Indigenous: Missions Aimed at Training National Pastors Globally
By Bruce Snavely and Michael Woodward
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About this ebook
Bruce Snavely
Bruce Snavely has served as a missionary church-planter, pastor, and a college and seminary professor, and presently takes theological training to indigenous pastors through the foundation he began, Global Baptist Training Foundation(www.gbtf.net). For twenty years, he served in Canada starting and pastoring churches. Since 2001, he has taught on the university and graduate levels. Snavely earned a master of divinity degree from Moody Theological in 1999 and a PhD in historical theology from the University of Bristol in the United Kingdom in 2007. Snavely continues to teach as an adjunct professor, and, through Global Baptist Training Foundation, trains groups of pastors in Africa, Asia, and Central America. He is married to Grace, and they have four married children and twelve grandchildren.
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Indigenous - Bruce Snavely
Introduction
My son-in-law plays hockey on the weekends to unwind from his business demands. On one of those weekends the team goalie suffered a cardiac situation that left him with mere moments to live while on the ice. An ambulance was called, but without immediate intervention the man had no hope of living. Just before he perished in front of his entire squad surrounding the goal crease, a cardiac specialist who was playing on the opposing team stepped forward and began life saving measures. He performed an on-ice procedure sufficient to allow the victim time to get to the local hospital where he had immediate surgery ultimately giving him a second chance at life. However, without that doctor on the ice at just that time, the young man would never have made it to surgery. Thankfully, because God had someone on the scene to minister to this man’s urgent need, his life was graciously spared.
What you are about to read about training nationals is predicated upon the same principle. All over the globe are hundreds, if not thousands, of indigenous believers in Jesus Christ who are present and capable of reaching their families and friends with the gospel of Jesus Christ. They already know the language, understand the culture in which they live, and care deeply about the destiny of those around them. With training and minimal support, nationals are positioned to offer immediate and effective ministry.
We are at a crossroads in Christian missions. At this time and place in Christian history, I have come to believe, and I hope you will agree after reading this book, that change is needed to bring balance to our present models. While I am certainly not advocating disposing of traditional mission work, I believe a fresh biblical approach is necessary if the local church is to fulfill the Lord’s vision for reaching his world with the gospel.
Everything that Jesus began to do with his earliest followers was rooted in the essential preparation of local leaders to lead churches. Jesus did this with his disciples, and the Apostle Paul did it with his own missionary associates. We would do well to look at and follow this model. This is one story of how this approach is transforming missions around the world.
Chapter 1
Why Our Mission Began
In the vast majority of evangelical churches today we have become skewed in both our understanding and execution of doing mission work concerning the scriptural mandate of taking the gospel around the world. For over two hundred years in America our concept of doing missionary work consisted primarily of sending trained western personnel to the farthest reaches of the planet to establish a Christian witness among the heathen. There is no doubt that this conceptual model worked and will essentially continue to work among the unreached people groups who remain in need of hearing the gospel for the very first time.
However, after over two centuries of sending missionaries around the world we have reached the place where we now have many indigenous Christians pocketed in many nations who need to be utilized in not only reaching their own populaces, but also challenged and equipped to go beyond their respective boundaries with the gospel of Jesus Christ.
Having been in foreign church planting for over twenty years coupled with teaching in American Bible colleges, my focus kept going back to those who didn’t even have access to education, much less, the resources to pay for it. I asked the Lord to direct my steps forward in making this desire missional. Later that year I was unexpectedly invited to train some pastors in the Transylvania region of Romania. The rural areas outside of the larger cities were filled with some of the poorest people in Eastern Europe. Their churches reflected that economic profile but spiritually, they were anything but poor. I was introduced to pastors who had little training to support the demands of their congregations. After returning home to my teaching responsibilities, I became convinced that training these kinds of pastors was going to become my life mission. I resigned my teaching post at the college effective after graduation of that year. I also resigned from the church I was leading in Boston effective at the same time.
In January of 2012, Global Baptist Training Foundation was officially born, and on the weekends, I began to visit area churches and present the vision for training national pastors and church leaders in their native countries. By April, we sold our home and bought a smaller home near my children’s families in Florida. In June, we moved and had just enough income to buy food and put gas in the car.
Originally, I believed that in order to get into contact with indigenous pastors I would have to reach out to regional missionaries from the US. You see, all of my training and experience had led me to believe that whatever was done for spreading the gospel in nations around the world was basically being done or initiated by Westerners. I believed that without contacting those in the know, I would not be able to move forward in executing the plan to train nationals. However, to date, I have never picked up a phone to make that first call. I will talk about the significance of that fact a little later.
In April of 2012, a former Congolese student of mine introduced me to a native Christian host in Rwanda, and in July of that year I had the privilege of teaching fifty Rwandan pastors who happened to be the replacement pastors for those who had been massacred in the 1994 genocide. In the post-genocide era, they had been picked purely on the basis of aptitude and leadership ability. They had never been trained for ministry but lead churches anywhere from two hundred to 1500 people. I raised the money for that plane ticket, and well, the rest is history. Since 2012, the non-profit entity called Global Baptist Training Foundation (GBTF) has trained over two thousand pastors and church leaders in nine countries on four continents and we have been contacted by native hosts and leaders in several more countries to train indigenous pastors. Most of this traffic has been created by word of mouth, and social media.
What I didn’t know then, but what has been increasingly made apparent over the last seven years, is that there are literally thousands of these kinds of indigenous pastors and church leaders in the developing world who through no fault of their own, have never had access to effective ministry training. Even if it was available in the larger cities or otherwise, their economic conditions preclude them from taking advantage of it.
The vast majority of those who live in developing countries, what we have historically called the Third World, can hardly afford to keep food on their family’s tables much less buy education. For the vast majority, life does not consist in many choices or a variety of options. Life is about survival in a hostile environment, plain and simple. Without exception, what God has shown us is that in America, we can scarcely comprehend what life is like for hundreds of millions of people who live in general poverty, filth, disease, and hopelessness toward the future.
In the next few pages I want to relate to you what I have discovered through our own organization about training indigenous leaders, and how this model of doing missions allows for an exponential growth potential in building leaders, evangelism, and new churches. It also forces us as evangelical leaders to recognize the need for a potential paradigm change in how we conduct our mission strategies in areas where indigenous leaders both live and work. I believe it is past time that we consider changing the way we understand what this process of doing missions and adopt a strategic plan for training the indigenous believers on every continent where they presently exist.
Chapter 2
What is the Mission?
If you could write one sentence that sums up missions in the New Testament, what would it look like? Would you go to Matthew 28 and repeat one of those authority-packed statements of Jesus, like go into all the world and make disciples ? or perhaps, teach them to observe everything I have commanded you ? If that’s your response, you have answered the question with fair accuracy. But what would that mission look like? What would the mission of moving and multiplying the gospel into the future specifically entail for any local church? What would it demand they actually do? What would it cost not only personally but financially? These are all questions which have to be answered at some point along the way in the process of doing missions.
Some of us, perhaps more Evangelicals than we might imagine, have succumbed to the contemporary practice of making missions all about short-term mission trips.
Now don’t misunderstand me, this emphasis has had a dramatic effect upon thousands of evangelical Christians in the last twenty years. For many of them, these unique excursions opened up the world of missions in ways most people never thought possible to experience personally. Being taken right into the hot center of the world’s spiritually impoverished and underprivileged, many individual believers were able to directly participate in evangelism, outreach, and numerous other beneficial projects which impacted countless lives for the kingdom and for eternity. In many cases, however, not so much. I have personally sat and listened to countless testimonies from men and women returning from overseas trips where witnessing, preaching, and church planting were