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A Lightweight Approach for Micro-Expression Recognition

Published: 14 June 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Currently, the mainstream research on micro-expression recognition mostly employs image sequences decoded from videos for analysis. Due to the subtle nature of facial micro-expression movements, high-resolution images are required to meet accuracy standards, thereby posing computational demands. Therefore, the paper substitutes motion vector information extracted from video encoding data for RGB images as micro-expression motion features. This substitution reduces storage requirements and alleviates the storage pressure caused by high-resolution image sequences. Based on this, the paper proposes a micro-expression recognition framework to validate our approach. Ultimately, an evaluation is conducted on the CASME II dataset. Experimental results demonstrate that, compared to existing methods, the micro-expression motion features obtained by this approach have reduced parameter count by one-third, achieving an average recognition accuracy of 63%.

References

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Yan W J, Wu Q, Liang J, How Fast are the Leaked Facial Expressions: The Duration of Micro-Expressions[J]. Journal of nonverbal behavior, 2013(37-4).
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Liong S T, See J, Wong K S, Less is more: Micro-expression recognition from video using apex frame[J]. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 2018, 62: 82-92.
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Gan Y S, Liong S T, Yau W C, OFF-ApexNet on micro-expression recognition system[J]. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 2019, 74: 129-139.
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Li J, Wang Y, See J, Micro-expression recognition based on 3D flow convolutional neural network[J]. Pattern Analysis and Applications, 2018.
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Xie X, Zhao H, Jiang L. Dynamic gesture recognition based on video data features. Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications 2020; 43(5): 91.
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Yan, W. J., Li, X., Wang, S. J., Zhao, G., Liu, Y. J., Chen, Y. H., & Fu, X. (2014). CASME II: An improved spontaneous micro-expression database and the baseline evaluation. PloS one, 9(1).
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A. Krizhevsky, I. Sutskever, and G. E. Hinton. Imagenet classifification with deep convolutional neural networks. In Advances in NIPS, pages 1097–1105, 2012.
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S. Liong and K. Wong, “Micro-expression recognition using apex frame with phase information,” in 2017 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC), pp. 534–537, 2017.
[9]
H. Khor, J. See, S. Liong, R. C. W. Phan, and W. Lin, “Dual-stream shallow networks for facial micro-expression recognition,” in 2019 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 36–40, 2019.

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AIPR '23: Proceedings of the 2023 6th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Pattern Recognition
September 2023
1540 pages
ISBN:9798400707674
DOI:10.1145/3641584
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 14 June 2024

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