Sebuah buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik dan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan ... more Sebuah buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik dan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, serta mahasiswa Politeknik pada umumnya. Buku ini sudah menjadi obsesi penulis sejak lama, utamanya karena tidak banyak buku sejenis yang tersedia dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Mahasiswa teknik seluruh jurusan/prodi, khususnya mahasiswa tahun pertama, yang sedang mempelajari Material Teknik/Pengetahuan Bahan dapat menggunakan buku Pengantar Material Teknik ini.
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai material Teknik, yang meliputi: struktur material, sifat material, pemrosesan material dan kinerja material dalam berbagai aplikasi. Terkait struktur material, dibahas tentang struktur atom dan ikatan antar-atom. Tentang sifat material, dibahas secara rinci mengenai sifat mekanik dan secara umum tentang sifat fisik maupun sifat kimia, serta teknik pengujiannya. Untuk pemrosesan material, diberikan teknik fabrikasi logam serta pemrosesan polimer dan keramik. Juga dibahas tentang material komposit.
Sebagai suatu pedagogi, serta untuk memfokus pembelajaran dan mengetahui kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, tujuan instruksional diberikan di setiap awal bab. Untuk memeriksa capaian pembelajaran, di akhir setiap bab diberikan soal-soal latihan.
Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup:
Bab 1 Material
Bab 2 Struktur Atom dan Ikatan Antar Atom
Bab 3 Sifat Material
Bab 4 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Fero
Bab 5 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Non-Fero
Bab 6 Pembentukan dan Perlakuan Panas Logam
Bab 7 Mekanisme Penguatan pada Logam
Bab 8 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Polimer
Bab 9 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Keramik
Bab 10 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Komposit
Bab 11 Kumpulan Soal Komprehensif
International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering
Cu-Zn-Al is one of the prospective shape memory alloys due to its promisingly good shape memory e... more Cu-Zn-Al is one of the prospective shape memory alloys due to its promisingly good shape memory effect (SME), obtainable at a lower price through an easier fabrication process. Several hindrances that lower the SME of the Cu-Zn-Al can be improved by applying modified quenching methods and media. This study comprehensively studied the effects of quenching methods and media on Cu-28Zn- 2.5Al wt.% alloy. The alloy was fabricated by gravity casting and homogenized at 850 °C for 2 h. It was then betatized at 850 °C for 30 minutes and subsequently quenched using two different methods: direct quenching (DQ) and up quenching (UQ) with two different cooling media: water + dry ice (WD) and saltwater + dry ice (SD). Several characterizations to determine the material properties, such as morphology, structure, and hardness, were held, and additional semi-empirical bending tests were also conducted to determine the SME performance. The results showed that all quenched samples consisted of βʹ mar...
The investment casting process has increasingly been used to produce components because it has th... more The investment casting process has increasingly been used to produce components because it has the advantage to produce high precision part. One of the obstacles in the investment casting process in Indonesia is imported ceramic mold material. However, Indonesia has the potential silica sand which can be developed as an alternative material mullite . This study aims to develop local silica sand as stucco with the addition of nylon fibers in the slurry. Characterization of the ceramic material is bending test, edge test, and porosity tests that will be compared with the ceramic mold mullite-based. Characterization also conducted on casting product of aluminum impeller turbine by hardness test, microstructure examination by optical microscopy and SEM . The results showed that strength of ceramic molds made from silica sand increase due to the addition of nylon but has not reached a standard ceramic strength. Ceramic mold is able to withstand the load at the time of pouring. There is...
Some aluminium alloys can be strengthened through ageing process and alloying. The alloying eleme... more Some aluminium alloys can be strengthened through ageing process and alloying. The alloying elements will stimulate the formation of precipitates that finely and uniformly distributed. This paper discusses the effect of alloying with Sn on the properties of 319 cast alloys (Al-6Si2.8Cu), to be used for automotive parts. Observation on the microstructure of the materials was conducted by using light microscopy and SEM (scanning electron microscope) equipped with EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy). Research results show that minor addition of Sn up to 0.1 wt. %, increased the peak hardness of the alloys. This is due to enhanced formation of interdendritic structures. However, addition of more Sn seems to give rise to detrimental effects on mechanical properties. Alloys cast in metal mould possess better mechanical properties than those in resin-coated sand mould.
The development of new engineering materials and technologies continues at a rapid pace. However,... more The development of new engineering materials and technologies continues at a rapid pace. However, the application and dissemination of many of these materials and technologies is especially limited with regard to their incorporation into integrated design in urban eco-technologies, their market perspectives and their timely contribution to the existing and future requirements of mankind. The topics covered in this volume include: nanomaterials, materials for energy, metals, polymers, ceramics, composites, biomaterials, thin films and materials processing. The work is sure to have a stimulating effect in the development of new ideas.
ARPN journal of engineering and applied sciences, 2016
Rolling and subsequent annealing are common processes to produce brass sheet. Cold rolling has at... more Rolling and subsequent annealing are common processes to produce brass sheet. Cold rolling has attracted a lot of attention due to complicated deformation process that involves shear band and twinning. Debate remains on the level of deformation at which change in deformation mechanism occurs. Subsequent annealing process results in dynamic recrystallization, which is able to produce grain sizes and properties as required. Deteroriation of formability and ductility during cold rolling may be recovered during annealing. This research studied change of microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu-32%Zn (wt. %) brass during cold rolling and annealing processes. The Cu-32%Zn alloy was produced by gravity casting in a metal mold with the dimension of 110x110x6 mm3. The cast plate was homogenized at 800 oC for 5 h in an muffle furnace. The plate was then cold rolled with the level of deformation of 20, 40 and 70 % in multiple passes. Annealing of the cold rolled plate was conducted at 15...
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai ilmu material secara umum, mencakup atom, molekul, dan ik... more Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai ilmu material secara umum, mencakup atom, molekul, dan ikatan antaratom. Selanjutnya, untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada mahasiswa bagaimana karekteristik suatu material ditentukan, sifat-sifat mekanis material juga dibahas. Setelah pemahaman dasar tersebut, berbagai macam material, meliputi logam (fero dan non-fero), polimer (plastik), keramik, dan komposit dibahas lebih mendalam. Dapat digunakan sebagai pengantar terhadap material teknik dan ditujukan bagi mahasiswa teknik seluruh jurusan, khususnya mahasiswa tahun pertama, buku ini disusun dengan sumber referensi utama Materials Science and Engineering, An Introduction, karya William D. Callister, Jr., yang merupakan buku terbaik di bidang material teknik. Didukung oleh pengalaman mengajar selama kurang lebih 15 tahun dan serangkaian penelitian di bidang material yang dilakukan oleh penulis, buku ini juga dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam menyusun dan membangun pengetahuan mengenai berbagai j...
High velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) sprayed tungsten carbide – cobalt (WC-Co) coatings exhibit attribut... more High velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) sprayed tungsten carbide – cobalt (WC-Co) coatings exhibit attributes that allow them to be a candidate material for high temperature applications; such as temperature insulators for rocket nozzles. This application note investigates the effect of surface preparation, in this case the grit blasting process, on the characteristics of the so-formed coating. The WC-Co coatings exhibited high hardness and low porosity. The composition of WC-Co coating varied in different regions, but on average was close to the composition of the initial feedstock, implying that there was no preferential loss of the material during the spray process. Microanalysis indicated diffusion of tungsten to the interface between the coating and the substrate and partly explains the high bonding strength of the coating. These physical characteristics suggest that the HVOF sprayed WC-Co is an appropriate coating technology for rocket nozzles.
One of the main requirement for a tactical vehicle is the ability to withstand the penetration of... more One of the main requirement for a tactical vehicle is the ability to withstand the penetration of bullet so as to ensure the safety of troops inside. Steel is commonly used for the body of a tactical vehicle due to its high strength and toughness. However, steel is heavy so that reduces the mobility of the vehicle. Therefore, new materials, which are light and tough, are developed to substitute steel. One alternative is aluminium composites, which are strengthened with ZrO2 particulates that have high fracture toughness. The composites may be heat treated to further improve their mechanical properties.In this research, Al-13.20Zn-6.38Mg-6.67Si-1.38Cu (wt.%) composites with addition of 5, 7.5, and 10 vol. % ZrO2 particulates were fabricated by squeeze casting. To improve their toughness, the composites were solution treated at 450 oC for 1 hour, and then aged at 200 oC. Material characterizations consisted of Rockwell B hardness testing to construct age hardening curves, impact testi...
Sebuah buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik dan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan ... more Sebuah buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik dan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, serta mahasiswa Politeknik pada umumnya. Buku ini sudah menjadi obsesi penulis sejak lama, utamanya karena tidak banyak buku sejenis yang tersedia dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Mahasiswa teknik seluruh jurusan/prodi, khususnya mahasiswa tahun pertama, yang sedang mempelajari Material Teknik/Pengetahuan Bahan dapat menggunakan buku Pengantar Material Teknik ini.
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai material Teknik, yang meliputi: struktur material, sifat material, pemrosesan material dan kinerja material dalam berbagai aplikasi. Terkait struktur material, dibahas tentang struktur atom dan ikatan antar-atom. Tentang sifat material, dibahas secara rinci mengenai sifat mekanik dan secara umum tentang sifat fisik maupun sifat kimia, serta teknik pengujiannya. Untuk pemrosesan material, diberikan teknik fabrikasi logam serta pemrosesan polimer dan keramik. Juga dibahas tentang material komposit.
Sebagai suatu pedagogi, serta untuk memfokus pembelajaran dan mengetahui kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, tujuan instruksional diberikan di setiap awal bab. Untuk memeriksa capaian pembelajaran, di akhir setiap bab diberikan soal-soal latihan.
Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup:
Bab 1 Material
Bab 2 Struktur Atom dan Ikatan Antar Atom
Bab 3 Sifat Material
Bab 4 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Fero
Bab 5 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Non-Fero
Bab 6 Pembentukan dan Perlakuan Panas Logam
Bab 7 Mekanisme Penguatan pada Logam
Bab 8 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Polimer
Bab 9 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Keramik
Bab 10 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Komposit
Bab 11 Kumpulan Soal Komprehensif
International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering
Cu-Zn-Al is one of the prospective shape memory alloys due to its promisingly good shape memory e... more Cu-Zn-Al is one of the prospective shape memory alloys due to its promisingly good shape memory effect (SME), obtainable at a lower price through an easier fabrication process. Several hindrances that lower the SME of the Cu-Zn-Al can be improved by applying modified quenching methods and media. This study comprehensively studied the effects of quenching methods and media on Cu-28Zn- 2.5Al wt.% alloy. The alloy was fabricated by gravity casting and homogenized at 850 °C for 2 h. It was then betatized at 850 °C for 30 minutes and subsequently quenched using two different methods: direct quenching (DQ) and up quenching (UQ) with two different cooling media: water + dry ice (WD) and saltwater + dry ice (SD). Several characterizations to determine the material properties, such as morphology, structure, and hardness, were held, and additional semi-empirical bending tests were also conducted to determine the SME performance. The results showed that all quenched samples consisted of βʹ mar...
The investment casting process has increasingly been used to produce components because it has th... more The investment casting process has increasingly been used to produce components because it has the advantage to produce high precision part. One of the obstacles in the investment casting process in Indonesia is imported ceramic mold material. However, Indonesia has the potential silica sand which can be developed as an alternative material mullite . This study aims to develop local silica sand as stucco with the addition of nylon fibers in the slurry. Characterization of the ceramic material is bending test, edge test, and porosity tests that will be compared with the ceramic mold mullite-based. Characterization also conducted on casting product of aluminum impeller turbine by hardness test, microstructure examination by optical microscopy and SEM . The results showed that strength of ceramic molds made from silica sand increase due to the addition of nylon but has not reached a standard ceramic strength. Ceramic mold is able to withstand the load at the time of pouring. There is...
Some aluminium alloys can be strengthened through ageing process and alloying. The alloying eleme... more Some aluminium alloys can be strengthened through ageing process and alloying. The alloying elements will stimulate the formation of precipitates that finely and uniformly distributed. This paper discusses the effect of alloying with Sn on the properties of 319 cast alloys (Al-6Si2.8Cu), to be used for automotive parts. Observation on the microstructure of the materials was conducted by using light microscopy and SEM (scanning electron microscope) equipped with EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy). Research results show that minor addition of Sn up to 0.1 wt. %, increased the peak hardness of the alloys. This is due to enhanced formation of interdendritic structures. However, addition of more Sn seems to give rise to detrimental effects on mechanical properties. Alloys cast in metal mould possess better mechanical properties than those in resin-coated sand mould.
The development of new engineering materials and technologies continues at a rapid pace. However,... more The development of new engineering materials and technologies continues at a rapid pace. However, the application and dissemination of many of these materials and technologies is especially limited with regard to their incorporation into integrated design in urban eco-technologies, their market perspectives and their timely contribution to the existing and future requirements of mankind. The topics covered in this volume include: nanomaterials, materials for energy, metals, polymers, ceramics, composites, biomaterials, thin films and materials processing. The work is sure to have a stimulating effect in the development of new ideas.
ARPN journal of engineering and applied sciences, 2016
Rolling and subsequent annealing are common processes to produce brass sheet. Cold rolling has at... more Rolling and subsequent annealing are common processes to produce brass sheet. Cold rolling has attracted a lot of attention due to complicated deformation process that involves shear band and twinning. Debate remains on the level of deformation at which change in deformation mechanism occurs. Subsequent annealing process results in dynamic recrystallization, which is able to produce grain sizes and properties as required. Deteroriation of formability and ductility during cold rolling may be recovered during annealing. This research studied change of microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu-32%Zn (wt. %) brass during cold rolling and annealing processes. The Cu-32%Zn alloy was produced by gravity casting in a metal mold with the dimension of 110x110x6 mm3. The cast plate was homogenized at 800 oC for 5 h in an muffle furnace. The plate was then cold rolled with the level of deformation of 20, 40 and 70 % in multiple passes. Annealing of the cold rolled plate was conducted at 15...
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai ilmu material secara umum, mencakup atom, molekul, dan ik... more Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai ilmu material secara umum, mencakup atom, molekul, dan ikatan antaratom. Selanjutnya, untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada mahasiswa bagaimana karekteristik suatu material ditentukan, sifat-sifat mekanis material juga dibahas. Setelah pemahaman dasar tersebut, berbagai macam material, meliputi logam (fero dan non-fero), polimer (plastik), keramik, dan komposit dibahas lebih mendalam. Dapat digunakan sebagai pengantar terhadap material teknik dan ditujukan bagi mahasiswa teknik seluruh jurusan, khususnya mahasiswa tahun pertama, buku ini disusun dengan sumber referensi utama Materials Science and Engineering, An Introduction, karya William D. Callister, Jr., yang merupakan buku terbaik di bidang material teknik. Didukung oleh pengalaman mengajar selama kurang lebih 15 tahun dan serangkaian penelitian di bidang material yang dilakukan oleh penulis, buku ini juga dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam menyusun dan membangun pengetahuan mengenai berbagai j...
High velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) sprayed tungsten carbide – cobalt (WC-Co) coatings exhibit attribut... more High velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) sprayed tungsten carbide – cobalt (WC-Co) coatings exhibit attributes that allow them to be a candidate material for high temperature applications; such as temperature insulators for rocket nozzles. This application note investigates the effect of surface preparation, in this case the grit blasting process, on the characteristics of the so-formed coating. The WC-Co coatings exhibited high hardness and low porosity. The composition of WC-Co coating varied in different regions, but on average was close to the composition of the initial feedstock, implying that there was no preferential loss of the material during the spray process. Microanalysis indicated diffusion of tungsten to the interface between the coating and the substrate and partly explains the high bonding strength of the coating. These physical characteristics suggest that the HVOF sprayed WC-Co is an appropriate coating technology for rocket nozzles.
One of the main requirement for a tactical vehicle is the ability to withstand the penetration of... more One of the main requirement for a tactical vehicle is the ability to withstand the penetration of bullet so as to ensure the safety of troops inside. Steel is commonly used for the body of a tactical vehicle due to its high strength and toughness. However, steel is heavy so that reduces the mobility of the vehicle. Therefore, new materials, which are light and tough, are developed to substitute steel. One alternative is aluminium composites, which are strengthened with ZrO2 particulates that have high fracture toughness. The composites may be heat treated to further improve their mechanical properties.In this research, Al-13.20Zn-6.38Mg-6.67Si-1.38Cu (wt.%) composites with addition of 5, 7.5, and 10 vol. % ZrO2 particulates were fabricated by squeeze casting. To improve their toughness, the composites were solution treated at 450 oC for 1 hour, and then aged at 200 oC. Material characterizations consisted of Rockwell B hardness testing to construct age hardening curves, impact testi...
Sebuah buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik dan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan ... more Sebuah buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik dan Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, serta mahasiswa Politeknik pada umumnya. Buku ini sudah menjadi obsesi penulis sejak lama, utamanya karena tidak banyak buku sejenis yang tersedia dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Mahasiswa teknik seluruh jurusan/prodi, khususnya mahasiswa tahun pertama, yang sedang mempelajari Material Teknik/Pengetahuan Bahan dapat menggunakan buku Pengantar Material Teknik ini.
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai material Teknik, yang meliputi: struktur material, sifat material, pemrosesan material dan kinerja material dalam berbagai aplikasi. Terkait struktur material, dibahas tentang struktur atom dan ikatan antar-atom. Tentang sifat material, dibahas secara rinci mengenai sifat mekanik dan secara umum tentang sifat fisik maupun sifat kimia, serta teknik pengujiannya. Untuk pemrosesan material, diberikan teknik fabrikasi logam serta pemrosesan polimer dan keramik. Juga dibahas tentang material komposit.
Sebagai suatu pedagogi, serta untuk memfokus pembelajaran dan mengetahui kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, tujuan instruksional diberikan di setiap awal bab. Untuk memeriksa capaian pembelajaran, di akhir setiap bab diberikan soal-soal latihan.
Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup:
Bab 1 Material Bab 2 Struktur Atom dan Ikatan Antar Atom Bab 3 Sifat Material Bab 4 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Fero Bab 5 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Non-Fero Bab 6 Pembentukan dan Perlakuan Panas Logam Bab 7 Mekanisme Penguatan pada Logam Bab 8 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Polimer Bab 9 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Keramik Bab 10 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Komposit Bab 11 Kumpulan Soal Komprehensif
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Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai material Teknik, yang meliputi: struktur material, sifat material, pemrosesan material dan kinerja material dalam berbagai aplikasi. Terkait struktur material, dibahas tentang struktur atom dan ikatan antar-atom. Tentang sifat material, dibahas secara rinci mengenai sifat mekanik dan secara umum tentang sifat fisik maupun sifat kimia, serta teknik pengujiannya. Untuk pemrosesan material, diberikan teknik fabrikasi logam serta pemrosesan polimer dan keramik. Juga dibahas tentang material komposit.
Sebagai suatu pedagogi, serta untuk memfokus pembelajaran dan mengetahui kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, tujuan instruksional diberikan di setiap awal bab. Untuk memeriksa capaian pembelajaran, di akhir setiap bab diberikan soal-soal latihan.
Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup:
Bab 1 Material
Bab 2 Struktur Atom dan Ikatan Antar Atom
Bab 3 Sifat Material
Bab 4 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Fero
Bab 5 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Non-Fero
Bab 6 Pembentukan dan Perlakuan Panas Logam
Bab 7 Mekanisme Penguatan pada Logam
Bab 8 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Polimer
Bab 9 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Keramik
Bab 10 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Komposit
Bab 11 Kumpulan Soal Komprehensif
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai material Teknik, yang meliputi: struktur material, sifat material, pemrosesan material dan kinerja material dalam berbagai aplikasi. Terkait struktur material, dibahas tentang struktur atom dan ikatan antar-atom. Tentang sifat material, dibahas secara rinci mengenai sifat mekanik dan secara umum tentang sifat fisik maupun sifat kimia, serta teknik pengujiannya. Untuk pemrosesan material, diberikan teknik fabrikasi logam serta pemrosesan polimer dan keramik. Juga dibahas tentang material komposit.
Sebagai suatu pedagogi, serta untuk memfokus pembelajaran dan mengetahui kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, tujuan instruksional diberikan di setiap awal bab. Untuk memeriksa capaian pembelajaran, di akhir setiap bab diberikan soal-soal latihan.
Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup:
Bab 1 Material
Bab 2 Struktur Atom dan Ikatan Antar Atom
Bab 3 Sifat Material
Bab 4 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Fero
Bab 5 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Non-Fero
Bab 6 Pembentukan dan Perlakuan Panas Logam
Bab 7 Mekanisme Penguatan pada Logam
Bab 8 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Polimer
Bab 9 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Keramik
Bab 10 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Komposit
Bab 11 Kumpulan Soal Komprehensif
Buku ini memberikan pembahasan mengenai material Teknik, yang meliputi: struktur material, sifat material, pemrosesan material dan kinerja material dalam berbagai aplikasi. Terkait struktur material, dibahas tentang struktur atom dan ikatan antar-atom. Tentang sifat material, dibahas secara rinci mengenai sifat mekanik dan secara umum tentang sifat fisik maupun sifat kimia, serta teknik pengujiannya. Untuk pemrosesan material, diberikan teknik fabrikasi logam serta pemrosesan polimer dan keramik. Juga dibahas tentang material komposit.
Sebagai suatu pedagogi, serta untuk memfokus pembelajaran dan mengetahui kompetensi yang ingin dicapai, tujuan instruksional diberikan di setiap awal bab. Untuk memeriksa capaian pembelajaran, di akhir setiap bab diberikan soal-soal latihan.
Materi yang dibahas dalam buku ini mencakup:
Bab 1 Material
Bab 2 Struktur Atom dan Ikatan Antar Atom
Bab 3 Sifat Material
Bab 4 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Fero
Bab 5 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Logam Non-Fero
Bab 6 Pembentukan dan Perlakuan Panas Logam
Bab 7 Mekanisme Penguatan pada Logam
Bab 8 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Polimer
Bab 9 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Keramik
Bab 10 Sifat, Aplikasi dan Pemrosesan Komposit
Bab 11 Kumpulan Soal Komprehensif