PHP SplDoublyLinkedList prev() Function

PHP | SplDoublyLinkedList setIteratorMode() Function

Last Updated : 21 Nov, 2019

The SplDoublyLinkedList::setIteratorMode() function is an inbuilt function in PHP which is used to set the mode of iteration. Syntax:

void SplDoublyLinkedList::setIteratorMode( int $mode )

Parameters: This function accepts single parameter $mode which holds two orthogonal sets of modes which are listed below: The direction of the iteration are:

SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_LIFO (Stack style)
SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_FIFO (Queue style)

The behavior of the iterator are:

SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_DELETE (Elements are deleted by the iterator)
SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_KEEP (Elements are traversed by the iterator)

Return Value: This function does not return any value. Below programs illustrate the SplDoublyLinkedList::setIteratorMode() function in PHP: Program 1:

php

<?php
 
// Declare an empty SplDoublyLinkedList 
$list = new SplDoublyLinkedList();
 
// Add the element into SplDoublyLinkedList
$list->setIteratorMode(SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_FIFO); 
 
// Use getIteratorMode() function
$mode = $list->getIteratorMode();
var_dump($mode);
 
// Add the element into SplDoublyLinkedList
$list->setIteratorMode(SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_DELETE); 
 
// Use getIteratorMode() function
$mode = $list->getIteratorMode();
var_dump($mode);
 
// Add the element into SplDoublyLinkedList
$list->setIteratorMode(SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_LIFO); 
 
// Use getIteratorMode() function
$mode = $list->getIteratorMode();
var_dump($mode);
 
?>

Output:

int(0)
int(1)
int(2)

Program 2:

php

<?php
 
// Declare an empty SplDoublyLinkedList 
$list = new SplDoublyLinkedList();
 
// Add the element into SplDoublyLinkedList
$list->setIteratorMode(SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_FIFO
                    | SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_DELETE
                    | SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_LIFO); 
 
$mode = $list->getIteratorMode();
 
var_dump($mode & SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_FIFO);
                 
var_dump($mode & SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_LIFO);
                 
var_dump($mode & SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_DELETE);
                 
var_dump($mode & SplDoublyLinkedList::IT_MODE_KEEP); 
 
?>

Output:

int(0)
int(2)
int(1)
int(0)

Reference: https://www.php.net/manual/en/spldoublylinkedlist.setiteratormode.php

PHP SplDoublyLinkedList prev() Function

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