Mexico
United Mexican States Estados Unidos Mexicanos (Spanish)
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Chiluso: La Patria Es Primero (Spanish) ("The Homeland is First") |
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Nyimbo: Himno Nacional Mexicano ("Mexican National Anthem") |
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Msumba Waboma kweneso Msumba Usani | Mexico City | |||||
Chiyowoyelo chaboma |
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Recognized vyakumanyikwa vyamuvigaŵa | Spanish and 68 Amerindian languages[a] | |||||
National language | Spanish (de facto)[b] | |||||
Mitundu ya Ŵanthu | See below | |||||
Vipembezo |
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Mwenecharu | Mexican | |||||
Mtundu wa Boma | Federal presidential republic[1] |
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- | President | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | ||||
- | President of the Senate | Alejandro Armenta Mier | ||||
- | President of the Chamber of Deputies | Santiago Creel | ||||
- | Chief Justice | Norma Lucía Piña Hernández | ||||
- | Upper house | Senate | ||||
- | Lower house | Chamber of Deputies | ||||
Independence from Spain | ||||||
- | Declared | 16 September 1810 | ||||
- | Consummated | 27 September 1821 | ||||
- | Recognized | 28 December 1836 | ||||
- | First constitution | 4 October 1824 | ||||
- | Second constitution | 5 February 1857 | ||||
- | Current constitution | 5 February 1917 | ||||
Ukulu wa Malo | ||||||
- | Malo | 1,972,550 km2 (13th) 761,606 sq mi |
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- | Maji (%) | 1.58 (as of 2015)[2] | ||||
Chiŵelengelo cha ŵanthu | ||||||
- | 2022 estimate | 129,150,971[3] (10th) | ||||
- | 2020 census | 126,014,024[4] (10th) | ||||
- | Density | 61/km2 (142nd) 157/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) | 2022 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $2.92 trillion[5] (13th) | ||||
- | Per capita | $22,440[5] (69th) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2022 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $1.42 trillion[5] (15th) | ||||
- | Per capita | $10,950[5] (71st) | ||||
Gini (2018) | 41.8[6] medium |
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HDI (2021) | 0.758[7] high ·86th |
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Ndalama | Mexican peso (MXN ) |
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Mtundu Wanyengo | See Time in Mexico (UTC−8 to −5) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | varies (UTC−7 to −5) | ||||
Woko la galimoto | right | |||||
Intaneti yacharu | .mx | |||||
a. | ^ Article 4 of the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples[8][9] | |||||
b. | ^ Spanish is de facto the official language in the Mexican federal government. |
Mexico pakuchema chose United Mexican States, ntchalo icho chili ku mmwera kwa chigawa cha Amelika wa Kumpoto (North America).Chilikupangana malile na chalo cha United States ku mpoto,ku mmwera na ku manjililo gha dazi na nyanja ya Pacific Ocean; ku mmwera kwa mafumilo gha dazi gha chalo cha Guatemala, Belize, na Nyanja ya Caribbean; na ku mafumilo gha dazi na Gulf la Mexico.Mexico ukulu wake ni 1,972,550 square kilometers (761,610 sq mi),uyo waliso pa mndandanda wa nambala 13 pa vyalo vikulu vikulu za mu ukulu malo.
Chiwerengelo cha wanthu mu chalo cha Mexico chili pafupifupi 126,014,024[10].Chalo cha Mexico chili pa nambala 10 pa vyalo ivo vina chiwerengelo chikulu cha wanthu kweneso icho china wanthu wanandi awo wakuyowoya chiyowoyelo cha Spanish.
Ma tauni ghakulu ghakulu kweneso ghakutchuka mu chalo cha Mexico ni agha : Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Toluca, Tijuana, Ciudad Juárez, and León.[11]
Ukaboni
lemba- Mexico. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.[1]
- Mexico population in 2020 [2]
- City population of Mexico [3] https://www.citypopulation.de/php/mexico-metro.php
- "MEXICO: Metropolitan Areas". City Population
- "History of Mexico". The History Channel https://www.history.com/topics/mexico/history-of-mexico
- ↑ "Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, title 2, article 40" (PDF). MX Q: SCJN. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 May 2011. Retrieved 14 August 2010.
- ↑ "Surface water and surface water change". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ↑ "Mexico". The World Factbook (2024 ed.). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 24 September 2022. (Archived 2022 edition)
- ↑ "Censo Población y Vivienda 2020". www.inegi.org.mx. INEGI. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "IMF DataMapper". www.imf.org. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
- ↑ Inequality - Income inequality - OECD Data. OECD. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2021-2022" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ↑ INALI (13 March 2003). "General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples" (PDF). Retrieved 7 November 2010.
- ↑ "Catálogo de las lenguas indígenas nacionales: Variantes lingüísticas de México con sus autodenominaciones y referencias geoestadísticas". Inali.gob.mx. Retrieved 18 July 2014.
- ↑ https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/ccpv/2020/
- ↑ https://www.citypopulation.de/php/mexico-metro.php