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Shadow phone: context aware device replication for disaster management

Published: 01 October 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Thanks to portability and proliferation of mobile devices, these devices have been used in many disaster management systems to deliver disaster alerts and to assist disaster rescue. These systems provide general information of disaster events and broadcast to all the users. This approach adopts one-way communication model in which information is always transferred from server-side to client-side. In this work, we design and implement a context-aware synchronization framework to better utilize mobile devices for disaster management. To achieve this goal, it requires lots of computing power to customize alert information for large-numbers of users. Therefore, cloud computing is the technology that contributes to this goal. In this work, the proposed framework provides two important features: (1) context-aware transmission policy which controls how to transmit data efficiently according to data priority, battery level and network data rate; (2) an architecture that supports different mobile interactive applications in which clients and servers can interact with each other in an autonomic manner. Compared to Dropbox-like transmission scheme, the context-aware transmission protocol can prolong battery lifetime for up to seven times and increase the amount of transmission for up to seven times. Moreover, this scheme is not limited to single type of disaster scenario.

References

[1]
G. Chen and D. Kotz. A survey of context-aware mobile computing research. Technical report, Hanover, NH, USA, 2000.
[2]
I. Google. Google person finder - disaster apps. http://google.org/personfinder/global/home.html.
[3]
I. HTC. Htc magic (htc sapphire 100) specs. http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=specs&id=1708&c=htc_magic_htc_sapphire_100.
[4]
I. Life360. Life360 - disaster apps. http://www.life360.com/.
[5]
I. NTT Docomo. Ntt docomo disaster message board. http://www.nttdocomo.co.jp/english/.
[6]
B. Schilit, N. Adams, and R. Want. Context-aware computing applications. In IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications, pages 85--90. IEEE Computer Society, 1994.
[7]
M. Tauber. Autonomic Management in a Distributed Storage System. PhD thesis, University of St Andrews, 2010.

Cited By

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  • (2019)Context-Aware Applications for Disaster Management: A Systematic Literature Review2019 IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics and Computational Intelligence (CyberneticsCom)10.1109/CYBERNETICSCOM.2019.8875648(87-91)Online publication date: Aug-2019

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cover image ACM Conferences
RACS '13: Proceedings of the 2013 Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems
October 2013
529 pages
ISBN:9781450323482
DOI:10.1145/2513228
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 October 2013

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Author Tags

  1. process interaction
  2. reliability
  3. synchronous/asynchronous operation[input/output and data communications]

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  • Research-article

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RACS'13
Sponsor:
RACS'13: Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems
October 1 - 4, 2013
Quebec, Montreal, Canada

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RACS '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 73 of 317 submissions, 23%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 393 of 1,581 submissions, 25%

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  • (2019)Context-Aware Applications for Disaster Management: A Systematic Literature Review2019 IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics and Computational Intelligence (CyberneticsCom)10.1109/CYBERNETICSCOM.2019.8875648(87-91)Online publication date: Aug-2019

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