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24. Growth and Growth Hormone Secretion in Children with Renal Trasnplantation

Pediatric Research, 1988
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JUVENILE HYPERTHYROIDISM ( J H ) : THERAPEUTIC , , OPTIONS ACCORDING TO TIE PREDICTION OF THX EVOLUTION. 25 Iorcansky,S. ; Gruiieiro de Papendieck,L. ; Belgorosky, A.; Rivarola, M.A.; Bergada, C. CEDIE-Division de Endocrinologia Htal .Ninos "Gutierrez" , Bs. As., Argentina. At present no Laboratory test is available to predict the UmafJH(~'~).AWlpto2to14~.ws~Win 58 @cLmts aged 2 4/12 t o 17 y. old (X r SD: 9.4 f 3.9). They all received antithyroid drugs as initial treatment. Thirty six patients followed for 3 to 14 y., could be reevaluated with T , T3 and TSH and/or TRH after treatment in at least 2 ocassions? a t short-term (ST: 1-2 y. post onset of treatment) and at long- term (LT:mre than 3 y.; ji f 6.23 f 3.3). Twenty three patients (64%) remained hyperthyroid (Hper) between ST and LT and 9(25%) hypo or euthyroid (Hpo/Eu) between ST and LT; only 4 (11%) changed from Hper a t ST t o Hpo/Eu a t LT. Thus, 89% did not rcdfj' their thyroid function between ST and LT. The period of the evolution f m n Hper to Hpo/Eu showed two distinct populations,one with a X i SD of 17.3 f 3.8 mnths and another with ji i SD of 9.4 i 2.5 y. I t is concluded that Amluationof thyroid flvlction a t ST is usefhl to p d i c t their status at LT since 9% of patients showed no variations. Since patients who changed thyroid ficticn f m n Hper t o Hpo/Eu a t ST did it in ji 17.3 months it is advisable to wait up to this time to select another therapeutic options. If Hper persists the possibility of I 131 administration should be considered to avoid the excessively long treatment required by the unrelenting course of this disease. GRWM AND GRMJTH HORMONE SECRFP1,ON IN CHILDREN 24 WITH RENAL TRASNPWATICN. m n e , H . M . ; Jasper,H.; Ferraris. J .R. ~ivisibn de ~ndocrinologia. CEDIE, Htal. de ~iiios"~.Gutierrez" y Seccik ~efrologia ~edi&trica,~tal.Italiano, Buenos Aires.Argentina. ~gnvthisa~prrhlanincNLdrrnwithreral~(?X). F t c r a l l c g r a f t ~ i i c n a d r d & ~ ~ ~ m n ~ a S p r c t E b l e ~ a f ~ ~ ~ . W a l m a f t k ~ t ~ \\Ez~: 1) to &t& tk effect m kwt belmtty (IN) af a redrej mWl- pErmrE (W) -adz) toenhtem- (KH) Qrardcsw ~ t k g m ~ 2 4 ~ ~ i i c n . ~ s t ~ i i d 7 7 1 ) ( t s (dwolcgical %J? 8.6 to 15.2 q~ars), with s?nm cresltinire fhn 0.5 to 0.w dl, reQiVirgWatadresaf0.23+0.0e~@(xa~)wimaprwias Wof2.58al.l4~.Aft~rcreyzarwitha~M'iP (0,17fO,Qlrrg/kg/ @),Ww3.42f1.94dyr. (n=7)ad2.33f1.00~.in41)(ts~ -prrptEltaldrrirgtt-atyzar. Intke4mmKH -~mw2.58+0.99rs/ml,ro~~konammnlmtrol~: 2.78* 0.i6rg/ml (&)l\bt K H ~ > 5rg/ml~ere&tectedin2afm ~ts,vl?ilemmlm~srohedl t04Fe;lcs. I n ~ a ~ W ~ ~ d r o t i l p u e W i n ~ @ % m t s W i m I k a d ~ ~ colldtedated, insnechildm, tominpbdKH-tim. HMLW,CIWIH HXX @MIX). kjmi&,J.J.; ' ,A.S.; 25 ~brere,~.;~iEFpS,~.;-,~.;~lo,~.;~~c. (IDIE, Div. & WqJ.B-tiM3 ".Ohierrez y Suvicio&- ~.&tiM3&lhdxI, B.k., s.c. ad i.m mix ~ti-ely, tut titers err Im ad did rot inpir pdm..elccity. m m h i 3 - 6 w i t h ~ 1ACH)~early~hi~ mtiin$~titers. Gnwth ..et?lccityfell in cre hh rot in tk ow. AlUn&ro~tdif&mcsintk~gmvthiicneffectHere ~tedtemtorn~tgup~Ce.e~wsrr~re m t l y yse7 after S.C. mGmi acfrrir ' ' ' . . All Wmts ircreaaxl slguflmtly tk grc4m wmty ad firal ki@t Frcgffis, withut lccal or site effects. LACK OF CORRELATION OF TCYTALESTRADIOL (To E2) AND m NON-SHBEBOUND E2 (non-SHBG-b E2)WITH GRMJTH \IEIOSPPI LO DURINC PUBEFiTY IN NORMAL BOYS. Be1gorosky.A. ; ~ a r t i n e z A.;Escobar.M.E.;Heinrich,J.J.;Rivarola,M.A. CEDIE. Hospital de ~iiios, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Recent evidence suggeststhat n od growth during male puberty depends on the ccmbined effect of testosterone(T) and growth hormone while the role of estrogens, i f any,has not been gtpLi3x%i. Gx~laticr6 Irm gudh mity (W) ad smm totalT('IbT), -T, m~2~~-1m-~~xn~r~ein16~tqrs(m;nis, chtumlcgical @, 14.1 f 1.4, m f 9) tax? %J? 12.3 i 1.64 y?zm) in 'l'a?x's LI-IV af gnital ckwlcprtnt. W w ealmtd in a 6-frmtb~erio3 tut ~wfalloKd~pfaratMlyear.NreaftksbjEctsMovermre tkir~ki@twlccityas~ty3cu~m1tiw?~ts. TadQ ~fractins~rrcalarlatedt?,'an~cal~l~m~~ afrrass~ticn.MfS)'IbTadWTHere~f48adi5f wdl r-tiwly wile m E2 ad E2 a l8.1 f 4.4 ad 9.07 t 2.88 &ml rtqxctiwly. T b T T a d T T a h i @ l y sirpific;ntmlatimwim ~(p<o.o1i)w~~c;ntmlaticn~~6m~~m~~ ~FZadW.'hs?strrtigsggsttt-at-E2&smtpl;grarolein W*~pdmrnoftqrs. tUWWRY GLAND DEVEJJJFMEWT UNDER ?HE EFFECT OF A 27 PLAC~ALPROTEIN.Calaff,G.;C~wro,M.T.;Beas,F. Universidad Metropolitans de Cs.de l a Educacion. Centro de Investigaciones Matemo Infanti1,Hospital Paula Jaraquemada, Facultad Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. A protein fmn human placenta, the Uterotrophic Placental Protein (UTTI-I) was isolated in our lab(E!eas & Flores.1969). It evoked crq, sac stimtlation in pigeons, inhibited mamnary growth produced by estradiol (E) and progesterone (P) in ovariectmized rats and increased DNA synthesis in 5 day organ cultures of mouse rramery gland. The objective of this work was to analyze the effect of UTPH on mamnary gland development in intact virgin Balb/c mice injected during 8 days. There were four experimental groups: ( I ) Control: 0.3 ml saline sol.,(II) E + P: 0.4 ug10.3 ml and 0.8 mg/ 0.3 ml respectively, (111) E + P + UTPH: 203 ug/0.3 rnl and (IV) UTPH. Results on who lemount mamnary gland indicated that there was: a) not sisificant difference among groups vs control in the number of mam~ly gland ducts. b) a siwificant increase in nnb~ of terminal end buds (TEB) in group I1 vs I (p <0.0035) and 111 (p(0.0035) or I1 vs IV (p<0.0005). c) a siflificant increase in nuder of alveoli of group II(p< 0.0005) and I11 (p <0.0005) vs control. We can conclude fmn these studies that UTPH inhibited E + P action on TEB development while had no effect on ducts and alveoli. PULMONARY FINDINGS IN POS?MORTEM MAMINATIONS OF PEDIATRIC ACQUIRED LWJhODEFICIENCI SINDROME (AIDS). 28 Adm,J.A. ;Birriel,J.A. ;Saldana,M.J. ;Vemon,D. kpartment of Pediatrics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Fl., U.S.A. A retrospective study of autopsies of children with the diagnosis of AIDS was done. Fmn March 1983 to September 1986 a total of 24 autopsies were done in children with AIDS at the University of Miami/Jackson Memrial Hospital. Twenty three cases were rwiared as to the pulmonary pathology. In 21 cases the primary c w of ckathwaspllrmary. Of-, 12 (5%) W a Q - a n ? @ i - e (G) tectet3al alm or in antWdtim wim w d InWSHcial Fmmnitis (LIP) ar & -" m(FB).aftka-8(S)MLIP.Fmafnp8als WGpamnia(-- E.mli).O-eca?afLIPwirn ~~anasp.Eunria, 2ca~esQfLIPadQmEgwim(~), ad creca?afLPadFB.W~cal~af~al~&~ad barotrarra -late ell clinically with tk Mtzr af cQ.5 m mtilatoly s+Fort, mi~orostc&hutiW.Ncreaftt-e@cLtsqiredasa ~afLPalcre.O~datairrblcabs:#llrlltiple~~to ~m~t~eingd~~qLmtayfaFlLnein~child1m.#2 LIP~ctrsrotqpzrtoteacaeofgdstag3~fai~, kwser, LIPalmwitheith?rviralartscterialFBtkgrsamant£arSaf tkphtmqFaanlcgcdiap-csis. #3GEwterlalFatrogrspl;grmirrFort;nt lnleindm-faiWinNI.6. #4W~eaf%skmicM& fortk~tafLIPinad~,~teon~inlig.tafa-. wphtmq-.
, , 25 JUVENILE HYPERTHYROIDISM ( J H ) : THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS ACCORDING TO TIE PREDICTION OF THX EVOLUTION. Iorcansky,S. ; Gruiieiro de Papendieck,L. ; Belgorosky, A.; Rivarola, M.A.; Bergada, C. CEDIE-Division de Endocrinologia Htal .Ninos "Gutierrez" , Bs. A s . , Argentina. A t present no Laboratory t e s t is available to predict the U m a f J H ( ~ ' ~ ) . A W l p t o 2 t o 1 4 ~ . w s ~ W i n 58 @cLmts aged 2 4/12 t o 17 y. old (X r SD: 9.4 f 3.9). They a l l received antithyroid drugs a s i n i t i a l treatment. Thirty s i x patients followed f o r 3 t o 14 y., could be reevaluated with T , T3 and TSH and/or TRH a f t e r treatment i n a t l e a s t 2 ocassions? a t short-term (ST: 1-2 y. post onset of treatment) and a t longterm (LT:mre than 3 y.; ji f 6.23 f 3.3). Twenty three patients (64%) remained hyperthyroid (Hper) between ST and LT and 9(25%) hypo o r euthyroid (Hpo/Eu) between ST and LT; only 4 (11%) changed from Hper a t ST t o Hpo/Eu a t LT. Thus, 89% did not rcdfj' t h e i r thyroid function between ST and LT. The period of the evolution f m n Hper t o Hpo/Eu showed two d i s t i n c t populations,one with a X i SD of 17.3 f 3.8 mnths and another with ji i SD of 9.4 i 2.5 y. I t is concluded that Amluationof thyroid flvlction a t ST is usefhl to p d i c t t h e i r s t a t u s a t LT since 9% of patients showed no variations. Since patients who changed thyroid ficticn f m n Hper t o Hpo/Eu a t ST did it i n ji 17.3 months it is advisable t o w a i t up t o t h i s time t o s e l e c t another therapeutic options. I f Hper p e r s i s t s the possibility of I 131 administration should be considered t o avoid the excessively long treatment required by the unrelenting course of t h i s disease. 24 GRWM AND GRMJTH HORMONE SECRFP1,ON I N CHILDREN WITH RENAL TRASNPWATICN. m n e , H . M . ; Jasper,H.; Ferraris. J .R. ~ i v i s i b nde ~ndocrinologia. CEDIE, Htal. de ~iiios"~.Gutierrez"y S e c c i k ~ e f r o l o g i a ~edi&trica,~tal.Italiano, Buenos Aires.Argentina. m LO LACK OF CORRELATION OF TCYTALESTRADIOL (To E2) AND NON-SHBEBOUND E2 (non-SHBG-b E2)WITH GRMJTH \IEIOSPPI DURINC PUBEFiTY I N NORMAL BOYS. Be1gorosky.A. ; ~ a r t i n e z A.;Escobar.M.E.;Heinrich,J.J.;Rivarola,M.A. CEDIE. Hospital de ~ i i i o s ,Buenos Aires, Argentina. Recent evidence suggeststhat n o d growth during male puberty depends on the ccmbined effect of testosterone(T) and growth hormone while the role of estrogens, i f any,has not been gtpLi3x%i. G x ~ l a t i c r 6Irmgudh m i t y (W) ad smm totalT('Ib T), -T, m ~ 2 ~ ~ - 1 m - ~ ~ x n ~ r ~ e i n 1 6 ~ t q r s ( m ; n i s , chtumlcgical @, 14.1 f 1.4, m f 9) tax? %J? 12.3 i 1.64 y?zm) in 'l'a?x's LI-IV af gnital ckwlcprtnt. W w ealmtd in a 6-frmtb~erio3 tut ~wfalloKd~pfaratMlyear.NreaftksbjEctsMovermre t k i r ~ k i @ t w l c c i t y a s ~ t y 3 c u ~ m 1 t i w ?T ~a dt Q s. ~ f r a c t i n s ~ r r c a l a r l a t e d t ? , ' a n ~ c a l ~ l ~ m ~ ~ a f r r a s s ~ t i c n . M f S ) ' I b T a d W T H e r e ~ f 4 8 a d i 5w f d l r-tiwly wile m E2 ad E2 al8.1 f 4.4 ad 9.07 t 2.88 &ml rtqxctiwly. T b T T a d T T a h i @ l y sirpific;ntmlatimwim ~ ( p < o . o 1 i ) w ~ ~ c ; n t m l a t i c n ~ ~ 6 m ~ ~ m ~ ~ ~FZadW.'hs?strrtigsggsttt-at-E2&smtpl;grarolein W*~pdmrnoftqrs. 27 tUWWRY GLAND DEVEJJJFMEWT UNDER ?HE EFFECT OF A PLAC~ALPROTEIN.Calaff,G.;C~wro,M.T.;Beas,F. Universidad Metropolitans de Cs.de l a Educacion. Centro de Investigaciones Matemo Infanti1,Hospital Paula Jaraquemada, Facultad Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. ~gnvthisa~prrhlanincNLdrrnwithreral~(?X). protein f m n human placenta, the Uterotrophic Placental Protein F t c r a l l c g r a f t ~ i i c n a d r d & ~ ~ ~ m nA ~ a S p r c t E b l e ~ a f ~ ~ ~ . W a l m a f t k ~ (UTTI-I) t ~ was isolated i n our lab(E!eas & Flores.1969). It evoked crq, sac stimtlation i n pigeons, inhibited mamnary growth produced by \\Ez~: 1) to &t& t k effect m belmtty (IN)af a redrejmWlestradiol (E) and progesterone (P) i n ovariectmized r a t s and pErmrE (W) - a d z ) toenhtem(KH) Qrardcsw increased DNA synthesis i n 5 day organ cultures of mouse rramery ~ t k g m ~ 2 4 ~ ~ i i c n . ~ s t ~ i i € d 7 7 1 ) ( t s gland. The objective of t h i s work was t o analyze the effect of (dwolcgical %J? 8.6 to 15.2 q ~ a r s ) ,with s?nm cresltinire f h n 0.5 to 0 . w UTPH on mamnary gland development i n i n t a c t virgin Balb/c mice dl, r e Q i V i r g W a t a d r e s a f 0 . 2 3 + 0 . 0 e ~ @ ( x a ~ ) w i m a p r w i a s injected during 8 days. There were four experimental groups: ( I ) W o f 2 . 5 8 a l . l 4 ~ . A f t ~ r c r e y z a r w i t h a ~ M ' (0,17fO,Qlrrg/kg/ iP Control: 0.3 m l saline s o l . , ( I I ) E + P: 0.4 ug10.3 m l and 0.8 mg/ @),Ww3.42f1.94dyr. ( n = 7 ) a d 2 . 3 3 f 1 . 0 0 ~ . i n 4 1 ) ( t s ~ 0.3 m l respectively, (111) E + P + UTPH: 203 ug/0.3 rnl and (IV) -prrptEltaldrrirgtt-atyzar. I n t k e 4 m m K H UTPH. Results on who lemount mamnary gland indicated that there -~mw2.58+0.99rs/ml,ro~~konammnlmtrol~: was: a ) not s i s i f i c a n t difference among groups v s control i n the 2.78* 0.i6rg/ml (&)l\bt K H ~ 5 r>g / m l ~ e r e & t e c t e d i n 2 a f m ~ t s , v l ? i l e m m l m ~ s r o h e dt04Fe;lcs. l I n ~ a ~ W number of m a m ~ l ygland ducts. b) a s i w i f i c a n t increase i n n n b ~ ~ ~ d r o t i l p u e W i n ~ @ % m t s W i m I k a d ~ ~ of terminal end buds (TEB) i n group I1 v s I ( p <0.0035) and 111 (p(0.0035) o r I 1 vs IV (p<0.0005). c ) a s i f l i f i c a n t increase i n c o l l d t e d a t e d , insnechildm,tominpbdKH-tim. n u d e r of alveoli of group I I ( p < 0.0005) and I11 (p <0.0005) v s control. We can conclude f m n these studies that UTPH inhibited E + P action on TEB development while had no e f f e c t on ducts and alveoli. kwt 25 HMLW,CIWIH HXX @MIX). kjmi&,J.J.; ' ,A.S.; ~brere,~.;~iEFpS,~.;-,~.;~lo,~.;~~c. (IDIE, Div. & WqJ.B-tiM3 ".Ohierrez y Suvicio&~ . & t i M 3 & l h d x I ,B.k., PULMONARY FINDINGS IN POS?MORTEM MAMINATIONS OF PEDIATRIC ACQUIRED LWJhODEFICIENCI SINDROME (AIDS). Adm,J.A. ;Birriel,J.A. ;Saldana,M.J. ;Vemon,D. kpartment of Pediatrics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, F l . , U.S.A. A retrospective study of autopsies of children with the diagnosis of AIDS w a s done. Fmn March 1983 t o September 1986 a t o t a l of 24 autopsies were done i n children with AIDS a t the University of Miami/Jackson Memrial Hospital. Twenty three cases were rwiared a s t o the pulmonary pathology. In 21 cases the primary c w of ckathwaspllrmary. Of-, 12 (5%) W e@ ?n -Q ai(G) tectet3al alm or in antWdtim wim w d InWSHcial Fmmnitis (LIP) ar & m(FB).aftka-8(S)MLIP.Fmafnp8als WGpamnia(-E.mli).O-eca?afLIPwirn ~ ~ a n a s p . E u n r i2a c a, ~ e s Q f L I P a d Q m E g w i m ( ~ )ad , c r e c a ? a f L P a d F B . W ~ c a l ~ a f ~ a l ~ & ~ a d barotrarra -late e l l clinically with tk Mtzr af cQ.5 m mtilatoly 28 -" s+Fort,m i ~ o r o s t c & h u t i W . N c r e a f t t - e @ c L t s q i r e d a s a s.c. ad i.m mix ~ t i - e l y tut , titers err I m ad did rot inpir pdm..elccity. m m h i 3 - 6 w i t h ~1 A C H ) ~ e a r l y ~ h i ~ mtiin$~titers. Gnwth ..et?lccityfell in cre hh rot in tk o w . AlUn&ro~tdif&mcsintk~gmvthiicneffectHere ~ a f L P a l c r e . O ~ d a t a i r r b l c a b s : # l l r l l t i p l e ~ ~ t o ~ m ~ t ~ e i n g d ~ ~ q L m t a y f a F l L n e i n ~ c h i l d 1 m . # 2 LIP~ctrsrotqpzrtoteacaeofgdstag3~fai~, kwser, LIPalmwitheith?rviralartscterialFBtkgrsamant£arSaf ~ t e d t e m t o r n ~ t g u p ~ C e . e ~ w s r r ~ r e tkphtmqFaanlcgcdiap-csis. #3GEwterlalFatrogrspl;grmirrFort;nt m t l y yse7 after S.C. m G m i acfrrir ' ' ' . All W m t s ircreaaxl slguflmtly tk grc4m w m t y ad firal ki@t Frcgffis, withut lnleindm-faiWinNI.6. #4W~eaf%skmicM& f o r t k ~ t a f L I P i n a d ~ , ~ t e o n ~ i n l i g . t a f a - . . lccal or site effects. w p h t m q .
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