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Uncovered: How I Left Hasidic Life and Finally Came Home
Uncovered: How I Left Hasidic Life and Finally Came Home
Uncovered: How I Left Hasidic Life and Finally Came Home
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Uncovered: How I Left Hasidic Life and Finally Came Home

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Uncovered is the only memoir to tell of a gay woman leaving the hasidic fold. Told in understated, crystalline prose, Leah Lax begins her story as a young teen leaving her secular home to become a hasidic Jew, then plumbs the nuances of her arranged marriage, fundamentalist faith, and hasidic motherhood as, all the while, creative, sexual, and spiritual longings tremble beneath the surface.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateAug 28, 2015
ISBN9781631529962
Author

Leah Lax

Leah Lax has won awards in both fiction and nonfiction and her work has been included in numerous anthologies and publications, print and online--including Dame, Lilith, and Salon. Her work for stage has been reviewed in The New York Times, and Rolling Stone magazine, and has been broadcast on NPR. She has an MFA in creative writing from the University of Houston.

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Rating: 4.2368421052631575 out of 5 stars
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  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    A very dysfunctional family life pushes Lax to seek love, community and purpose among ultra-orthodox Jews. She mostly enjoys the feeling of belonging, and being part of a way of life with clearly defined rules, roles, and guidance to spirituality. But even from the beginning a number of restrictions, i.e., women not permitted to sing among men, do rankle her. She rationalizes these annoyances away, believing the benefits far outweigh the lesser negatives.

    Lax has become adept at pushing away her feelings, including those she doesn’t quite understand: a sense of attraction to women, dreams about women, and discomfort with dresses and skirts.

    Pushed into marriage before she and her “chosen” are truly ready, she, like most women find reality doesn’t meet expectations. Again, she doesn’t receive the love she has sought all her life. Levi, her husband, rigid, and cold, has high expectations of himself and of Leah. On her part, perhaps out of modesty, Leah doesn’t communicate to him her need for affection, physical closeness and friendship. She is left unsatisfied and unfulfilled over and over.

    Then the babies start coming. Leah does give and receive lots of love but she is disappointed and upset Levi is more concerned with his job and providing for his growing family, than with helping her raise them or bonding with them. She knows it would help if she could share her feelings with other women. But she has learned that among what she thought was a close-knit community many women are reluctant and even discouraged from expressing their disappointments, hurts, problems, doubts and feelings. Doing so would reflect poorly on their skills managing their families, on their level of belief and religiosity, and bring doubt as to their compliance to husband and obedience to G-d. And possibly even discourage future marriage matches for her children.

    As years pass, she acknowledges her feelings, slowly realizing she wasn’t living her own life but one she had permitted others to prescribe for her. She guiltily knows she has continued the lie with her children, allowing them to be indoctrinated as she had been. She begins taking baby steps out of the community, disguising her actions; transitioning into more assertive behavior until there is no going back. During this time life becomes strikingly dramatic as she helps Levi cope with his life-changing illness, learns a dormant truth about her father from her older sister, comes to terms with her sexuality, and re-connects with her mother.

    Uncovered is a well-written, very readable autobiography about life’s hopes, dreams, disappointments, love, growing up, and correcting mistakes. I’m very glad Lax has taken back her life.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    A moving, compassionate life story by a woman describing why she was drawn into ultra-conservative Judaic life, what that life was like, and how she slowly rejected it.

    Leah Lax is an excellent writer, one who is able to write about her own life with clarity and grace. She brings readers inside her experiences, allowing us to empathize with choices that seem strange and exotic from the outside. The story she tells is fast-paced and full of tension as she conveys the inner contradictions with which she lived.

    The book opens with Lax’s wedding and her farewell to the life she had known as the daughter of a successful Jewish family in north Dallas. From there Lax flashes back to her earlier life and the dysfunctional family that she saw as leaving her ill-equipped and helpless as an adolescent in the 1960s. When she encountered Hasidic Judaism with its extensive rules, she felt she had found the father and mother, the ordered family, she had never known. This section of the book is particularly well-written, identifying the distress of many young people in recent generations who feel adrift and respond by seeking authoritative groups.

    After her marriage, Lax found much she cherished in her religion and its rituals. She particularly loved the distinctive music, sung in public only by the men. Her new religion taught her that she would be safe if she simply obeyed all its rules, a claim she later came to doubt. It also required her and the other women always to be “covered,” in body and in voice. She even covered her beloved cello. While attentive to her faith, Lax observed and resented the ways she and other women are excluded and humiliated in the religious community. At first her husband was kind and attentive until he got caught up in his own need to do everything right and to make enough money to support their ever-growing family. She became pregnant eight times in ten years. When the seventh infant was premature and she was dangerous ill, her doctor advised her against having another child. When she got pregnant again, the thought of an abortion left her torn between the unborn infant and the needs of herself and her existing children. Anyone who issues blanket condemnation of abortion needs to read this section.

    As Lax moved through her internal and external crises, she gradually came to challenge the demands patriarchal religions made on her, particularly as a woman. Only after her children are grown was she able to leave the cocoon of her religion. Even then she moved slowly. Part of her way out is finding fulfillment in her long-buried lesbianism.

    In a recent interview, Lax fleshed out some of the points in her book and provided some clues about why the book is so good. She had started writing before leaving her husband and community, but as she put it, she waited until her anger had cooled enough for her to write about the people in her life in three dimensions to finish and publish. She urged women who felt bound in restrictive religious communities to realize that deciding to leave is a slow process. She advises them to start by reading books by women, making one small step at a time, and finding a supportive woman friend outside the group.

    I was initially hesitant to read this book group choice because I expected it to be grim and oppressive. The life described is so different than my own that I doubted that I would be able to relate to the author. I was wrong. Although my life has taken a different path, I understood all too well what Lax was saying about patriarchal religion and the need to make difficult moral choices yourself. And this is a warm, loving book in which pain is faced and deep spiritual growth takes place.

    I gladly recommend Uncovered to other readers, especially those who care about women’s spiritual journeys in patriarchal religions. it is an important book that deserves to be widely read.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Uncovered by Leah Lax is extremely intense and personal telling of Leah Lax’s life. In the 1970's she was younger than most in her college classes but also very naïve. She wanted to escape her parents because her mother was distant and self-centered and her father hurt his daughters in an unforgiveable way. She was drawn to the Hasidic life by the promises of home, and rituals and customs that seem to give love. For the first third of the book, I was having trouble understanding her. I wanted to scream at her, you have more than two choices in life, and you can find your own way.

    There were lots of changes that she had to make from superficial ones like wearing a wig and obeying the many rules like no electricity on the Sabbath much more challenging was facing the fact that she was not going to receive the kind of love that she had wanted from her husband and also understanding his strict obedience to the rules. He chose everything, she had no decisions left to her. I loved reading about her seven children and the joy that she found taking care of them. She embraced the life totally and later started to question it. Many parts of the story must have been very difficult to write about. She is unusually honest in her writing. She had to ask herself hard questions. Many people might have reacted differently and swept the questions away continuing their lives as before.
    I could not stop reading once I got past the part about preparation for her arranged marriage.

    I highly recommend this book for all who like books that make them think and feel.

    I received this finished copy from the publisher as a win from FirstReads but that in no way influenced my thoughts or feelings in this review.

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Uncovered - Leah Lax

Uncovered

Copyright © 2015 by Leah Lax

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, digital scanning, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, please address She Writes Press.

Excerpts from this book have been published in Moment Magazine, Lilith Magazine, Survivor’s Review, Intellectual Refuge, Crab Orchard Review, The Double Dealer, and in the anthologies Keep Your Wives Away From Them (North Atlantic Books, 2010), and Beyond Belief: The Secret Lives of Women in Extreme Religion (Seal Press, 2013).

The lines from What Is Possible. Copyright © 2013 by The Adrienne Rich Literary Trust. Copyright (c) 1981 by Adrienne Rich, The lines from Twenty-One Love Poems. Copyright © 2013 by The Adrienne Rich Literary Trust. Copyright (c) 1978 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., from LATER POEMS: SELECTED AND NEW, 1971-2012 by Adrienne Rich. Used by permission of W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.

Published 2015

Printed in the United States of America

ISBN: 978-1-63152-995-5

e-ISBN: 978-1-63152-996-2

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015933018

Book design by Stacey Aaronson

For information, address:

She Writes Press

1563 Solano Ave #546

Berkeley, CA 94707

She Writes Press is a division of Spark Point Studio, LLC.

for Mom

I never did let her read this.

And for covered women everywhere.

Back in 2006, still celebrating my new freedom, I traveled with Susan to New Orleans for the first Mardi Gras after Hurricane Katrina. That parade was particularly, defiantly raucous. As a comment on the recent devastation, one of the passing revelers was handing out toy vermin. He gave me an especially ugly rubber rat, ‘Lying Rat’ painted on it in green puff paint. I kept that rat beside me as a warning through the long process of writing this memoir. Yes, memoir is written with the flawed tool of memory, and individual experience distorts the view, and yes, I found it necessary to change names, approximate conversations, and gather repeated events into single scenes, but this is to attest that I looked within myself on every page trying to capture the truth as best I could. As best I could.

"But hope deferred is still hope."

—MARILYNNE ROBINSON, GILEAD

One

Ya’ancha adonoi b’yom tsarah y’sagev’cha shem elohei ya’akov. A bride is to fast and recite the entire book of psalms on her wedding day, and so I stand at attention in a back room of my grandparents’ elegant Dallas home on an August day in 1975 in a wedding gown that covers me to chin and wrists and to the floor, sounding out Hebrew words I don’t understand from a softbound prayer book, a shining train of fine cloth puddled on the vacuumed carpet behind me. My mother and two sisters are fixing their makeup at the vanity. My mother and grandmother have been holding their chins high all day as if practicing for tonight, lips pulled tight, pretending they’re not embarrassed by my new religious demands. They are determined to still have their Dallas society wedding even if the bearded Hasidic men I have invited taint them with the ignorant superstitions of the old country.

I smile and whisper the Hebrew words, keenly aware that they feel exactly as if hillbilly relatives just showed up uninvited to take over their nouveau-riche affair. Syllables separate and march, each equal in weight and mystery, like a steady drum drowning out their petty materialism. Yish’lach ez’r’cha mikodesh umitsion yis’adecha. I just turned nineteen, and I’m proud and determined to accomplish this exit from my family by trumping them all with God. My psalms will draw down God’s blessings on our auspicious occasion and suffuse us all with holy light on this day of my Hasidic wedding.

Outside, the sky is electric blue over a North Dallas neighborhood of manicured lawns and privacy walls, not far from the country club my Jewish cousins were only recently allowed to join. It’s another in a string of ninety-five-degree August days. Sounds of clinking and muffled voices from the front room have dwindled. Much of the furniture in the front of the house is now cleared away, the lovely smell of a kosher feast spread on long, covered tables wafting back to us. A ghost of an ivy-draped wedding canopy out on the patio is partly visible through the floor-length curtains. Hurricane lamps on pedestals dot the vast lawn beneath old shade trees of mimosa, pecan, Texas ash. Soon, the sun will go down and I will be given to tall bearded Levi in his long black satuk coat under the stars. Then my photograph will appear on the society page in next Sunday’s Dallas Morning News, August 17, 1975: The bride wore satin with her grandmother’s veil of handmade lace.

Mom. A little modesty, please? I say, fussing at her because her gown is sleeveless. I add in a stage whisper, Rabbi Frumen’s in the next room. Put on the bolero! Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Frumen is a shaliach, the emissary over all of Texas for the Lubavitcher Rebbe, our Hasidic leader. "He’s doing the ketubah about now!"

The what? my mother says.

I roll my eyes. The wedding contract.

She gives a little huff. Put the book down for a minute, would you? she says. Come here. Come to the mirror. I want to put the veil on you. She picks up the lace crown and her eyes go moist. She wore that crown, that veil, once. So did her mother.

I don’t want to see her eyes. I think of the secret of her hoarded clutter, how her elegant mother refuses to walk into our home, how we were left alone in it growing up, how often she forgets to make meals. I think, Put the veil on me? Now you care? Fortunate for you, Mom, the gown isn’t the dirty gray of our life. The white dress covers all that, and now here you are, offering to help me to disappear.

ONCE, WHEN I WAS SMALL, I searched for and then found my mother in her studio in front of a tall canvas on an easel that stretched high above my head. On a square table nearby lay an array of half-squeezed tubes with the tops off, tiny, bright circles of orange, green, red, white, glistening in fluorescent light. In her hand was a palette marked with feathered strokes, on it a curved line of little mounds of color. The air was filled with the familiar smells of turpentine and linseed oil, words which I already knew. She was dabbing with a brush, seemed lost in the canvas.

My mother didn’t look down or acknowledge me, so I stood and watched. I was soon filled with the inexplicable sense that she’d gone away and left me behind. I peered up into her canvas at those yawning spaces and vivid colors as if I could find her in there, but there were too many places where she could hide. I needed to climb into the painting to find my mother, but then I would be lost in a strange landscape, and that would prove her an ever-receding figure.

She was busy with her brush and unconcerned about leaving me, and she was using a color language I didn’t understand like a tool of escape. I felt then, and know now, that in a way, the painting was her shape on the inside. If I could just decipher her color language, maybe I could follow.

I would remain obsessed with grasping strange language for wordless things. And even a very long time after I would still feel as if she had left me behind, wandering and peering into strange landscapes, ever looking for her. For home.

SHE’S HOLDING OUT THE VEIL. Her eyes are wet. Helpless, I go to her and sit down at the vanity. She takes bobby pins from my grandmother’s gold filigree box and secures the netting and heavy lace to my head with her tapered delicate hands. Above her image in the mirror, as she bends over me, are the reflections of my sisters, Amy and Debbie, watching.

Tuvia comes in. He heads our burgeoning Hasidic group at the University of Texas. There are many more like us discovering orthodox religion at the university, all of us part of a wave across campuses all over the country. Jesus freaks with long hippie hair cluster and sing on campus corners, approaching us with drugged eyes and Christian pamphlets as we walk to classes. The more conventional Christian student unions are flourishing. Muslim students gather in shouting demonstrations denouncing the shah. Our Hasidic group is just one of many preparing us to take our conservative religion out into the world. We meet at Chabad House in Austin, just off the main street along the north side of the university, and we are led by Rabbi Frumen with his fierce and pious beard.

Under Rabbi Frumen’s guidance, most of us have turned our focus away from our university studies to the Godly lives we plan to lead once we’re married, and the large Hasidic families we will raise. Most of our parents are not too pleased.

Tuvia is wearing a blue suit on his thin frame. His sandy beard is neatly combed, his manner respectful, eyes downcast. Mrs. Mallett, he says to my mother, then indicates with a nod and an open arm that she is to join him in the next room, my grandfather’s study, where the men have gathered. My mother drops the bobby pin and stands up like a startled fawn.

In the study, she will find Ruth, mother of Levi, my chatan, other half of my soul, destined since Creation to bind himself to me. Ruth calls her son Eugene. The two mothers will be told to stand to the side of that room full of men, dark wood paneling, heavy masculine furniture. Most of our family friends have yet to arrive, but Rabbi Frumen is in there, as are our fellow students Tuvia, Dovid, Vulf, and Mendel. I imagine the two mothers in their long gowns, the line of young men in new, soft beards, Levi at the carved, polished table, looking regal holding a piece of holy text. The room will grow quiet. Levi’s father will look perplexed, and my once-debonair father, awkward and a little empty-eyed from his meds, simply afraid.

Levi will launch into an analysis of the mystical Godly union elevated into higher spheres by the ultimate union of bride and groom; always a piece of holy text will ritualize the moment. The young men will burst into forced lively singing. They will stumble over the Hebrew words, clapping, dancing in place, following Rabbi’s Frumen’s lead. Then the rabbi will unroll the ketubah, the ancient marriage contract in Aramaic, which Levi will sign. Two male witnesses, trusted by the Law because they are men and because they honor the Sabbath, will also sign.

I am the object of that contract. I am being given to him.

My father will be called to sign the ketubah last, in my stead. He’s wearing a light tan summer linen suit with a carnation in his lapel as white as his thick white hair. But in there he isn’t Herb and I am not Lisa. The rabbi will write my name on the contract as Leah, Lay-ah, daughter of Yehoshua, son of Yaakov—my father’s Hebrew name, which means God will grant salvation. This is how he will be told to sign.

To commemorate the ancient temple in Jerusalem, someone will direct the mothers to take hold of a china plate and then on cue from the rabbi together dash it to the polished floor. Alone with my psalms, I listen for the muffled crash adding loss to Jewish joy and imagine the two mothers’ self-conscious smiles, the blur of their thrusting hands. Then the crash, the cries of mazel tov, distant clapping and singing. But don’t you know, Mom, the plate isn’t really the temple; it’s my past, it’s my years with you finally over, it’s just another thing broken? Later I will hear how Levi’s father was distressed seeing the shards fly. I will hear how he scurried around the room, picking up the pieces, but there were too many.

IT WAS BACK IN FEBRUARY, six months before the wedding, when Rabbi Frumen called me from the Austin Chabad House. He had driven in from his home in Houston to give his weekly classes. Chabad House was our meeting place, actually a cleared storage area in a student apartment complex. The members were my only friends. All of us had fairly withdrawn from general university society.

Rabbi Frumen had a gruff style and a dismissive manner with women. The boys, although insecure in his presence, were in awe of him, but I was simply afraid, struck silent as soon as he walked into the room. And yet in my mind I had become a Hasidic soldier ready for orders from an emissary of our rebbe. It was a given that Rabbi Frumen could interrupt my studying for a test in government and my plans to spend the afternoon practicing cello. I’ll be right over, I said, dropped my schoolwork and rushed across the enormous campus, students strolling, the diesel smell of the campus bus, across the East Mall and around the Tower library, long skirt slapping my calves in the cold wind.

Then we were sitting in Chabad House face-to-face. The Sabbath tables were folded and stacked against the wall, a poster of the Rebbe’s smiling countenance tacked up above us. I pulled the back of my knees in hard against the cold metal edge of the folding chair and my heart pounded in my ears. I sat very still, beginning to guess why he had called.

When Rabbi Frumen smiled, his lip dropped to show his lower teeth surrounded by dark beard. How’s your life? he said in his Russian/Yiddish accent.

"Baruch hashem," I said—bless God.

Someone in the apartment below turned on a stereo, and the rock bass line hummed up through my feet, mixed with pounding in my ears.

And your grandparents?

Was he looking for a donation? "Baruch hashem," I said again. God gets the credit. For everything.

I wanted to ask you, have you thought about any of the boys? As a husband?

I was right. Panic. In my mind was Ana’s warm face, who once had my dreams. I once scrawled two-inch letters into my high school diary: ALONE. Ana. Ana. Mom, I said, placing my hand on my chest as if she could see the ache. I think I have a soul.

I met Rabbi Frumen’s eyes, then wondered if he was trying to search inside me for some privately held fantasy about one of the newly Hasidic boys. But I couldn’t produce a coy, modest voice trembling for any of them. I thought of the Rebbe, the way he took off his white plastic glasses and put them on his desk. You will make an everlasting edifice of a Jewish home, he said to me with that piercing gaze, my future now defined. Apparently, here it was.

Levi Lax is interested in marrying you, Rabbi Frumen said.

I jerked my chin up, then stopped myself from opening my eyes too wide. Levi was seven years older, but our Dallas families knew one another, and he was long overdue for marriage. I thought, I should have expected this. And that was all.

LET’S STOP AND TALK. That was Levi two days later on our first and only date, in his Dodge Dart on a cold, dark night. But it wasn’t really a date; it was just the two of us flinging ourselves into what we had been taught to believe was our destiny.

Levi was an Ivy League alumnus, in Austin for graduate school. I knew him as an engineering type, a little messy, a bit of a genius. People liked him, but once, I had seen him blow up over some detail and had been embarrassed. Still, I knew he could get a good job and, with his tall, nice build and handsome face, father beautiful children.

There was Levi’s darkened profile in his hat next to me in the car, and the white path of headlights on the empty road. He was wearing jeans, still becoming a Hasid, still learning the rules, but I knew we wouldn’t touch. I relied on that. I sat huddled in my black wool coat, helpless, determined, my feet not quite touching the floor as we both pelted forward into the rushing universe. My hand rested near the door handle, curled like that of a child.

I didn’t know that I was the third girl Rabbi Frumen had approached for Levi. I didn’t know I was being shopped and didn’t know to ask why the first two girls had turned away. I accepted that the privileged commandment to marry, along with its spiritual rewards, was for men. It was our duty as women to help them fulfill that command. I saw nothing to note in my vacuum absence of desire. A vacuum makes no sound.

I did know by then how Hasidim were supposed to go about matchmaking, how Hasidic parents are to research the prospective match, then gently query their son or daughter about what he or she wants in a spouse and encourage the young couple to go out to some public place to talk, as long as they don’t touch. The two are to share their hearts, their goals. They are to decide if they will marry, together, and proceed only if both souls begin to ignite. You will know, my imaginary, loving Hasidic parents tell their inexperienced children. The Law, and God, will love you, protect you. We, too, were there, once.

Instead we had Levi’s accountant dad, deep within the wannabe Dallas Jewish community, and Levi’s mom, who never missed a Cowboys game. We had my hoarding artist mother and mentally ill father, and my newly rich grandparents, who ate schmaltz herring and wore elegant clothes.

Perhaps Hasidic parents would have cautioned us to check inside ourselves for real feelings for one another, or given us their own sense of the match. If we’d had Hasidic peers also preparing for marriage, maybe we would have secretly shared our fears with them, or compared advice we’d received. Maybe we might have even found Hasidic kids who had said no. But instead of Hasidic parents, we had Rabbi Frumen with his fierce and pious beard. In place of peers who might have forged the path ahead of us, we had temporary friendships through Chabad House with young people from secular homes who were also trying on Hasidic life by following printed how-to guides. Marriage was a Duty, an item to check off on the list. In place of courtship, I had had twenty minutes in front of Rabbi Frumen on a folding chair in an emptied storage room beneath a tacked-up poster of the Rebbe.

Levi pulled into a broad, black-tarred Sears parking lot and parked. We got out of the car. We stood there looking at one another, alone in a dark landscape held down by a tarmac grid of white parking lines and litter. We were supposed to talk, but it didn’t seem to matter what we said. We knew we didn’t determine our destiny. Besides, Levi had already chosen me. Well, he said. He looked at his shoes. What do you think?

That was his proposal.

Diffused light from the towering mercury lights was too thin for warmth. His face was in shadow beneath the hat brim—I couldn’t make out the black curls in his beard, brown eyes, high forehead, thick eyebrows. But something about his tall frame seemed foreign, unappealing. Or was I the alien? I stepped backward with a jerk, had to will myself to stop and take this leap. I want flowers, I said, near panic.

What?

Color. In every room, I said. I want you to bring me flowers. A last call for beauty in a black-and-white world. And I want a green room where I can play my cello.

I’d like that, he said. His voice was soft and warm.

It seemed there was no going back—I wouldn’t be able to face the rabbi or my Hasidic friends, if I did. But when I heard such caring in his voice, hope filled me. I’d like that, he had said. Maybe it would be okay. You would? I said.

Then I was grinning, grinning, and so was he, in the desolate parking lot with a modest black space solid between us. Our train of dreams was picking up speed. Feelings squelched, save a soldier’s pride, but I was looking to the future. I’d have flowers and color, a safe, clean home with a predictable, devoted, loyal man, none of my mother’s hoarded clutter or my father’s brooding darkness and nighttime hauntings. Levi offered home. Safety. Order. Holiness. Shared faith in something beyond our family’s hard scrabble. That’s what had drawn me to the Hasidim.

I truly believed marriage was escape from loneliness. I believed escape from loneliness was the same as holiness.

Levi stepped out of the shadows then. I looked up into his face. His eyes were bright, his gaze deep. He made a tiny, awkward gesture with one hand toward my waist, and stopped himself. Lit from above, his bent head threw a curved shadow over my face, like half a heart.

THE CONTRACT HAS BEEN SIGNED, my future set, the wedding about to begin. I am still reciting Hebrew psalms in my grandmother’s bedroom when my mother and Ruth return from the paneled study. I put my finger on the place in the text and look up, expectant.

Soon, the large den at the front of the house is filled with chatting, milling guests. I am at the center of it all sitting on a dining room chair as if it were a throne, my mother and Ruth posed at either side. The long drapes and sliding glass doors have been pulled open wide. Outside, a Texas band—one clarinet, a violin, and a saxophone that is more accustomed to honky-tonk than to Yiddish music is gamely playing Hasidic tunes. Rather than joy, I try for certainty that we have chosen a perfect path. But everything has to go right in this old choreographed dance, this Hasidic wedding. I glance around to make sure everyone is in their place. I tell myself to look happy.

Levi is in another room where attendants are preparing him for his march to the wedding canopy. We haven’t been allowed to see each other for seven days. When he enters, the guests will think of our long separation and buildup of desire and imagine us swooning in anticipation of that first embrace. But, our secret (maybe it’s stress): I got my period early, rendering me untouchable by Jewish Law for ten more days. Levi says it’s from God. But until now menstruating was never more than a minor inconvenience. This is a new experience, this harboring secret shame.

In the next room, over Levi’s ruffled tuxedo shirt, Rabbi Frumen drapes a huge shirt that has been worn by the Rebbe himself, wrapping Levi in an aura of holiness. Then he helps Levi into his first long black Hasidic coat, the mark of a married man.

On the phone a week ago, Levi told me another secret. The special coat doesn’t fit, even though it was ordered according to his measurements. The next day, his back seized up. He’s still in pain. I picture him hunching his shoulders and sucking in his stomach to get the Hasidic coat on, determined to close the button and force himself into this new mold. Rabbi Frumen waits, ready to drape the Rebbe’s shirt over him.

The music stops; a long, breath-held pause. I look up from my dining-chair throne, and there’s Levi in the doorway, flanked by our two fathers—his black beard, handsome face, thick lashes and dark eyes, the nervousness he carries that I will come to know, the effort in his face. Rabbi Frumen is just behind, with a hand at Levi’s elbow. Levi takes a step forward but seems unsure, shoulders high. I hope no one notices how the coat doesn’t fit.

This is it. This is the moment I’ve read about, the moment when the bride is supposed to look up with a rush of longing from her throne to find her groom coming toward her, when she is supposed to be overcome with the delight of seeing her beloved. Soon bride and groom are to turn together toward the long-hoped-for wedding canopy where their union will be legitimized, celebrated, consummated, but right now is supposed to be the wonder moment of recognition, when their eyes should meet across the room with infinite desire.

I try. Really, I try. I try to feel that. Levi is coming toward me, by now surrounded by a whole group of men singing their pensive, raw song.

Later, I will look back and wonder whether Levi looked across the room wanting me and wasn’t just trying to ignore his back pain. I will wonder, as he solemnly proceeded toward me between the two fathers among a jostle of chanting men, whether he was telling himself stock phrases like my helpmate and we will create an everlasting edifice, ezer kenegdo, binyan adei ad. Or was he feeling something real, something of his own? I will hold on to hope that he did feel a flash of desire, that at least one of us did.

As the men walk toward us to their slow song, I look to my father, at Levi’s side. Daddy is supposed to come forward first, put his two hands on my head and bless me, saying, May God make you like Sarah, Rebecca, Rachel, and Leah, the four beloved mothers of the Jewish people—thus setting my destiny to mother a new righteous generation. I’m afraid Daddy will fail. He won’t give me his blessing.

The music stops. The Three stand in front of me, Levi, his father, and mine, my trinity. The crowd gathers in. Levi looks overwhelmed. He struggles to meet my eyes. He is ready to take the veil from behind me and bring it down over my face, but I’m looking to my father. First I need Daddy’s blessing. It’s an old hope. I want my father to do this, and so much else, for me. I tried to teach him the Hebrew words before the wedding, but he’s had electroshock therapy, lives on medication. Daddy leans in close, and suddenly I am in a swirl of childhood memories overlain with a mingling of love and revulsion, yearning and resentment. As I always have, I sense his feelings as if I feel them for him: I smell his fear and I am afraid. I look up toward him, a pleading look on my face, bless me protect me, my eyebrows raised, brow furrowed. Daddy? I whisper, hopeless. The words?

He doesn’t remember the magic blessing words, there is no magic, even if he has gotten up from his gray recliner where he spends entire days reading the newspaper and grinding his teeth, even if he showered and shaved and put on a suit, pinned a white carnation to his lapel. Instead, he puts one trembling hand on my head in a motion of utter uncertainty. In a single hesitant jerky motion, instead of the blessing, he kisses my forehead, leaves it wet.

He has no blessing for me. The air is cool on the place he kissed.

I look away, ashamed. Something dies then, and I want it to. I will turn him into an old, dead package, his indiscretions and illness and failings an old secret I will keep close throughout my married life. So, this is both my wedding and his funeral. In my wedding gown I dig his grave and dump in his weak body, twin streaks of white from his hair and the carnation as he tumbles in. I shovel dirt over him, scoop after furious scoop. Sweat and dirt streak my white satin and stain the hem. Below me, his mouth opens, fishlike, for air.

THE MUSIC RISES. Emboldened, Levi looks into the face of his Hasidic Leah. But when he does, he doesn’t see Lisa, daughter of Rita and Herb, the girl who once climbed rooftops and dreamed she was a boy. He believes I am really Leah and that he has received the right merchandise. There has been no trickery like that of the biblical Leah, who put herself in her sister’s place beneath a veil. It is I, and he clearly believes this. Elated, he lifts the veil from behind me and brings it down over my face.

Lisa dies as well. I am Leah.

Smiling triumphant, Levi turns, the fathers still with him, and proceeds to the open patio door to wait while guests take their seats outside. Then, on cue to music meant to awaken bride and groom to their holy destiny, the three march to the wedding canopy.

It is time. I stand. I must go to my husband. Someone hands each of our mothers a tapered, burning candle, and each puts a hand on one of my elbows. Behind me, my sisters, Amy and Debbie, hold candles as well and follow in measured steps. New music begins. There is no breeze in the warm night as we pace down the aisle between seated guests. The little flames rise small and strong and sure.

Under the wedding canopy, I pace around Levi seven times, and the mothers follow, around and around. Levi’s mother picks up my train so that it doesn’t entrap her son. I lose count, stuck in circles without end, but Rabbi Frumen utters a low two, three, four. Seven circles for the seven heavens, with Levi at the center of the universe, and for the days of Sabbath that will order our life. Then I stand beside him, shoulders just out of touch, as men announce my purchase, the contract, the bride price—a ring of gold, as they bestow seven blessings. The veil is lifted to feed me a sip of the wine of agreement, the wine of sleep. Levi places a ring on my right index finger while his remains unbound. Then he stomps on a glass to cries of mazel tov!

The band lets loose. We dance in wild circles until after midnight, round and round, the women indoors, men out on the patio. I whirl with each guest in turn, smiling, smiling, while a larger circle spins around us. Oh, the new and Godly life we will make! Until I am breathless. Someone brings a chair and I collapse into it, but there is still the laughing music and smiling women dancing around me.

Then a small group lines up to form the mitzvah tantz. The larger circle continues around us as a clapping, flying backdrop. The line dances toward me. Their hands mime rounded bellies and their feet kick up the rhythm. They dance back, then come forward, this time pretending to rock an infant. The next time they advance, each is pushing a stroller. With every advance, they scrub a floor, rub another rounded belly, rock another infant, stir a pot, and another, then they throw the back of their wrists onto foreheads pretending pain, and we laugh. We laugh!

The guests buzz with exuberance. Here’s my Ana dancing past. My eyes brighten; how much I loved her. She came with the man who will become her husband. Here’s my Austin roommate Andrea; she will marry Vulf, Warren, and they will shuck off their flirt with Hasidic life. Here is my beloved childhood first friend, Jean, and other friends from high school and before, Andrea and Sharon, with Brett and David outside with the men. My first love, my friends: I invited you to my wedding to say goodbye.

The stars are high, the night warm. The raucous music defies the night, wild rhythms burning in our brains. Through the glass doors, the dancing men appear flattened and shining. Shirttails are out, passing bottles of vodka. They sing, hoarse, lift bottles high, arm in arm. Three lift Levi up on a chair, turning, turning. Vulf hoists Tuvia on his shoulders, and the two waver up to the groom.

I have the ring on my forefinger where Levi placed it, although on that

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