Luton: Difference between revisions
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'''Luton''' is a large town in [[Bedfordshire]], [[England]]. It is about {{convert|30|mi|km}} north of [[London]]. It is on the [[M1 motorway]] and has mainline [[trains]] from [[King's Cross station|King's Cross]] and [[St Pancras station]]s. It is an industrial town which has diversified from its original base as a manufacturer of hats and cars. It is also famous for its [[Luton Airport|airport]] which serves flights across Europe. Its fine communications means it has many people who [[commuting|commute]] to work in London. It has a population of 213,052 (mid-2019 estimate).<ref>{{cite web|publisher=[[Office for National Statistics]]|title=Table PHP01 2011 Census: Usual residents ... wards in England and Wales;|work=2011 Census: population and household estimates for Wards and Output Areas in England and Wales|url=http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/population-and-household-estimates-for-wards-and-output-areas-in-england-and-wales/rft-table-php01-2011-wards-in-england-and-wales.zip|date=23 November 2012|accessdate=19 January 2013}}. Dunstable wards 36,253. Houghton Regis wards 17,283.</ref> |
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'''Luton''' is a large town in [[Bedfordshire]], [[England]]. It is about {{convert|30|mi|km}} north of [[London]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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Luton was started in about the [[6th century]] by the [[Saxons]], based by the [[River Lea]].<ref>[http://www.localhistories.org/luton.html History of Luton]</ref> It has a history of industry: making hats and [[Vauxhall]] |
Luton was started in about the [[6th century]] by the [[Saxons]], based by the [[River Lea]].<ref>[http://www.localhistories.org/luton.html History of Luton]</ref> It has a history of industry: making hats<ref>{{Cite web|date=10 December 2013|title=The Hat Industry of Luton - The Historic England Blog|url=https://heritagecalling.com/2013/12/10/the-hat-industry-of-luton/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508120151/https://heritagecalling.com/2013/12/10/the-hat-industry-of-luton/|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=8 May 2024|website=The Historic England Blog}}</ref> and [[Vauxhall]] cars for example. |
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==Politics== |
==Politics== |
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==Sport== |
==Sport== |
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[[Luton Town F.C.|Its football club]] is in the English football league and play at Kenilworth Road.<ref>[https://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/club-history/ History of Luton Town F.C.]</ref> Their nickname is 'The Hatters'. They are called this because of Luton's history of making straw |
[[Luton Town F.C.|Its football club]] is in the English football league and play at Kenilworth Road.<ref>[https://www.lutontown.co.uk/club/club-history/ History of Luton Town F.C.]</ref> Their nickname is 'The Hatters'. They are called this because of Luton's history of making straw hats. |
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==People== |
==People== |
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Luton town has a large immigrant population, which consists mainly of people of [[Pakistani people|Pakistani]] and [[Bengali people|Bengali]] origin.<ref name="2011census">{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275157&c=luton&d=13&e=62&g=6394327&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1361379856428&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2477|title=Local Authority by Ethnic Group|publisher=Office for National Statistics}}</ref> |
Luton town has a large immigrant population, which consists mainly of people of [[Pakistani people|Pakistani]] and [[Bengali people|Bengali]] origin.<ref name="2011census">{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275157&c=luton&d=13&e=62&g=6394327&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1361379856428&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2477|title=Local Authority by Ethnic Group|publisher=Office for National Statistics|access-date=2019-04-25|archive-date=2016-10-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161020222730/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275157&c=luton&d=13&e=62&g=6394327&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1361379856428&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2477|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==Related pages== |
==Related pages== |
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{{Commons and category}} |
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* [[Luton Airport]] |
* [[Luton Airport]] |
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* [[Luton Town F.C.]] |
* [[Luton Town F.C.]] |
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* [[Vauxhall Motors]] |
* [[Vauxhall Motors]] |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Luton]] |
[[Category:Luton]] |
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{{UK-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 12:12, 8 May 2024
Luton is a large town in Bedfordshire, England. It is about 30 miles (48 km) north of London. It is on the M1 motorway and has mainline trains from King's Cross and St Pancras stations. It is an industrial town which has diversified from its original base as a manufacturer of hats and cars. It is also famous for its airport which serves flights across Europe. Its fine communications means it has many people who commute to work in London. It has a population of 213,052 (mid-2019 estimate).[1]
History
[change | change source]Luton was started in about the 6th century by the Saxons, based by the River Lea.[2] It has a history of industry: making hats[3] and Vauxhall cars for example.
Politics
[change | change source]Luton is a unitary authority, which means it is governed locally by its own council, Luton Borough Council.[4] It is represented by two members of parliament.
Sport
[change | change source]Its football club is in the English football league and play at Kenilworth Road.[5] Their nickname is 'The Hatters'. They are called this because of Luton's history of making straw hats.
People
[change | change source]Luton town has a large immigrant population, which consists mainly of people of Pakistani and Bengali origin.[6]
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "Table PHP01 2011 Census: Usual residents ... wards in England and Wales;". 2011 Census: population and household estimates for Wards and Output Areas in England and Wales. Office for National Statistics. 23 November 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2013.. Dunstable wards 36,253. Houghton Regis wards 17,283.
- ↑ History of Luton
- ↑ "The Hat Industry of Luton - The Historic England Blog". The Historic England Blog. 10 December 2013. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ↑ Luton Council Website
- ↑ History of Luton Town F.C.
- ↑ "Local Authority by Ethnic Group". Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 2016-10-20. Retrieved 2019-04-25.