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Analysis of Microblog Rumors and Correction Texts for Disaster Situations

Published: 02 December 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Microblogging systems such as Twitter have become popular. They are especially useful and helpful for users in disaster situations. Microblogs have facilitated the spread of information of all kinds, even rumors. Rumors block adequate information sharing and cause severe problems. Several studies have analyzed rumors, but it remains unclear how rumors are spread on microblogging systems. As described in this paper, we present a case study of how rumors are spread on Twitter in a recent disaster situation, that of the Great East Japan earthquake in March 11 2011, based on comparison to a normal situation. We also specifically examine the correction of rumors because automatic extraction of rumors is difficult, but extracting rumor-correction is easier than extracting the rumors themselves. We (1) classify tweets in disaster situations, (2) analyze tweets in disaster situations based on user's impression, and (3) compare the spread of rumor tweets in a disaster situation to that in a normal situation.
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  • (2022)Methods of Calculating Usefulness Ratings of Behavioral Facilitation Tweets in Disaster SituationsProceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Information and Communication Technology10.1145/3568562.3568651(88-95)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022
  • (2021)Disaster Damage Estimation from Real-time Population Dynamics using Graph Convolutional Network (Industrial Paper)Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems10.1145/3474717.3483972(336-345)Online publication date: 2-Nov-2021
  • (2021)The fake news propagate with more self-loop in online social networks2021 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Information Technology, Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (ICIBA)10.1109/ICIBA52610.2021.9688320(839-843)Online publication date: 17-Dec-2021
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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      IIWAS '13: Proceedings of International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services
      December 2013
      753 pages
      ISBN:9781450321136
      DOI:10.1145/2539150
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Published: 02 December 2013

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      Author Tags

      1. Disaster
      2. Microblog
      3. Rumors
      4. Twitter

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2022)Methods of Calculating Usefulness Ratings of Behavioral Facilitation Tweets in Disaster SituationsProceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Information and Communication Technology10.1145/3568562.3568651(88-95)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2022
      • (2021)Disaster Damage Estimation from Real-time Population Dynamics using Graph Convolutional Network (Industrial Paper)Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems10.1145/3474717.3483972(336-345)Online publication date: 2-Nov-2021
      • (2021)The fake news propagate with more self-loop in online social networks2021 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Information Technology, Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (ICIBA)10.1109/ICIBA52610.2021.9688320(839-843)Online publication date: 17-Dec-2021
      • (2020)Collective Sensemaking and Location-Related Factors in the Context of a Brand-Related Online RumorDigital Libraries at Times of Massive Societal Transition10.1007/978-3-030-64452-9_25(271-286)Online publication date: 26-Nov-2020
      • (2019)Detection of Behavioral Facilitation information in Disaster SituationProceedings of the 21st International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services10.1145/3366030.3366129(255-259)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2019
      • (2019)The Web of False InformationJournal of Data and Information Quality10.1145/330969911:3(1-37)Online publication date: 7-May-2019
      • (2018)The rumour spectrumPLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.018908013:1(e0189080)Online publication date: 19-Jan-2018
      • (2018)Extracting Japanese Behavioral Facilitation Tweet in Disaster SituationsProceedings of the 20th International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services10.1145/3282373.3282852(302-305)Online publication date: 19-Nov-2018
      • (2017)Message content in the life of rumors: Comparing three rumor types2017 Twelfth International Conference on Digital Information Management (ICDIM)10.1109/ICDIM.2017.8244643(263-268)Online publication date: Sep-2017
      • (2017)Do Rumors Diffuse Differently from Non-rumors? A Systematically Empirical Analysis in Sina Weibo for Rumor IdentificationAdvances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining10.1007/978-3-319-57454-7_32(407-420)Online publication date: 23-Apr-2017
      • Show More Cited By

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