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Spatiotemporal correlations in criminal offense records

Published: 15 July 2011 Publication History

Abstract

With the increased availability of rich behavioral datasets, we present a novel application of tools to analyze this information. Using criminal offense records as an example, we employ cross-correlation measures, eigenvalue spectrum analysis, and results from random matrix theory to identify spatiotemporal patterns on multiple scales. With these techniques, we show that most significant correlation exists on the time scale of weeks and identify clusters of neighborhoods whose crime rates are affected simultaneously by external forces.

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cover image ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology
ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology  Volume 2, Issue 4
July 2011
272 pages
ISSN:2157-6904
EISSN:2157-6912
DOI:10.1145/1989734
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 15 July 2011
Accepted: 01 August 2010
Revised: 01 August 2010
Received: 01 July 2010
Published in TIST Volume 2, Issue 4

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Author Tags

  1. Big data
  2. computational social science
  3. computational sustainability
  4. criminology
  5. engineering social systems

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  • (2024)Policy Sandboxing: Empathy As An Enabler Towards Inclusive Policy-MakingProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36869088:CSCW2(1-42)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
  • (2024)HDM-GNN: A Heterogeneous Dynamic Multi-view Graph Neural Network for Crime PredictionACM Transactions on Sensor Networks10.1145/3665141Online publication date: 14-May-2024
  • (2024)Are We Asking the Right Questions?: Designing for Community Stakeholders’ Interactions with AI in PolicingProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642738(1-20)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)Monitoring ride‐hailing passenger security risk: An approach using human geography dataIET Intelligent Transport Systems10.1049/itr2.1260119:1Online publication date: 9-Dec-2024
  • (2023)AIST: An Interpretable Attention-Based Deep Learning Model for Crime PredictionACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems10.1145/35822749:2(1-31)Online publication date: 12-Apr-2023
  • (2023)Crime Prediction With Missing Data Via Spatiotemporal Regularized Tensor DecompositionIEEE Transactions on Big Data10.1109/TBDATA.2023.32830989:5(1392-1407)Online publication date: Oct-2023
  • (2023)Inductive and transductive link prediction for criminal network analysisJournal of Computational Science10.1016/j.jocs.2023.10206372(102063)Online publication date: Sep-2023
  • (2022)CrimeTensor: Fine-Scale Crime Prediction via Tensor Learning with Spatiotemporal ConsistencyACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology10.1145/350180713:2(1-24)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2022
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  • (2022)COCTEAU: an Empathy-Based Tool for Decision-MakingCompanion Proceedings of the Web Conference 202210.1145/3487553.3524233(219-222)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2022
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