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calyptra

[ kuh-lip-truh ]

noun

Botany.
  1. Also called cap. a hood or hoodlike part, as the lid of the capsule in mosses.
  2. a root cap.


calyptra

/ kəˈlɪptrə; kəˈlɪpˌtreɪt /

noun

  1. a membranous hood covering the spore-bearing capsule of mosses and liverworts
  2. any hoodlike structure, such as a root cap
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

calyptra

/ kə-lĭptrə /

  1. In some bryophyte plants, a structure that covers the young sporophyte as it develops within the tissues of its gametophyte parent. The calyptra, which consists of a thickening of the archegonium walls, eventually breaks open as the spore capsule grows.
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Derived Forms

  • calyptrate, adjective
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Other Words From

  • ca·lyp·trate [k, uh, -, lip, -treyt], adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of calyptra1

1745–55; < New Latin < Greek kalýptra veil, covering, equivalent to kalýp ( tein ) to veil, cover + -tra noun suffix
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Word History and Origins

Origin of calyptra1

C18: from New Latin, from Greek kaluptra hood, from kaluptein to cover
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Example Sentences

The ripped-off piece of its birthplace often remains stuck to the top of the sporophyte and is called a calyptra.

If not preserved in an envelope the calyptra and operculum are very apt to fall off and become lost.

Thallus decumbent, irregularly lobed, 1–2´ long, 3–5´´ wide; involucre none; pedicel ¾–1´ long, sometimes folded upon itself and remaining within the calyptra, the capsule thus appearing sessile; antheridia on elongated receptacles.—Wooded swamps.

The calyptra or veil is remarkably small, smooth, and membranous.

D, capsules of Bartramia: i, with; ii, without the calyptra.

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Calypsocalyptrogen