Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.
To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser.
WhatsApp :- 6378790061 Book Call Girls to give yourself a pleasure-filled life experience and forget your worries for just a moment or two. Call Girls are beautiful girls who specialize in offering sexual pleasures of every kind to clients. With an uncanny knack for pleasing clients and expertise in their craft.Holistic Beauty and Wellness Specialist: A true artisan of relaxation and rejuvenation, she merges the best of beauty treatments with therapeutic massage techniques. By using high-quality, natural products and her extensive knowledge in holistic health, each session is designed to refresh your appearance while deeply relaxing your mind and body. Her approach ensures that you leave feeling revitalized, with glowing skin and a renewed spirit.
Relatively high wages and the opportunity to be part of an upscale, globalized work environment draw many in India to the call center industry. At the same time, night shift employment presents women, in particular, with new challenges alongside the opportunities. This book explores how beliefs about what constitutes "women's work" are evolving in response to globalization. Working the Night Shift is the first in-depth study of the transnational call center industry that is written from the point of view of women workers. It uncovers how call center employment affects their lives, mainly as it relates to the anxiety that Indian families and Indian society have towards women going out at night, earning a good salary, and being exposed to western culture. This timely account illustrates the ironic and, at times, unsettling experiences of women who enter the spaces and places made accessible through call center work. Visit the author's website at http://www.working-the-nightshift.com/ and facebook group at http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=106631019373960.
Do movies reflect reality? This question can occur in terms of Bollywood movies where women are usually depicted as independent, strong and bright characters. As a contrast, their everyday life consists of working, childrearing, tidying up the house and fulfilling the wishes of men. So why should we deal with this topic, some people may ask. First, because there are some social issues which are not often shown in Bollywood movies, including marriages out of the caste system or the general tension between Muslim and Hindu citizens. Furthermore, if these movies are being observed closely and we get a deeper insight into how the Indian society works, it is easy to see how the role of women is manipulated. In order to make a comparison between motion picture and real-life situations, it is needed to take some movies as examples and collect their common moments. Moreover, these points should be compared with facts. By tracking the crucial points and examining their meaning, it gets easier to see women's condition in India and to analyze their current situation. Introduction:
Given the predominantly patriarchal setup in the country, the health and education of a girl child is highly neglected. Special programmes have indeed been initiated to stop early marriages and reduce school dropout rates. But a lot more needs to be done. Health & Education of Girl Child in India: An Increasing Concern – Dr Vibhuti Patel
SORATH: E-Journal ISSN 2457-0109 A National Peer Reviewed Referred E-Journal Issue-5 (Jan.-Feb.-2019) Impact Factor 1.067 (Anthelion)
INDIAN GIRLS IN FICTION SORATH2019 •
In literature the girl children are depicted to contain, withhold, conceal and suppress their real self. In literature the plight of girl children is shown by presenting them as subordinated, exploited, oppressed and as the victims of different violence. They are presented as the caged birds, trapped in patriarchal cultural values and paradigms. Patriarchal forces do not begin to operate upon a grown up woman alone. The forces intensify at the onset of puberty, the recognition of the beginning of womanhood. Society prescribes new codes and forms of conduct for the adolescence girl. The purpose behind this is to prepare her for her future role of a woman in a patriarchal society. The goal of these forces is to enforce traditional, stereotyped role of woman on a girl’s psyche from the very beginning of her life. These are the forces that actually build and form the psyche of a traditional woman.
This article explores changing gendered identities of young, unmarried, Indian, middle class women who work in transnational call centres (TNCs) in Bangalore, within the broader context of cultural globalization. While the entry of these organizations has enhanced employment opportunities for the younger population in India, the workplace presents a contested cultural terrain to its female workers, who uphold their traditional class values as an integral part of their modern identities. I portray the richness and depth of the changing aspirations towards individualization, careers and marriage of such women, who migrate from semi-urban areas and become part of a global cultural space. Based on ethnographic research, I suggest that, while these young women frequently frame themselves as dutiful daughters, their attitudes and actions point towards reconfigurations of their identities as modern, professional Indian women, skilled in navigating the altered cultural and economic contexts of their lives in Bangalore.
The chapter brings out the importance of girls’ education and how lack of education deprives girls and then consequently women of self confidence, self esteem and choices to live meaningful life. There is a need beyond primary education and simple facilities like clean toilets, potable drinking water and quality of teaching in order to avoid dropout rates of girls. There is a need for affirmative action by not only by the state but also by voluntary organisations, NGOs and the society at large. Special programmes like Masum in Pune district, Bal Kishori of Vacha in Mumbai, Jagori in Delhi and Sidhbari and Shaishav in Bhavnagar are replicable. Chapter 2 by Ms. Prabha Tirmare has emphasised the need to introspect factors responsible in upbringing of girl child to ascertain her identity and status in society. It shows how from early childhood itself girl children are taught behaviour pattern which leads to gender stereotyping. A girl child has not only to sit, stand, walk, talk, eat and sleep in a certain way but has also to express her feelings of joy and happiness, sadness, frustration and anger in a typical way. By following this typical process of socialization, that conveys that boys are supreme, girls are made into subordinate beings. The chapter throws light on the torments a girl child faces in form of sexual abuse, foeticide, infanticide, selling them for prostitution, devdasi system, dowry deaths, etc. It reasons the existence of such practices that these are accepted by the masses with questioning their origin and purpose. It sarcastically captions child marriage as “Little wives little mother.” It brings out hard hitting statistics that every 6th death is due to gender discrimination. In a country like India where girl is considered an embodiment of Goddess Lakshmi, there are practices like selling of girls to foreign buyers. If this continues the day is not far when India will be a poor country. If our country cannot respect women, you think any nation will respect us. The chapter reinstates the fact that the work of girls is usually invisible because it is located in the domestic sphere. It makes a beautiful compilation of factors in the process of Socialization of girl child as 10 Fs, Formative Factors: Feudal Societies, Families and Shelter, Foods, Formal Educations, Fashion, Clothing and ornaments, Fairies and other tales, Folk songs, Festivals, Fun Games and Films. It brings out the micro and macro level reforms made to improve the status of the girl child. It concludes by stating that in the modern world, there is a need to develop youth as equal human beings without any discrimination and for this the recipe needed is “ without finding the sex, dress them in pink and blue, give them doll and mecheno, teach them humanity, teach them to protect themselves from the oddity, boost their confidence.” Chapter 3 by Ms. Cynthia Stephen talks about the commitment of the government to the girl child. It starts the chapter with an important outcome from the census showing that the girl children in India show a tendency to become endangered species. It shows girl child in macro level policy like Beijing Platform for Action (PFA), CEDAW, United Nations declaration on Rights of the Child, etc. It covers the constitutional provisions for girl child in Indian Legal framework. It shows that though Gender has been mainstreamed at the policy level at the centre and efforts at gender budgeting is visible even at the state and district level in certain states; but resistance to bills relating to women in parliament, existing violence against women, etc show lack of proactive implementation by the state. It supplements the chapter by a compilation of relevant extracts from official reports in connection with the issues of the girl child. The chapter emphasises on the moral and constitutional obligation of the government to its future citizens and especially to the most valuable human resource: the vulnerable and precious girl child, who will carry the future of the country in their very bodies. Further in Chapter 4 by Dr. Daksha Dave talks about Declining Sex Ratio in India. It shows the trends on declining sex ratio across census years and different states. The data is conclusive of the fact that Sex ratio in India is adverse to women. It very well highlights the socio cultural factors like: son mania, female foeticides, female infanticide, change in sex ratio at birth and low levels of female literacy; as the reasons for declining sex ratio in India. It further brings attention to the consequences and makes recommendations to bring about improvement in the existing situation. The drop in child sex ratio is a reflection of the worsening status of women in our country. Time has arrived to declare a crusade against all these above factors, both on individual and collective level, to stop elimination of unborn daughters only because of their sex. China as a result of its policy of only one child per couple to control population today is facing problem as the proportion of young population is less. If Indian society continues to prefer boy to girl child then the day is not far where there will not be sufficient girls to marry boys. But the irony of the situation is that it is the women and girls only who have to face the consequence of it in form of increased violence against them. Chapter 5 titled “Education and Health of girl child in Urban India” by Prof. Dr. Vibhuti Patel reveals that in India, compared to their male counterparts, girls are statistically less in number, less educated, less healthy and are more vulnerable to neglect, exploitation and abuse. The chapter brings out the disappointing fact that the girl child is perceived as a burden to be passed on to another family. Important contribution of the chapter is that to HIV AIDS and STD among girls. In our country millions of adolescents live or work on street, and many are forced to sell sex under extremely barbaric and unhygienic conditions that increase their exposure to STDs. Chapter 6 by Dr. Dolly Sunny talks about one of the most formidable problem i.e. of Child labour in India. It defines and gives the interstate disparities of child labour in India. It categorises the reasons for child labour into demand side and supply side factors. In the sphere of Girl child, the chapter makes an important contribution under the head of sex discrimination in child labour. Male child labour is preferred to female child labour, since male children are considered to be stronger. Girls are engaged in low paid or no wage unskilled jobs which do not necessarily lead to skill formation that may help in enhancing future productivity. The chapter throws light on the negative effects of child labour. It has adverse effects on the career and health of children and hence it endangers the human resource development and prosperity of the country. It covers the measures of protection from exploitation and beautifully concludes by lines of Nobel Prize winning poet, Gabrial Mistral of Chile who rightly puts it- “we are guilty of many faults, but our worst crime is abandoning the children, neglecting the foundation of life. Many of things we need can wait. The child cannot. Right now is the time his bones are being formed, his blood being made and his sense being developed. To him, we cannot answer, ‘Tomorrow’; his name is ‘Today’. Rekha K. Talmaki in Chapter 7 titled “Trafficking of Tribal Girl Child” defines Trafficking and brings to the fore an extremely distressing fact that the percentage and intensity of trafficking is quite high among tribal girls between the age group of 12 to 18. For the convenience and better understanding of readers it categorises intensity of trafficking in different stages. Upto Chapter 7, the book covers the profile of an adolescent girl and how her upbringing determines her identity and status in society. It talks about Government’s contribution towards girl child. It covers issues like declining sex ratio, education and health of girl child. It throws light on emerging issues like Child labour and Trafficking of tribal girl child. Chapter 8, titled as “Existence in Shadows : Women and Disability” by Prerna Sharma focuses on disability. Each form of disability is to an extreme extent of agony suffered. It is believed that disability is caused because of past Karma and is considered as a “Punishment” for the sins committed in the past lives. It runs parallel to social attitudes like pity, avoidance, fear and discrimination to misconceptions, myths and stigma. Attachment of stereotype to it, marginalization of people with the disability from mainstream to societal organization is inevitable. Thus, their voices unheard and they entrusted with secondary and tertiary positions within their own family. World of silence and isolation is what they have and become one of the minority sections. Denial of equal opportunities and basic human rights, perceived as inferior, incapable, inadequate, a drain on family resources and costly for the society to maintain is the society’s stereotypical and prejudiced opinion. Persons with disabilities possess the same attributes like each of us. And whichever faculties they miss out, they compensate it with others, but yes not naturally as it is commonly believed but by sincerely working hard and developing it. Clichéd as it may sound that women form the ‘marginal component’ of society vis-à-vis disabled women who are more marginalized. Ironically, not only the able bodied women are part of this marginalization of disabled women, but also the disabled men. The neglect of these women is to an extent that no reliable data is available with regard to their number and this is more evident in the developing countries. Personal thanks to Ms Sharma for having touched this untouched issue. She highlights how disabled women and girls face more discrimination than disabled men and boys within the family in terms of h...
Kosakata Minna no Nihon Go bab 1 ~ bab 25 dengan terjemahan bahasa Indonesia. Sihakan unduh bagi yang berkenan. Semoga bermanfaat.
Atara L’haim: Studies in the Talmud and Medieval Rabbinic Literature in Honor of ProfessorHaim Zalman Dimitrovski
On the Pseudo-Rashi Commentaries to Moed Qatan (in: Atara L’haim: Studies in the Talmud and Medieval Rabbinic Literature in Honor of ProfessorHaim Zalman Dimitrovski, ed. D. Boyarin, S. Friedman, M. Hirshman, M. Schmelzer and I.M. Tashma [Jerusalem: Magnes, 2000], pp. 534-554)2000 •
Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
Arabic Varieties : Far and Wide. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of AIDA – Bucharest, , pp. 119- 126, ISBN 978-606-16-0709-9
Territorialisation linguistique et culturelle au Maroc2016 •
2022 •
Journal of the Canadian Society for Syriac Studies
PROOFS: "Putting the 'Methodius' in 'Pseudo-Methodius': Methodius of Olympius/Patara, Sexual Sin, and the Rise and Fall of Empire in Seventh-Century Syriac Apocalypses"2022 •
Learning and Teaching
Part 2: Anthropology, Cultural Studies and Organisations2023 •
Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association
Effects of knee immobilization on morphological changes in the semitendinosus muscle-tendon complex after hamstring harvesting for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: evaluation using three-dimensional computed tomography2012 •
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
A new delay parameter dependent on variable analysis periods at signalized intersections. part 1: Model development2008 •
Journal of Women's Health
Patient Barriers to Mammography Identified During a Reminder ProgramLibrosdelacorte.es
La reforma de la Orden del Carmen en la primera mitad del siglo XVI. Educación y corrientes espirituales2021 •
Revista médica de Chile
Comparación en pruebas funcionales entre adultos mayores con y sin antecedentes de caídas: estudio transversal2023 •
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
Cultural and linguistic validation of acne-QoL in French2011 •