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Regional Statistics
Changes in the population and ethnic structure in the towns of Székely Land between 1910 and 20112021 •
The Székelys live in SouthEastern Transylvania, speak the Hungarian language and form a special group and ethnic bloc of the Hungarians. From 1910 till the present day, they have experienced several border and regime changes. Until the Trianon Peace Treaty, Székely Land, with an area of 12,500 km², was Hungary's easternmost territory under the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. It was a part of Great Romania between the two World Wars. From 1940 to 1944, it became once again a part of Hungary. From World War II to 1989, it belonged to communist Romania. From 1990 to the present day, it has remained a part of a slowly democratising Romania, which is finding its way back to the market economy. The economic and social processes and border changes witnessed over the course of 100 years significantly altered Transylvania's demography, and Székely Land was similarly affected. The social, ethnic, and denominational structure developed during the historical periods and has been marked by border changes. The most powerful changes occurred in the period between 1945 and 1989. The demographic data of the most significant towns in Székely Land are a good illustration of the national tendencies and local peculiarities of the studied processes.
Foreign Policy Review
The Indigenous Status of the Hungarian Language Community in the Carpathian Basin. A Historical and Contemporary InterpretationThe notion of 'indigenous' as described in international regulations and resolutions is adjusted to the situation of the Hungarian language community in the Carpathian Basin, with special reference to the Hungarian minorities in the countries along the Hungarian border. The regional communities of the Hungarian minorities beyond the borders should be seen indigenous groups since 1920, with the flexible semantic extension of 'indigenousness'. Significant parts of the Hungarian language community were annexed to the newly formed non-Hungarian states. The then new state borders cut through natural geographic, and mostly homogenous Hungarian ethnic, ethnographic, regional cultural and dialectal territories. Those left behind the borders became indigenous, while staying on their homeland. This interpretation is based on the linguistic and cultural features of the minorities in question, to point to the human side of their historical developments and present state.
This essay examines the dual conquest theory of Gyula Laszlo and Janos Makkay of the so-called "Hungarian conquest" of the Carpathian Basin. The theory holds that the first of these "conquests" was the settlement of the Hungarians in their present homeland centuries before the 9th century, and that the second was the occupation of this land by nomadic tribes of Turkic ethnicity at the end of the 9th century out of which emerged the medieval Hungarian kingdom hundred years later. The author contends that there is a lot of evidence (especially anatomic and genetic) that supports this theory.
International Journal on Minority and Group Rights
Prospects on Hungarian as a Regional Official Language and Szeklerland’s Territorial Autonomy in Romania2016 •
This article analyses two options the Hungarian ethno-linguistic community in the Transylvanian region of Romania has in order to preserve its ethno-linguistic identity. Firstly, there is the option of unrestricted language use in the public domain. At present the Romanian legal framework assigns members of the Hungarian speaking community in Transylvania individual linguistic and cultural rights only. The Romanian language policy is further restricted by a threshold rule. The ratio of minority must number 20 per cent of the total inhabitants of a certain administrative-territorial unit in order to have their language recognised officially. The second possibility is that historical territories where Transylvanian Hungarians statistically form a dominant majority (i.e. Szeklerland) are granted territorial autonomy. The territoriality principle would secure linguistic minority rights. We will conclude that the prospects for Hungarian as a regional language in Romania are more realisti...
1996 •
A chapter appeared in the book "Solving Ethnic Conflict through Self-Government. A Short Guide to Autonomy in South Asia and Europe" edited by Thomas Benedikter in 2009. The book was edited by EURAC.
Government and Law in Medieval Moldavia, Transylvania and Wallachia, ed. Martyn Rady, Alexandru Simon, SSEES UCL (Studies in Russia and Eastern Europe), London, 2013, p. 15-19
Constitutional Thought and Institutions in Medieval TransylvaniaXXII Таврические научные чтения. Симферополь: ИТ «АРИАЛ».
Археологические разведки 1953 г. В. П. Бабенчикова в Судаке (по материалам из фондов Центрального музея Тавриды)2022 •
2018 •
2021 •
Purnomo,EH, Hidayat,N., Kusumaningrum,HD, Kusnandar,F. Perspektif Global Dalam Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan
Aplikasi Ilmu Dasar Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan2020 •
Mongolian Diaspora Journal of Mongolian History and Culture
The Lineage of Spiritual Succession of the First Bogd Gegen of Mongolia Zanabazar (1634–1723) in His Secret Namtar and on the Thangka2023 •
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
Synchrotron Improvements with Shed Waveform1981 •
Revista médica de Chile
Trastorno linfoproliferativo post trasplante renal en un niño2009 •
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
Poly(epichlorohydrin) modified with 3,4,5-tris(dodecyloxy)benzoate: The structure and dynamics of the aliphatic side chains in the columnar mesophase2005 •
Genetics in Medicine
Achondroplasia Natural History Study (CLARITY): a multicenter retrospective cohort study of achondroplasia in the United States2021 •
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF)
Analisis Kadar Vitamin D Pada Mahasiswa Institut Kesehatan Medistra Dan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Sumatera UtaraProyecto Qhapaq Ñan - Sede Nacional
Qhapaq Ñan, el Camino IncaBulletin of Applied Transgender Studies
"It's Not the 'Being Trans,' It's Everything Around That": Trans Community Perspectives for Suicide Prevention2024 •
Knowledge and Information Systems
Integrating multiple document features in language models for expert finding2009 •