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Whose Walkability?: Challenges in Algorithmically Measuring Subjective Experience

Published: 07 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

The Walk Score is a patented algorithm for measuring the walkability of a given geographic area. In addition to its use in real estate, the accompanying API is used in a range of research in public health and urban development. This study explores how neighborhood residents differently understand the notion of walkability as well as the extent to which their personal definitions of neighborhood walkability are reflected in the Walk Score's underlying algorithm. We find that, while the Walk Score generally aligns with residents' priorities around walkability, significant subjective aspects that influence walking behavior are not reflected in the score, raising the need to consider implications for using algorithmic tools like the Walk Score in certain research contexts. We discuss the challenge of measuring subjective experience and how designers might begin to address it. We call for qualitative evaluations of algorithmic tools to help determine appropriate contexts of use.

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cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 3, Issue CSCW
November 2019
5026 pages
EISSN:2573-0142
DOI:10.1145/3371885
Issue’s Table of Contents
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Publication History

Published: 07 November 2019
Published in PACMHCI Volume 3, Issue CSCW

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  1. algorithmic fairness
  2. critical algorithm studies
  3. value sensitive design

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  • (2024)Geographic identity and perceptions of walkable spaceTravel Behaviour and Society10.1016/j.tbs.2023.10070334(100703)Online publication date: Jan-2024
  • (2022)Evaluation Gaps in Machine Learning PracticeProceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency10.1145/3531146.3533233(1859-1876)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2022
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