Artful Leadership: Awakening the Commons of the Imagination
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About this ebook
"As an accomplished musician and composer, Michael Jones brings a unique sensibility to the subject of leadership. While other writers address style, process ands leadership issues, Michael illuminates the deep parallels between leadership and the creative process."
Peter M Senge
author of The 5th Discipline
Founding Chair, SoL (The Society for Organizational Learning) Senior Lecturer, and MIT Sloan School of Management.
In the future we need to envision a new leadership story - one that involves a transformation in awareness from performance to presence, from uniformity to uniqueness, from abstraction to beauty, from efficiency to improvisation and from instrumentality to the expressive power of story and voice. Together they awaken a commons of the imagination - a collective field of possibility that transforms our mechanistic view of the world to a more sustainable and transcendent vision that is creative, organic and whole.
The primary purpose of Artful Leadership is to explore these fundamental shifts in awareness in the context of cultivating a mind that is more subtle, refined, undefinable, and free flowing - a mind that can perceive underlying patterns of meaning and therefore offer a portal for creating new understandings in an interconnected world.
Michael Jones explores this journey of awakening in the form of a series of conversations with John, a successful senior leader who is searching for greater meaning and purpose in his work. As the conversation unfolds it becomes clear that this journey cannot be achieved alone. Instead leaders will need to come together to reclaim the commons - a space of wholeness and possibility in the personal and public imagination - in order to explore the less tangible dimensions of leadership as preparation for engaging a more complex and changeable world.
In this original and thought - provoking book, Michael Jones foresees a renaissance in leadership practice, one based upon mindful attention, authentic inquiry, an aliveness to the artistic creation and an abundant curiosity for exploring whatever is fresh and new.
Michael Jones
Michael Jones did his Ph.D. on the Beaufort family, and subsequently taught at the University of South West England, the University of Glasgow, and Winchester College. He is a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society and now works as a writer and media presenter. He is the author of six books, including The King's Mother, a highly praised biography of Margaret Beaufort, which was shortlisted for the Whitfield Prize.
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Artful Leadership - Michael Jones
Contents
To carry yourself forward and experience
myriad things is an illusion.
But myriad things coming forth and experiencing
themselves is awakening.
Dogen
Preface
Engaging the Imagination: The Leader’s New Work
Introduction
The Quest for Purpose
Stop…and Think
To Kindle a Light
Just Let Go
Find Your Own Voice
Chapter 1 A Walk
in the Park
A Third Way of Knowing The Space Between—Leadership and Personal Artistry Reverence for the Moment Finding Our Way Home Following Our Attractions Listening for the Unheard Melody Reclaiming the Commons—A Template for Wholeness An Unbroken Wholeness
Chapter 2 Awakening
Presence
The Presence of Experience Listening into Presence The Architecture of Space Myths That Impede Presence Changing the Light We Live By A Language of Wholeness
Chapter 3 Awakening
Uniqueness
Leading From Our Gifts Finding Work That Lasts The Gift Changes Everything Finding Strength for Our Journey Bringing Memory Alive Resuming the Quest for Enchantment The Gift is Also Our Wound The Community Names the Gift Creating a Common Field of Appreciation The Gift As Epiphany The Pressure to Succeed Holding Faith in our Own Life Why is the Gift Journey Important Now? What Is Work For?
Chapter 4 Awakening
Beauty
Creating Communities of Care Bringing the World Alive Building Soil for Our Gifts to Grow What Changes the World is Not Power, But Beauty The Revelations of Beauty Growing While Looking Beauty is Found in Otherness The Necessity of Beauty The Suppression of Beauty Perspective: When Beauty Finds Us When Beauty Doesn’t Matter A Geography of Nowhere Making Beauty Necessary Searching for Signs of the Beautiful
Chapter 5 Awakening
Grace
How Do We Let Go? Intelligence in the Making An Empathic Connection The Myth of Holding it All Together
Creation Creates Itself Re-membering the Longing The Art of Touch Leading by Feeling Following the Golden String Living a Grace-Filled Life When Grace Doesn’t Come
Chapter 6 Awakening
Voice
The Geography of Language Keeping Faith with the Word Leaders as Storytellers Hearing the Word—Reading the World Creating A Participatory Language Finding Our ‘First Words’ The Disease of Literalism Giving Birth to Our Images The Subtle Subterfuge of How To’s Language and Character Finding Our Own Dialect
Chapter 7 Awakening
Wholeness
The Longing for Wholeness Creating A Community of the Imagination Rekindling the Spirit of Gift Exchange Reconnecting With Our Ancestral Home The Neglect of the Centre Discovering a ‘Commons’ Sense The Social Architecture of Leadership Making Wholeness Visible Articulating the Field Leading From Behind Process is Content Creating an Impersonal Fellowship A Company of Strangers Creating Spheres of Disinterest Engaging Wildness Standing in the New Life
Acknowledgments
Permissions
References
An Invitation: Awakening the Personal and Organizational Commons
About the Author
The core leadership issues now are not technical but
transformational - leaders need to rediscover the roots of their own imaginative
life in order to see familiar landscapes with
fresh eyes and revitalize the public imagination and our common life.
-from the preface by Michael Jones
To My Mother
Laura
Who gave me the strength for the journey
Preface
Michael Jones
Noticing is the art of all arts
—Henry David Thoreau
Engaging the Imagination: The Leader’s New Work
Several years ago I spoke with a colleague who was a professional percussionist and a founding member of a well-established improvisational ensemble. When I asked him how his group had managed to stay together for so many years, his answer was both enigmatic and memorable: We play together, but we don’t talk together.
Words and phrases sometimes stay with us, tumbling over in our minds as we try to make sense of them from different angles, noticing how their significance grows over time. The words, ‘we don’t talk together,’ did just that inside me. Perhaps it was because as a pianist and composer I so often had let music speak for me. In my case, I not only spoke infrequently of the creative process with others in words, but I was truly a solitary creator, crafting my music without the benefits of collaboration with others.
But over the intervening years I have come to realize that there is now a quickening of consciousness. We are on the threshold of a time when we can neither discover what is true nor effectively practice our craft on our own. There is no external force that will affect the progress of humankind as much as our common interest and need to learn from each other. And for this to take place, we will need to play together and learn to speak and listen to one another. In this context, it is my belief that dialogue is our new art form. The new knowledge and insights to come will be more readily received and understood when we are together than when we are apart. Artful Leadership: Awakening the Commons of the Imagination
takes the form of a dialogue between myself and John, a senior leader in a large international corporation. It is a dialogue that unfolded over a two-year period, profoundly changing both of us.
The ‘art’ in Artful Leadership is not limited to the fine arts. It is grounded in the universal practices of noticing, listening, speaking and improvising. Each of them is an aesthetic discipline that is foundational to the practice of learning from one another.
John’s initial impulse for engaging in these conversations was to gain my perspective as he attempted to address a set of stubborn issues that perplexed him. At our first meeting I suggested that we begin with a walk in a nearby lakeside park. Soon after we began our walk it became apparent that we could not help but be influenced by the elemental beauty of our surroundings: the sun, the wind, and the waves that washed along the shore metaphorically carried our conversations further upstream. We found ourselves instead, engaged in the search for the aesthetic dimensions of leadership based on questions regarding our unique gifts and strengths, our relationship with beauty, grace and improvisation, the potential for wholeness and the possibilities for creating ‘living’ organizations and communities.
While our conversations were wide-ranging, they could be distilled to two primary questions:
• What is the inner journey of leadership needed now?
• How will this inner journey prepare leaders to engage the public imagination and encourage the convening of common spaces that engage and transcend diverse lines of inquiry, philosophy and approach?
While John and I had distinctly different backgrounds we both agreed that many leadership initiatives fail not because of a lack of strategy or resources, but rather because of a failure of imagination. And leaders, like artists, need to first go within and re-imagine their own inner life before they can fully engage the public imagination.
We also realized that crossing the threshold and seeing new possibilities was not a journey that one could undertake alone. Many of the insights that came to us were not a function of one simply reporting or downloading their realizations to the other, as often we did not know where to begin the conversation. Yet each time we met, a kernel of a thought would get us started, and our conversations quickly took the form of a dynamic and subtle dance. It was as if our voices were now our instruments and we were improvising with words.
In our explorations we also found ourselves creating a new integration for leadership—one that not only enables the creation of new perspectives for strategy and action, but more importantly, offers a language to make apparent the invisible structures of wholeness that lie in the spaces between our thoughts and concepts.
It is this space—a field of creation that is not owned or claimed by any one person—that I believe to be the domain of the commons. For all of time this seemingly ephemeral realm of the commons has existed as a threshold in human consciousness where new possibilities may take form. Nothing affects the well-being and sustainability of the commons as much as our profound need to discover our shared interests and to learn from each other. In this respect the core leadership issues in the future will not be technical, but transformational. We will need to bring our focus further upstream to a new centre of being where the intellect and the heart may work in common to reimagine a world made more transparent and visible to the eye and the ear. In other words, in the abundance of the imagination more is given to us than is created by us. We will need to tune our senses so that we can ‘receive’ what is coming in.
It may seem natural that I would write a book exploring the relationship between art and leadership. Each has represented a path of inquiry and practice to which I have been dedicated for most of my life. But this relationship between the artist’s and leader’s way also has been deeply rooted in the continuity of time, and it stretches back to roots that far predate my span of life on earth. As Canadian poet Al Purdy, in his poem Dream of Myself
, puts it so well: Father and grandfathers are here / grandmothers and mother / farmers and horsebreakers / tangled in my flesh / who built my strength for the journey.
My grandmother was the first woman in the United States to graduate with a degree in music. She did so from a small liberal arts college in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in 1916. My grandfather left the family farm in Iowa to complete a degree in business at Northwestern University in Illinois. He was the only family member to do so.
Later they settled in a small town in rural Ontario where he was employed with the B.F. Goodrich Rubber Company. While he fully expected—and wanted—to be transferred back to the United States, he was promoted to president of the Canadian Division of the company instead.
When I visited them I would sit and marvel at how my grandmother would work with the drawbars and bass pedals to create harmonic swells on her Hammond organ. Then I would visit with my grandfather as he watched a football game. He always thought that I would have made a very good chemical engineer! He also said to me one day that he didn’t like business.
What really excited him was his vision for leadership and learning. When he retired from Goodrich at the compulsory age of 65, he brought together partners from his business community and founded Waterloo College. It was his dream to create the first post-secondary institution in Canada based on a foundation of cooperative partnerships with business, government and the community.
Now celebrating its fiftieth anniversary, Waterloo College has become the University of Waterloo and its co-op programs have attracted more than 11,000 students worldwide and work placements in 3,000 companies.
I relate these stories not so much to offer credentials, or to just provide historical background, but rather to illustrate a kind of continuity of history. Each of us is steeped in—and ultimately emerges from—a possibility and a foundation set for creation. Now, in the midst of my own lifespan, I too have a dream of a new form of partnership—a kind of university outside the walls, a place of emergent creation that I think of as the commons. For John and I, the commons was the ‘front porch’ where we could slow down, sit under the trees and explore the inner and outer landscapes of our imagination in a uniquely different way. To cross the threshold into the era ahead, we will all need to create opportunities for these new kinds of informal, peer-to-peer generative learning spaces—spaces such as those that John and I explore, where new higher-level learning comes to us through the shared processes of exploring, inquiring and imagining together.
Throughout all of time the commons has held a unique and special place in human consciousness. As a safe haven and home to the imagination, it has always been symbolic of a space to which we all belong. It is also a place where questions of authenticity and courage, grace and beauty, language and story, truth and inner knowing—the commons of the imagination—is always at the forefront of our minds.
At present our journey to the commons is incomplete. Too often the busyness of our lives makes it difficult to see the commons or hear its deeper tone. Yet if we are to be assured of a positive future, with the possibility that a new renaissance in our common life together may be fulfilled, this journey of awakening and discovery towards becoming more creative, organic and whole, is one that we will need to take up again.
Michael Jones, Orillia, Ontario Spring 2006 pianoscapes.com
Introduction
John Huss
Michael’s conversation partner
in Artful Leadership
My purposes are the geography that marks
out my line of travel toward the person I want to be.
Alice Koller
The Quest for Purpose
It is not the destination that is of importance, but the journey—and the people you meet on that journey. I moved to Canada in the fall of 2001. Shortly upon my arrival, I had the privilege of meeting people who, as it turns out, have had quite an impact on my life and my constant quest for purpose. Michael Jones, whom I met for the first time in January, 2002, is one of them.
In Chapter Three of the book you are about to read, Michael speaks about the fact that one’s unique gifts can only be activated in due season, when the conditions are right. The same holds true for the great people one meets in life. Why is it so easy sometimes to shake the hand of a total stranger, yet in other situations virtually impossible to do so? What made me go and talk to Michael one evening in Toronto instead of one of the other 300 people around me that night?
There are no coincidences!
Stop…and Think
What does it take for someone to summon the courage to stop…and think? In a society largely driven by fast technology, fast food and immediate return, we have lost the ability to reflect upon the ‘why’ of things. We are increasingly becoming slaves of the ‘what’ and the ‘how.’ It is in that spirit that my numerous conversations with Michael (unknowingly on my part) led to this book! Quite regularly, Michael and I would go for long walks (preceded or followed by some kind of food and/or music) to pause and rethink the purpose of our work. It is of noticeable interest that for the artist and the business leader to meet, we both needed to put aside our preconceived ideas of the other’s world and create a new space to feed our thoughts.
To Kindle a Light
As far as we can discern, the sole purpose of human existence is to kindle a light of meaning in the darkness of mere being.—Carl Jung
Looking back on our times together, I now understand that ours was a forum for reconciliation on a larger scale; much of our work was about reflecting on how to ‘reconcile the often-brutal realities of business with basic human values,’ as Peter Koestenbaun puts it so well in his article, Do You Have the Will to Lead?
This creation of a space in which we can reach incredible business goals while respecting human values has become one of my most important goals at work. And, as I discovered in my dialogues with Michael, it is only through constant conversations with him and other friends that I was able to find the courage to go back to that question and anchor it deeply in my soul, to let it become my Northern Star.
Just Let Go
Michael and I very rapidly found a creative space in which we could let go of what we knew, or thought we knew, and discover what we didn’t know about the other’s world. It was through questions that we were able to combine our thinking. I remember vividly how some of our walks were nothing else but a seemingly unending labyrinth of questions in which both Michael and I got lost at times. Somehow we always knew, however, we would both come out enlightened.
For me, the new art of leadership is built on the aptitude to remain in the inquiry long enough to fully understand the real question we are after. As Michael and I did this, we often found our best historical parallel in the Industrial Revolution. In that era, it was the vessel able to with the temperatures of melting steel that created the revolution, not just the product of the steel itself. Today, how do we create in our companies the conversational vessels able to withstand the ‘heat’ of diverging thoughts and opinions long enough to find the questions that really matter? As leaders our new role is less about providing answers than it is to help companies find the right questions.
As much as I took my inspiration from Michael to frame the questions I was after (or, more specifically, his unique gift of listening to both the words and the spaces in between), Michael also needed me, the business practitioner, to fine-tune his own emerging thoughts around the new art of leadership. Together we wrestled with the question of whether or not companies actually will be able to implement some of the underlying principles described in this book.
Dialogue is indeed the vessel that can hold the heat of transformation.
Find Your Own Voice
As I was browsing through old articles and my own notes from various meetings held over the past four years, I stumbled across the following quote from Michael:
Conversation is a practice field for finding our voice.
How beautifully said! This also implies that, although we may have found our own voice, it is only through constant dialogue that we can fine-tune its tone and timbre. I must admit that I thought I had found my voice a long time ago. Then I came to Canada and many things happened within a relatively short period of time: my children became teenagers, I turned 40, we had a beautiful yet unexpected fourth child, my company went through a major acquisition…and life became interesting at last! All of a sudden, things stopped following the linear plan of action by which I had led my life for the first 40 years, forcing me to learn to thrive in the ambiguities, conflicting feelings and contradictions that life throws at us.
Finding your own voice is nothing more than coming to know yourself better in the midst of the constant quest to become a better leader, a better human being. I will be forever grateful for having met many wonderful people along the road, and I’m especially grateful to you, Michael, for being such a great inspiration and offering this book as a testament to the art of leadership itself.
John Huss is vice-president of sales and marketing for an international pharmaceutical company.
Chapter 1
A Walk in the Park
The Personal and Social Artistry of Leadership
In times of uncertainty
w e need to look to the spaces between
f or order and coherence—
to gifts, beauty, grace, voice and wholeness—
what may be called the commons of the imagination.
Awakening to the presence of the commons
i n both the personal and the pubic imagination
i s our new art form.
It is also the leader’s new work.
Chapter 1
A Walk
in the Park
The Personal and Social
Artistry of Leadership
Not all those who wander are lost.
-J.R.R Tolkien
A Third Way of Knowing
Robert M. Ingle, in an article in Scientific American entitled Life in an Estuary
writes, Life in an estuary may be rich but it is also almost inconceivably dangerous…twice each day the ebb and flow of the tide drastically alters the conditions of life, sometimes stranding whole populations to die.
Leading in turbulent times is much like living at the moving edge of a salt marsh: survival requires extraordinary presence and adaptability, and flourishing requires something even more. As leaders today, we must be willing to suspend our dependence on past knowledge in favor of being fully alert to what is emerging before us. Yesterday’s route home is of little use when faced with the need to move more quickly than the tides. Only in being alert to new possibilities and dimensions may we navigate wisely, finding natural, unique, even unrepeatable ways of dealing with the challenges of leadership and governance.
The unpredictability of these sweeping changes suggests that, beyond both the cognitive and social sciences, we need a third way of knowing—what physicist David Bohm describes as ‘a subtle intelligence’ that seeks the wholeness behind all things, and invites into awareness whatever might normally seem vague, ambiguous or unclear. The root of subtle is subtex, which means ‘finely woven.’ This third way of knowing is at once refined, delicate and indefinable. It is a kind of intelligence that can hold in awareness the things that slip by us when we rely too much on memory or past knowledge. It is also an
i ntelligence that loves all that does not yet exist.
We need to understand this subtle intelligence not as a separate mental function, but rather as the source of an imaginative response to our world. As a kind of sense organ, the imagination reaches out and makes tentative contact with wholeness—that is, the things of an order larger than we can see directly—making visible that which is hidden, so as to begin to draw into awareness that which cannot yet be heard or seen.
More than almost any other faculty, the capacity to sense these almost-indiscernible forces is essential to navigating our uncertain and changeable world. By developing this ability, we reawaken our relationship to our imagination, which makes available the twin gifts of intuition and inspiration. Together these serve as an effective counterpoint to the more usual mechanistic view of the world.
This is, of course, a skill-set that takes time to mature; it is not enough to summon our capacity for insight only when we are quiet or deeply engaged. In the time ahead, the most valuable leaders will be those who see what others don’t yet see and think what others are not yet thinking. Merely to say, I didn’t see it coming,
is not an effective strategy for survival in the tides of change.
While not entirely common, these ideas are slowly taking root alongside the more conventional inventory of today’s leadership wisdom. I shared many of the ideas in this book with John, a consulting client and vice president of marketing and sales for a large international pharmaceuticals company, whom I met while working on this manuscript. He knew the territory well from his own experience. As he insightfully put it, ‘Things are changing so quickly now that if I already know where I am going, it is probably not worth getting there.’ The creative conversations he and I had about this have infused much of this work.
On one of our frequent walks I asked John what he saw as the leading edge of leadership. When I think of it,
he reflected, truly outstanding leaders are not remembered largely for their professional, technical or cost-cutting skills, but for their wisdom, presence, intuition and artistry. These are the qualities that prepare them for making an organic response to critical situations. Technical knowledge is important, but it is only part of the story; listening, getting a ‘feeling’ for things and engaging others in imagining possibilities, is the larger part of it. So much of a leader’s work today is not about playing the notes but listening for what’s emerging in the space between.
This idea of ‘the space between’ brings to mind the words of Thomas Merton, who claimed, There is in all things…a hidden wholeness.
The possibility that, just back of our human world, there exists a more-than-human sphere—an area of potential in the spaces between and around things—is an intriguing one. For John, it ran contrary to what he had been taught in business school. His curiosity about how we may engage a sense of wholeness to find this bridge between the visible and invisible was the starting point for many explorations. Often our informal conversations took place over lunch, complemented by long walks in a lakeside park.
Our considerations were influenced by the elemental beauty of our surroundings; the sun, the wind, and the waves that washed along the shore served to balance our work. Our walks were a reminder not only that we share with the land a reciprocal arrangement of care, but also that what we were trying to be faithful to was not the examination of a set of finished facts, but to an unfolding story. It is a narrative that only makes sense when it is enlivened by the elemental presence of wind, water, sun, rain, trees and rocks. It is a story that could only be told while walking, for every gust of wind helped us to think as nature thinks—each moment evolving, organic, innovative and unique.
John spent what little free time he had reading and thinking about re-imagining leadership in the context of a world engaged in constant and disruptive change. The image of tidal marshes resonated very strongly with him. He believed the major challenges facing leaders today were not technical but transformational, based more in transforming situations than fixing them. He anticipated that leaders would need forums where they might explore the dimensions of their own subtle nature. This would include honest personal investigation of such questions as: Who am I really? Where is home? What is my relationship with beauty? Where do I go for inspiration? How can I serve the well-being of the whole?
As John and I talked over time, it became clear to both of us that there are two predominant leadership