Richard B. (1996). Encyclopedia of American History (Seventh izd.). Collins Reference. ISBN 0062700553.
- Peter C. Mancall, Gary B. Nash, Allan M. Winkler, Charlene Mires, John W. Jeffries, ur. (2009). Encyclopedia of American History. Facts on File. ISBN 0816071365.
- Stanley I. Kutler (2002). Dictionary of American History (Third izd.). Charles Scribners & Sons. ISBN 0684805332.
- Paul S. Boyer (2001). The Oxford Companion to United States History. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195082095.
- Michael Kazin, Rebecca Edwards, Adam Rothman, ur. (2011). The Concise Princeton Encyclopedia of American Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691152071.
- Kane, Joseph and Aiken, Charles (2004). The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, and Population Data, 1950-2000. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-5036-2.
Vanjske veze
uredi
- City of Baltimore Website
- Baltimore Area Convention and Visitors Association
- Visit My Baltimore Arhivirano 2016-03-04 na Wayback Machine-u
- Baltimore Development Corporation
- Baltimore Walking Tours
- Fells Point Ghost Tours- Baltimore Ghost Tour Arhivirano 2007-06-26 na Wayback Machine-u
- Visit Baltimore Arhivirano 2007-09-29 na Wayback Machine-u
- Buildings of Baltimore
- The Phoenix Shot Tower in Baltimore's Inner Harbor Arhivirano 2007-09-29 na Wayback Machine-u
- Baltimore Weather Arhivirano 2010-03-24 na Wayback Machine-u - Live weather, air quality, and archived weather from the UMBC weather station.
- NOAA Charts(linked 4/2007)
- Baltimore Harbor # 12281 Arhivirano 2007-10-12 na Wayback Machine-u
- Chesapeake Bay Approaches to Baltimore Harbor # 12278 Arhivirano 2007-10-12 na Wayback Machine-u
- Chapter 15 Arhivirano 2007-06-14 na Wayback Machine-u Baltimore to Head of Chesapeake Bay, Coast Pilot 3, 40th Edition, 2007, Office of Coastal Survey, NOAA.
