ABSTRACT. de Chateau, P. and Wiberg, B. (Department of Paediatrics and Depart-ment of Child Psych... more ABSTRACT. de Chateau, P. and Wiberg, B. (Department of Paediatrics and Depart-ment of Child Psychiatry, University of UmeP, UmeP, Sweden). Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. I. First observations at 36 hours. Acta ...
Advances in human and social aspects of technology book series, 2019
Despite the increasing interest in understanding screen time and its effects, there are very few ... more Despite the increasing interest in understanding screen time and its effects, there are very few papers published on how the notion of “screen time” is conceptualized – both in terms of what “time” refers to in this context and in terms of what a “screen” denotes nowadays. In an attempt to contribute to this lack of theoretical grounding, the authors outline four theoretical grounds for understanding time. Further, they suggest that the notion of “screen” needs to be problematized in similar ways. In this chapter, the authors illustrate how the four different conceptualizations of “time” in relation to this broader understanding of screens open up for a new range of studies of “screen time,” and they suggest that this conceptualization is necessary in order to move toward.
ObjectiveThis follow-up study on perceived self-image and psychophysical distress/psychic symptom... more ObjectiveThis follow-up study on perceived self-image and psychophysical distress/psychic symptoms was based on a ranomized contolled study of art therapy on women with breast cancer.MethodThe aim was to examine the long-term effects of time-limited art therapy using the instruments of Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (SASB) and Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90).ResultsThree attachment clusters of the SASB showed significant changes post therapy: Autonomous self (cluster 1), Accepting self (cluster 2), and Loving self (cluster 3). Clusters 2 and 3 continued to change in favor of the intervention group at the 5-year follow-up. There were no significant differences in the SCL-90 results between the intervention group and the control group in the follow-up study.Significance of resultsThe art therapy intervention was both therapeutic and psycho-educative. The conclusion of this study is that approaching emotions through time-limited art therapy seems to have a long-lasting effect on...
Time perspective Theory; Review, Research and Application, 2015
This chapter provides a detailed analysis of one of the central concepts of Zimbardo and Boyd’s t... more This chapter provides a detailed analysis of one of the central concepts of Zimbardo and Boyd’s time perspective theory: the balanced time perspective. Since their earliest works in the area, the issue of temporal harmony attracted attention of researchers and practitioners alike, especially within the field of positive psychology. Here, we provide a deepened consideration of the nature of balanced time perspective, its origins, and consequences. Moreover, we review the existing empirical operationalizations of temporal harmony, both those derived from the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory and those created independently from it. We analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each method and reflect on future directions in research on the balanced time perspective issue. Key words: Balanced Time Perspective (BTP); Well-Being; ZTPI; S-ZTPI Assessing Temporal Harmony: The Issue of a Balanced Time Perspective. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262733200_Assessing_T...
Purpose We wanted to evaluate the impact of a relational focus in the treatment of adolescent ED-... more Purpose We wanted to evaluate the impact of a relational focus in the treatment of adolescent ED-patients and their parents at an intensive outpatient ward, based on attachment theory, combined with a family approach and psychodynamic principles. Our aim was to investigate the distribution of different attachment styles among the adolescent ED-patients and their parents, and to find out if they could change by the treatment. Methods Swedish adolescents (n=33; 3 boys, 30 girls,) and their parents (n=60; 34 mothers, 26 fathers) participated. Measures: Attachment Style Questionnaire (ASQ), Body Mass Index(BMI) and Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) before and after treatment. Results The adolescents were high on Need for Approval (ASQ4) of the Insecure/Anxious scale before treatment (in contrast to the parents). The patients had a significant decrease in ASQ4 after treatment, which correlated inversely to the increase in BMI but not to CGAS. The mothers showed features of the Se...
A. Kostic & D. Chadee (Eds.). Time Perspective - Theory and Practice, 2017
Balanced time perspective (BTP) is characterized by flexible switching between a person’s past, p... more Balanced time perspective (BTP) is characterized by flexible switching between a person’s past, present and future time orientations, depending on situational demands, personal resources, experiences, and social evaluations. The present study aimed to explore the psychological characteristics of people with a BTP profile and attain a deeper understanding of the BTP construct. Seven people with BTP profiles were investigated using in-depth interviews, self-report instruments, and a projective test. By testing the participants on two occasions within an 18-month interval, we investigated the stability of BTP. Analyses showed that participants were aware of the “now” and had a synchronicity between the present and the past, and also between the present and the future. Results indicated a degree of temporal stability in the BTP profile and that people’s interpretations and interactions within the surrounding context of events influences their time perspectives.
Abstract. In this study, we developed and evaluated a Swedish version of the Zimbardo Time Perspe... more Abstract. In this study, we developed and evaluated a Swedish version of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI; Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999). The original version of the ZTPI was extended by including a Future Negative scale, and the psychometric properties of both versions were examined in a sample of 419 adults aged between 18 and 80 years. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) provided support both for the original five-factor solution proposed by Zimbardo and Boyd (1999) in a Swedish sample and for a six-factor solution with the Future Negative scale as an independent factor. These findings extend the original ZTPI and suggest that negative feelings about the future constitute a central dimension of the temporal perspective. The Swedish Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (S-ZTPI) provides a reliable and valid instrument for measuring time perspective in the context of Swedish research and to be beneficial in its application in multiple areas of psychology and related disciplines...
Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum, 1... more Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum, 111. Follow-up
Objective: ADHD is often associated with difficulties in planning and time management. In this st... more Objective: ADHD is often associated with difficulties in planning and time management. In this study, the authors examined the hypothesis that these functional problems in ADHD reflect systematic biases in temporal orientation. Method: To test this hypothesis, adults with ADHD (n = 30) and healthy controls (n = 60) completed the Swedish version of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (S-ZTPI). Results: Although a majority of the ADHD participants were tested under stimulant medication, they showed significant differences in all the six subscales of the S-ZTPI. Logistic regression analysis, with age, education, depression, and response inhibition as covariates, showed that the Future Positive Scale was the primary predictor of ADHD status. Conclusion: These findings suggest that ADHD is associated with systematic biases in habitual time orientation and that these differences may contribute to functional problems in ADHD. (J. of Att.
Arbetslagshandledning alternativt konsultation i arbetslag : Vad innebar dessa professionella sam... more Arbetslagshandledning alternativt konsultation i arbetslag : Vad innebar dessa professionella samarbetsformer?
Syftet med denna artikel är dels att fördjupa begreppen handledning respektive konsultation, dels förmedla mina erfarenheter av en grupphandledningsmodell, som jag utvecklat och prövat ut tillsammans med personal inom ett flertal olika verksamhetsområden, såsom barn- och ungdomspsykiatri, habilitering av barn respektive vuxna, utrednings- och behandlingsinstitutioner för barn och föräldrar, vårdcentraler inom primärvården med flera verksamheter.
ABSTRACT Institutionen för psykologi vid Umeå Universitet bedriver en tioterminers yrkesutbildnin... more ABSTRACT Institutionen för psykologi vid Umeå Universitet bedriver en tioterminers yrkesutbildning för blivande psykologer. Inom ramen för denna psykologutbildning erhåller studenterna en grundläggande utbildning i psykoterapi, som är ett av de sista momenten på deras utbildning som äger rum under de tre sista terminerna av den 5-åriga utbildningen. Dessa blivande psykologer arbetar på Psykologmottagningen och de erbjuder psykoterapeutiska samtal till vuxna, här benämnt klientarbete. Inför detta klientarbete vid Psykologmottagningen följer här en beskrivning av klientens väg på mottagningen, från den första telefonkontakten till dess att den sökande blir mottagen som terapiklient eller hänvisad vidare till annan verksamhet. Under ”Procedurer omkring mottagningsarbetet” ges en allmän beskrivning av mottagandet av den sökande, generella urvalskriterier samt psykoterapeutiska inriktningar. Därefter följer avsnittet ”Procedurer omkring bedömningsarbetet”, som ska vägleda intervjuaren i dennes arbete i den orienterande intervjun för att avgöra om den sökande är möjlig och lämplig som klient för psykoterapeutiska samtal av en studentterapeut. Bedömningen grundar sig på vad klienten uppvisar i den aktuella intervjusituationen.
ABSTRACT. de Chateau, P. and Wiberg, B. (Department of Paediatrics and Depart-ment of Child Psych... more ABSTRACT. de Chateau, P. and Wiberg, B. (Department of Paediatrics and Depart-ment of Child Psychiatry, University of UmeP, UmeP, Sweden). Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. I. First observations at 36 hours. Acta ...
Advances in human and social aspects of technology book series, 2019
Despite the increasing interest in understanding screen time and its effects, there are very few ... more Despite the increasing interest in understanding screen time and its effects, there are very few papers published on how the notion of “screen time” is conceptualized – both in terms of what “time” refers to in this context and in terms of what a “screen” denotes nowadays. In an attempt to contribute to this lack of theoretical grounding, the authors outline four theoretical grounds for understanding time. Further, they suggest that the notion of “screen” needs to be problematized in similar ways. In this chapter, the authors illustrate how the four different conceptualizations of “time” in relation to this broader understanding of screens open up for a new range of studies of “screen time,” and they suggest that this conceptualization is necessary in order to move toward.
ObjectiveThis follow-up study on perceived self-image and psychophysical distress/psychic symptom... more ObjectiveThis follow-up study on perceived self-image and psychophysical distress/psychic symptoms was based on a ranomized contolled study of art therapy on women with breast cancer.MethodThe aim was to examine the long-term effects of time-limited art therapy using the instruments of Structural Analysis of Social Behavior (SASB) and Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90).ResultsThree attachment clusters of the SASB showed significant changes post therapy: Autonomous self (cluster 1), Accepting self (cluster 2), and Loving self (cluster 3). Clusters 2 and 3 continued to change in favor of the intervention group at the 5-year follow-up. There were no significant differences in the SCL-90 results between the intervention group and the control group in the follow-up study.Significance of resultsThe art therapy intervention was both therapeutic and psycho-educative. The conclusion of this study is that approaching emotions through time-limited art therapy seems to have a long-lasting effect on...
Time perspective Theory; Review, Research and Application, 2015
This chapter provides a detailed analysis of one of the central concepts of Zimbardo and Boyd’s t... more This chapter provides a detailed analysis of one of the central concepts of Zimbardo and Boyd’s time perspective theory: the balanced time perspective. Since their earliest works in the area, the issue of temporal harmony attracted attention of researchers and practitioners alike, especially within the field of positive psychology. Here, we provide a deepened consideration of the nature of balanced time perspective, its origins, and consequences. Moreover, we review the existing empirical operationalizations of temporal harmony, both those derived from the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory and those created independently from it. We analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each method and reflect on future directions in research on the balanced time perspective issue. Key words: Balanced Time Perspective (BTP); Well-Being; ZTPI; S-ZTPI Assessing Temporal Harmony: The Issue of a Balanced Time Perspective. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262733200_Assessing_T...
Purpose We wanted to evaluate the impact of a relational focus in the treatment of adolescent ED-... more Purpose We wanted to evaluate the impact of a relational focus in the treatment of adolescent ED-patients and their parents at an intensive outpatient ward, based on attachment theory, combined with a family approach and psychodynamic principles. Our aim was to investigate the distribution of different attachment styles among the adolescent ED-patients and their parents, and to find out if they could change by the treatment. Methods Swedish adolescents (n=33; 3 boys, 30 girls,) and their parents (n=60; 34 mothers, 26 fathers) participated. Measures: Attachment Style Questionnaire (ASQ), Body Mass Index(BMI) and Children’s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) before and after treatment. Results The adolescents were high on Need for Approval (ASQ4) of the Insecure/Anxious scale before treatment (in contrast to the parents). The patients had a significant decrease in ASQ4 after treatment, which correlated inversely to the increase in BMI but not to CGAS. The mothers showed features of the Se...
A. Kostic & D. Chadee (Eds.). Time Perspective - Theory and Practice, 2017
Balanced time perspective (BTP) is characterized by flexible switching between a person’s past, p... more Balanced time perspective (BTP) is characterized by flexible switching between a person’s past, present and future time orientations, depending on situational demands, personal resources, experiences, and social evaluations. The present study aimed to explore the psychological characteristics of people with a BTP profile and attain a deeper understanding of the BTP construct. Seven people with BTP profiles were investigated using in-depth interviews, self-report instruments, and a projective test. By testing the participants on two occasions within an 18-month interval, we investigated the stability of BTP. Analyses showed that participants were aware of the “now” and had a synchronicity between the present and the past, and also between the present and the future. Results indicated a degree of temporal stability in the BTP profile and that people’s interpretations and interactions within the surrounding context of events influences their time perspectives.
Abstract. In this study, we developed and evaluated a Swedish version of the Zimbardo Time Perspe... more Abstract. In this study, we developed and evaluated a Swedish version of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI; Zimbardo & Boyd, 1999). The original version of the ZTPI was extended by including a Future Negative scale, and the psychometric properties of both versions were examined in a sample of 419 adults aged between 18 and 80 years. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) provided support both for the original five-factor solution proposed by Zimbardo and Boyd (1999) in a Swedish sample and for a six-factor solution with the Future Negative scale as an independent factor. These findings extend the original ZTPI and suggest that negative feelings about the future constitute a central dimension of the temporal perspective. The Swedish Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (S-ZTPI) provides a reliable and valid instrument for measuring time perspective in the context of Swedish research and to be beneficial in its application in multiple areas of psychology and related disciplines...
Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum, 1... more Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum, 111. Follow-up
Objective: ADHD is often associated with difficulties in planning and time management. In this st... more Objective: ADHD is often associated with difficulties in planning and time management. In this study, the authors examined the hypothesis that these functional problems in ADHD reflect systematic biases in temporal orientation. Method: To test this hypothesis, adults with ADHD (n = 30) and healthy controls (n = 60) completed the Swedish version of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (S-ZTPI). Results: Although a majority of the ADHD participants were tested under stimulant medication, they showed significant differences in all the six subscales of the S-ZTPI. Logistic regression analysis, with age, education, depression, and response inhibition as covariates, showed that the Future Positive Scale was the primary predictor of ADHD status. Conclusion: These findings suggest that ADHD is associated with systematic biases in habitual time orientation and that these differences may contribute to functional problems in ADHD. (J. of Att.
Arbetslagshandledning alternativt konsultation i arbetslag : Vad innebar dessa professionella sam... more Arbetslagshandledning alternativt konsultation i arbetslag : Vad innebar dessa professionella samarbetsformer?
Syftet med denna artikel är dels att fördjupa begreppen handledning respektive konsultation, dels förmedla mina erfarenheter av en grupphandledningsmodell, som jag utvecklat och prövat ut tillsammans med personal inom ett flertal olika verksamhetsområden, såsom barn- och ungdomspsykiatri, habilitering av barn respektive vuxna, utrednings- och behandlingsinstitutioner för barn och föräldrar, vårdcentraler inom primärvården med flera verksamheter.
ABSTRACT Institutionen för psykologi vid Umeå Universitet bedriver en tioterminers yrkesutbildnin... more ABSTRACT Institutionen för psykologi vid Umeå Universitet bedriver en tioterminers yrkesutbildning för blivande psykologer. Inom ramen för denna psykologutbildning erhåller studenterna en grundläggande utbildning i psykoterapi, som är ett av de sista momenten på deras utbildning som äger rum under de tre sista terminerna av den 5-åriga utbildningen. Dessa blivande psykologer arbetar på Psykologmottagningen och de erbjuder psykoterapeutiska samtal till vuxna, här benämnt klientarbete. Inför detta klientarbete vid Psykologmottagningen följer här en beskrivning av klientens väg på mottagningen, från den första telefonkontakten till dess att den sökande blir mottagen som terapiklient eller hänvisad vidare till annan verksamhet. Under ”Procedurer omkring mottagningsarbetet” ges en allmän beskrivning av mottagandet av den sökande, generella urvalskriterier samt psykoterapeutiska inriktningar. Därefter följer avsnittet ”Procedurer omkring bedömningsarbetet”, som ska vägleda intervjuaren i dennes arbete i den orienterande intervjun för att avgöra om den sökande är möjlig och lämplig som klient för psykoterapeutiska samtal av en studentterapeut. Bedömningen grundar sig på vad klienten uppvisar i den aktuella intervjusituationen.
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Syftet med denna artikel är dels att fördjupa begreppen handledning respektive konsultation, dels förmedla mina erfarenheter av en grupphandledningsmodell, som jag utvecklat och prövat ut tillsammans med personal inom ett flertal olika verksamhetsområden, såsom barn- och ungdomspsykiatri, habilitering av barn respektive vuxna, utrednings- och behandlingsinstitutioner för barn och föräldrar, vårdcentraler inom primärvården med flera verksamheter.
Syftet med denna artikel är dels att fördjupa begreppen handledning respektive konsultation, dels förmedla mina erfarenheter av en grupphandledningsmodell, som jag utvecklat och prövat ut tillsammans med personal inom ett flertal olika verksamhetsområden, såsom barn- och ungdomspsykiatri, habilitering av barn respektive vuxna, utrednings- och behandlingsinstitutioner för barn och föräldrar, vårdcentraler inom primärvården med flera verksamheter.