The POTT model calls for mastery of self to meet the personal challenges clients present to us in both the technical venue and the therapeutic relationship. The model proffers three basic goals of the training. First, in order to be able to achieve this personal mastery in the professional context of therapy, therapists must know themselves, particularly the dominant personal challengespsychological, cultural, and spiritual-that mark their lives, along with the history and current status of their struggle with these life themes. Models for the use of self normally focus almost exclusively on the emotional aspects of therapists' lives. The POTT model also lends weight to therapists' culture, values, and spirituality, which are as vital as their psychology in forming their outlooks toward life and its challenges. Second, clinicians must have the ability to observe, have access to, and exercise judgment about the emotions, memories, and behaviors that spring from their own pe...

Self-supervision is a distinctive process therapists or counsellors could use to enhance their self-awareness and to self-monitor their clinical practice and professional development; and thereby enhance their insight into the supervision type/form (live, individual, group, peer, or self-supervision), that may be required in their career. For example, using self-supervision when supervision is required but there are no evaluable supervisors or using self-supervision in combination with one of the other supervision types as another resource when help is required. Historically, different views over the benefits of the use of self-supervision emerged since the 1970’s, and include when it is used: as an independent form of supervision, only preliminary to traditional supervision, as a supplement to supervision during training, beginning after training ends when supervision cannot be provided, and integrated into the supervision process. The article addresses, the benefits, disadvantages and the need in supervisor’s paradigm shift in thinking from the conventional role of supervision practice to supervising the process of self-supervision as noticed by different schools of thoughts. Citation: Basa, V. (2018). ‘Self-Supervision’ in the Therapeutic Profession, European Journal of Counselling Theory, Research and Practice, 2, 6, 1-7. Retrieved from: https://ejctrap.nationalwellbeingservice.com/volumes/volume-2-2018/volume-2-article-6/ Published on line 17 December, 2018

This article introduces a tool that serves as a guide for building an effective bridge between the personal and technical aspects of therapy in supervision. The instrument is based on a model of clinical supervision that emphasizes the purposeful utilization of self—in the moment, with both flaws and strengths—in the therapeutic relationship in combination with the technical interventions with clients. The article also offers some aid to promote a personal integration of the philosophy underlying this supervisory model into a therapist’s clinical thinking and practice.

Abstraksi : Sistem pembangkit tenaga listrik tenaga gas dan uap (PLTGU), merupakan sistem pembangkitan yang menggabungkan pembangkit tenaga gas (PLTG) dan pembangkit tenaga uap (PLTU). PLTG terdiri dari turbin gas yang dikopel dengan generator menggunakan bahan bakar gas dari pertamina sebagai sumber energi. PLTU terdiri dari ketel uap, governor, turbin uap yang dikopel dengan generator, mendapat sumber energi dari gas hasil pembakaran dari PLTG [4]. Unit governor sebagai pengaturan frekwensi dalam sistem, mengatur keluaran uap yang bertekanan dari ketel uap untuk menggerakan turbin uap berada dalam putaran dengan frekwensi 50 Hertz (standar Indonesia) dan mengantifikasi terjadinya penyimpangan terhadap frekwensi dalam sistem [1][2][3]. Penyimpangan frekwensi dari batas nilai nominal terjadi apabila kebutuhan yang digunakan oleh konsumen (beban) lebih besar dari daya aktif yang dibangkitkan dari pembangkit atau terjadinya gangguan pada sistem sehingga frekwensi sistem turun. Sedangkan frekwensi sistem naik apabila ada tambahan daya dari unit pembangkit. Maka untuk mempertahankan nilai frekwensi pembangkitan daya aktif dalam sistem disesuaikan dengan konsumen (beban) [1][3]. Dilihat dari segi mekanis pada unit PLTU, pengaturan frekwensi adalah pengaturan daya aktif yang dibangkitkan generator, dengan cara mengatur tambahan pemberian uap penggerak turbin uap yang dikopel dengan generator. Pengaturan ini dilakukan oleh unit governor, yang bekerja dengan fungsinya apabila terjadinya perubahan frekwensi dalam sistem [1][3].

El vocablo anarquismo tiene un sentido positivo y otro negativo, el último remite a la desorganización, el caos, la anomia, cuando no al crimen, terrorismo y pillaje, mientras que el primero remite a la libertad y la igualdad sin jerarquías, imposiciones ni dominaciones, a la cooperación y la ayuda mutua, a la puesta en común de ideas y recursos, además de otros registros.