research-article

Research on Blockchain Storage Extension Based on DHT

Authors:

Yuqing HuaAuthors Info & Claims

ICBDT '21: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Big Data Technologies

Pages 79 - 85

https://doi.org/10.1145/3490322.3490335

Published: 27 December 2021 Publication History

Get Access

Abstract

With the rapid growth of blockchain data, the storage cost of maintaining the full node of a blockchain is getting higher and higher. This has led to the gradual weakening of the decentralization of the blockchain, increasing the risk of 51% attacks on the blockchain system. Based on DHT, we propose a blockchain storage expansion mechanism, using the Kademlia protocol to assign unique ID for every node in the blockchain network, and divide the entire node into several node clusters according to certain rules, each node cluster stores a complete blockchain data, and the nodes in the cluster only need to store a small part of the blockchain data. At the same time, in order to reduce the storage pressure of the nodes in the cluster, a dynamic reorganization mechanism is proposed, and the cluster scale will be dynamically adjusted according to the storage capacity of the nodes in the cluster. Finally, we established an experimental simulation model based on Colored Petri Nets, and verified the superiority of our proposed scheme by comparing it with the other two storage schemes.

References

[1]

Satoshi Nakamoto. 2008. Bitcoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system. (2008). Available online: https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (accessed on 11 June 2021).

Google Scholar

[2]

Wood G. Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger. 2015. Available online: http://gavwood.com/Paper.pdf (accessed on 11 June 2021).

Google Scholar

[3]

G, Rauchs M . 2017 Global Cryptocurrency Benchmarking Study. Social Science Electronic Publishing, 2017.

Google Scholar

[4]

Androulaki E, Manevich Y, Muralidharan S, Hyperledger fabric: a distributed operating system for permissioned blockchains.In the Thirteenth EuroSys Conference. 2018.

Digital Library

Google Scholar

[5]

Bitcoin.org. 2018. Simplifed Payment Verifcation (SPV). Available online: https://bitcoin.org/en/developer-guide#simplifed-payment-verifcation-spv. (accessed on 26 May 2021).

Google Scholar

[6]

Rhea S C . Handling Churn in a DHT (Awarded Best Paper!). Usenix Technical Conference. USENIX, 2004.

Google Scholar

[7]

Petar Maymounkov and David Mazières. 2002. Kademlia: A Peer-to-Peer Information System Based on the XOR Metric. (2002), 53–65.

Google Scholar

[8]

F. Dabek, E. Brunskill, M.F. Kaashoek, D. Karger, R. Morris, I. Stoica, and H. Balakrishnan. 2001. Building peer-to-peer systems with chord, a distributed lookup service. In Proceedings Eighth Workshop on Hot Topics in Operating Systems. IEEE Comput. Soc, Elmau, Germany, 81–86.

Digital Library

Google Scholar

[9]

Perard D, Lacan J, Bachy Y, Detchart J. Erasure code-based low storage blockchain node. In: Proc. of the 2018 IEEE Int'l Conf. on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData). 2018. 1622-1627.

Crossref

Google Scholar

[10]

Chen H, WangYJ. SSChain: A full sharding protocol for public blockchain without data migration overhead. Pervasive and Mobile Computing, 2019,59:1-15.

Digital Library

Google Scholar

[11]

Abe R, Suzuki S, Murai J. Mitigating bitcoin node storage size by DHT. In: Proc. of the Asian Internet Engineering Conf. 2018. 17-23.

Digital Library

Google Scholar

[12]

Jensen, K., and L. M. Kristensen . Coloured Petri Nets: Modelling and Validation of Concurrent Systems. Springer, 2009.

Crossref

Google Scholar

Cited By

View all

Zhou JWang NLiu AWang WDu X(2023)CBCS: A Scalable Consortium Blockchain Architecture Based on World State Collaborative StorageElectronics10.3390/electronics1203073512:3(735)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12030735
Zhao JZhang DLiu WQiu XBrusic V(2022)DHT-Based Blockchain Dual-Sharding Storage Extension MechanismApplied Sciences10.3390/app1219963512:19(9635)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2022
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12199635
Jiang CLiu DZhang XZhou KCheng H(2022)Accelerating State Synchronization in Bitcoin Combining Secure Snapshot with IPFS2022 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking (ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom)10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom57177.2022.00100(739-746)Online publication date: Dec-2022
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom57177.2022.00100

Index Terms

Research on Blockchain Storage Extension Based on DHT

Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

Recommendations

Research on Improved Blockchain Broadcasting Mechanism Based on DHT
ICBDT '21: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Big Data Technologies

In order to solve the problem of low transaction throughput in blockchain cryptocurrencies, many researches start from the consensus mechanism, while few researches on the broadcast mechanism of blockchain. Therefore, we propose an improved blockchain ...
Mitigating Bitcoin Node Storage Size By DHT
AINTEC '18: Proceedings of the 14th Asian Internet Engineering Conference

A type of Bitcoin node called "Full Node" has to hold the entire of historical transaction data called "Blockchain" to verify that new transactions are correct or not. To operate nodes as Full Nodes, the required storage size will be too large for ...
Peer Clustering for the InterPlanetary File System
FIRA '23: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Future of Internet Routing & Addressing

Distributed Hash Tables (DHT) are once again attracting research interest, 20 years after their inception, as a promising solution for scalable and decentralized content storage. A prominent example is the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS), a ...

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

ICBDT '21: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Big Data Technologies

September 2021

189 pages

ISBN:9781450385091

DOI:10.1145/3490322

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 27 December 2021

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Request Permissions

Check for updates

Author Tags

Qualifiers

Research-article
Research
Refereed limited

Funding Sources

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China 2020 Industrial Internet Innovation and Development Project special project Network Identification Construction Project

Conference

ICBDT 2021

ICBDT 2021: 2021 4th International Conference on Big Data Technologies

September 24 - 26, 2021

Zibo, China

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

3
Total Citations
View Citations
75
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)10
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)2

Reflects downloads up to 02 Feb 2025

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all

Zhou JWang NLiu AWang WDu X(2023)CBCS: A Scalable Consortium Blockchain Architecture Based on World State Collaborative StorageElectronics10.3390/electronics1203073512:3(735)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2023
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12030735
Zhao JZhang DLiu WQiu XBrusic V(2022)DHT-Based Blockchain Dual-Sharding Storage Extension MechanismApplied Sciences10.3390/app1219963512:19(9635)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2022
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12199635
Jiang CLiu DZhang XZhou KCheng H(2022)Accelerating State Synchronization in Bitcoin Combining Secure Snapshot with IPFS2022 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking (ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom)10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom57177.2022.00100(739-746)Online publication date: Dec-2022
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom57177.2022.00100

View Options

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

HTML Format

View this article in HTML Format.

HTML Format

Abstract

References

Cited By

Index Terms

Recommendations

Research on Improved Blockchain Broadcasting Mechanism Based on DHT

Mitigating Bitcoin Node Storage Size By DHT

Peer Clustering for the InterPlanetary File System

Comments

Information

Published In

Publisher

Publication History

Permissions

Check for updates

Author Tags

Qualifiers

Funding Sources

Conference

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Login options

Full Access

View options

PDF

eReader

HTML Format

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media

Affiliations