Pass: A Guide Book to Creating Physically Active School Systems
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About this ebook
The solution begins and ends with the decisions we make. Children are not getting as much physical activity as they should, despite the many benefits. It is important to establish good physical activity habits as early as possible. So how do we do that? By making physical activity and quality physical education a part of your schools culture by increasing the amount of physical activity students participate in throughout the day, every day. It is critical that we take the steps now to educate and make a change in our students lives to help them lead a healthier, more productive life.
Carol M. Ciotto
Carol M. Ciotto Carol M. Ciotto is an associate professor at Central Connecticut State University in the Department of Physical Education and Human Performance Department and has been teaching in the teacher preparation field for the past eleven years. Prior to teaching at CCSU she spent twenty-three years serving as a physical education teacher, an assistant principal, and a principal in the public school setting. She holds a BS in physical education, an MS in school administration, and a sixth year supervisory/administrative certificate. Carol has served on the Connecticut Association of Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (CTAHPERD) executive council as a vice president of physical education, vice president of dance, and the 2013–2014 president. She is currently the executive director of the Society of Health and Physical Educators (SHAPE America) Eastern District and is a member of the Connecticut Cadre of Physical Education Trainers. Carol has presented at various conferences at the state, regional, national, and international levels over the past thirty-four years and has published peer reviewed articles in various educational journals. Throughout her career, she has received several awards and recognitions for her service to the profession and her excellence in teaching, including Teacher of the Year. Carol has a true passion for teaching and learning and is committed to continuous service to the field. Dr. Marybeth H. Fede Dr. Marybeth Fede is an associate professor of exercise science at Southern Connecticut State University. Alumni of SCSU, she holds a BS in physical education (’79), MS in human performance (’86), sixth year in school health (’87), and she also earned her EdD in adult education from Nova Southeastern University (’09). She has been teaching at Southern as an adjunct and now as a full-time professor in the teacher preparation field for the past twenty-seven years. She is on the board of directors and is the secretary of the alumni association. She also serves the professional organization, the Connecticut Association of Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance (CTAHPERD), as the conference program coordinator. Marybeth has presented at various conferences at the state, regional, national, and international levels over the past fifteen years and has published peer-reviewed articles in various educational journals. She has two beautiful children, Jacquelyn, twenty-five, and John, twenty-four. She is an active person who practices what she preaches and loves to dance, golf, and ski, not necessarily in that order.
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Pass - Carol M. Ciotto
Table of Contents
About the Authors
Introduction
SECTION I: PHYSICALLY ACTIVE SCHOOLS
This section will provide readers with information about the components of a physically active school, why schools should provide physical activity programs and the physical and cognitive benefits for students who participate in such a program.
Chapter 1 What is PASS?
This chapter will help the reader to make important connections between mind and body in order to make a lasting commitment for creating a physically active environment, and help the readers learn to advocate for the program, and communicate and collaborate with the stakeholders.
A) Defining a physically active school system: What does it look like? What are the components?
B) Who is involved and what are their roles?
C) Benefits of PASS- Why do we need PASS?
Chapter 2 How to Get Started?
This chapter will provide a framework for schools to follow in order to implement physical activity throughout the school system.
A) Make a Commitment to become a physically active school system (getting everyone on board).
B) Identifying Resources to help define the mission, goals, and action plan for PASS
C) Collaborate with the stake holders (administration, faculty/staff, students, parents & Community- those interested in seeing improvement in the school environment).
D) Develop an action plan: Identify steps needed to create PASS (needs assessment, elements for implementation, create a time line, etc.)
E) Promote PASS initiative (advocacy: Social Media, Newsletter, District & School websites, etc.)
F) Motivational techniques among stake holders (provide rewards and incentives for participation, promotional materials that build excitement)
G) PASS Kick off: This will signify the start of the implementation of a physically activeschool system.
SECTTION II: WHAT DOES PASS LOOK LIKE?
This section will deal with the various components of a physically active school system. Each chapter will look at parts of the school day and provide specific examples of where and how physical activity can be imbedded. (See Appendix B for an example of an activity from each of the following chapters)
Chapter 3 Before and After School Activities
This chapter will give hands on before and after school activities, such as the Walking School Bus to get students active, focused, and ready to learn.
Chapter 4 During School Activities
This chapter will give hands on During school activities, such as the Brain Dance to get students active, focused, and ready to learn.
Chapter 5 Recess
This chapter will give hands on Recess activities, such as the Yoga Recess to get Students active, focused, and ready to learn after lunch.
Chapter 6 Family and Community Activities
This chapter will give hands on Family/Community activities, such as the FFF Night (Fun, Family, Fitness Night) in order to get parents and children collaborating on their health and wellness.
SECTION III: RESOURCES AND EXCERPTS FROM THE FIELD
This section will provide readers with a variety of resources and examples of various activities that are being utilized in schools across the nation.
Chapter 7 Excerpts from the Field
This chapter will provide examples of successful PASS programs that currently exist in various school systems throughout the country. Activate Southington, Southington Public Schools, CT.
Chapter 8 Resources
References
Appendix A
About the Authors
Carol M. Ciotto
Carol M. Ciotto is an Associate Professor at Central Connecticut State University in the Department of Physical Education and Human Performance Department and has been teaching in the teacher preparation field for the past 11 years. Prior to teaching at CCSU she spent 23 years serving as a physical education teacher, an assistant principal and a principal in the public school setting. She holds a BS in Physical Education, an MS in School Administration and a 6th Year Supervisory/Administrative Certificate. Carol has served on the Connecticut Association of Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (CTAHPERD) Executive Council as a Vice President of Physical Education, Vice President of Dance and the 2013-2014 President. She is currently the Executive Director of the Society of Health and Physical Educators (SHAPE America) Eastern District and is a member of the Connecticut Cadre of Physical Education Trainers. Carol has presented at various conferences at the state, regional, national and international levels over the past 34 years and has published peer reviewed articles in various educational journals. Throughout her career she has received several awards and recognitions for her service to the profession and her excellence in teaching including Teacher of the Year. Carol has a true passion for teaching and learning and is committed to continuous service to the field.
Dr. Marybeth H. Fede
Marybeth H. Fede Ed.D is an Associate Professor of Exercise Science at Southern Connecticut State University. Alumni of SCSU she holds a BS in Physical Education (79), MS in Human Performance (86), 6th year in School Health (87), and she also earned her EdD in Adult Education from Nova Southeastern University (09). She has been teaching at Southern as an adjunct and now as a full time professor in the teacher preparation field for the past 27 years. She is on the Board of Directors and is the secretary of the Alumni Association. She also serves the professional organization: the Connecticut Association of health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (CTAHPERD), as the conference program coordinator. Marybeth has presented at various conferences at the state, regional, national and international levels over the past 15 years and has published peer reviewed articles in various educational journals. She has two beautiful children, Jacquelyn, 25 and John, 24. She is an active person, who practices what she preaches and loves to dance, golf and ski, not necessarily in that order.
Introduction
We began writing a book because we want to see all children succeed. We teach college students how to become physical educators and in doing so we get much pleasure and joy when our students become contributing members of society by becoming physical education teachers. We also feel it is our responsibility to teach our students to be effective physical educators, and in this vein, we encourage them to become pro-active; to reach out to the classroom teachers; to incorporate curriculum related material into the PE program; to physically educate ALL students; to start before and after school programs; to help administrators, faculty, parents, community leaders, and most importantly CHILDREN to make the important connection between physical activity and increased cognition, attendance, and decrease in behavior issues, not to mention the overall health benefits of being active which eventually leads to a decrease in childhood obesity. It is our intent to help all educators understand and be able to feel comfortable using the powerful tool of movement to enhance students’ physical, emotional, spiritual, and cognitive fitness. It started as a guidebook for administrators and ALL educators. It has evolved into a bigger project where we are training several school districts throughout Connecticut in the PASS initiative. We eventually want the whole State and Nation to adopt the PASS philosophy and reap the benefits of happy, healthy, smart children!
Whether an administrator, faculty member, classroom teacher, or special area teacher, everyone wants to see their students’ learning improve. Improved learning validates the roles and influences of educators and administrators. The purpose of this book is to assist educators in how to create a physically active school. Understanding the role physical activity and/or movement plays in the gymnasium and the classroom will contribute significantly to this effort. Movement helps to differentiate instruction, by increasing retention, motivation, attention and engagement in the learning process. It should be utilized for its full potential benefits in both the classroom