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Keywords = DOF of tolerance zone

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22 pages, 13940 KiB  
Article
A Tolerance Specification Automatic Design Method for Screening Geometric Tolerance Types
by Guanghao Liu, Meifa Huang and Wenbo Su
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(3), 1302; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14031302 - 5 Feb 2024
Viewed by 1173
Abstract
At present, the automatic generation of tolerance types based on rule-based reasoning has an obvious characteristic: for the same assembly feature, tolerance items are recommended that satisfy all feature characteristics, with a large number of recommendations. For this reason, automatically selecting tolerance types [...] Read more.
At present, the automatic generation of tolerance types based on rule-based reasoning has an obvious characteristic: for the same assembly feature, tolerance items are recommended that satisfy all feature characteristics, with a large number of recommendations. For this reason, automatically selecting tolerance types and reducing designer autonomy remains a challenging task, especially for complex mechanical products designed using heterogeneous CAD systems. This article proposes a tolerance specification design method for the automatic selection of assembly tolerance types. Based on the construction of a hierarchical representation model of assembly tolerance information with tolerance-zone degrees of freedom (DOFs), a semantic model of geometric tolerance information with tolerance-zone DOFs and a meta-ontology model of assembly tolerance information representation are constructed. Descriptive logic is used to express the attribute relationships between different classes in the assembly tolerance information meta-ontology model, and screening inference rules are constructed based on the mechanism for selecting assembly tolerance types based on tolerance-zone DOFs. On this basis, a process for selecting assembly geometric tolerance types based on the ontology of tolerance-zone DOFs is formed. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of this method were verified through examples. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Structural Optimization)
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22 pages, 21938 KiB  
Article
Optimization Method of Assembly Tolerance Types Based on Degree of Freedom
by Guanghao Liu, Meifa Huang and Leilei Chen
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(17), 9774; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179774 - 29 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 988
Abstract
The automatic generation of tolerance specifications is an important aspect of achieving digital product design. An obvious feature of the current automatic generation of tolerance based on rule reasoning is that all tolerance types will be inferred for the same assembly feature. However, [...] Read more.
The automatic generation of tolerance specifications is an important aspect of achieving digital product design. An obvious feature of the current automatic generation of tolerance based on rule reasoning is that all tolerance types will be inferred for the same assembly feature. However, when labelling part tolerance information, designers need to further screen based on the geometric function of the assembly, which may result in prioritizing tolerance types that do not meet the geometric requirements of the assembly. This paper presents an assembly tolerance type optimization method based on the degree of freedom (DOF) of tolerance zone for the optimization and screening problem after reasoning all possible tolerance types. Firstly, we define the DOF of tolerance zones and their representations, while also define the control parameter degrees of freedom (CPDF) of assemblies, and analyze the CPDF of typical geometric functional tolerances of assemblies; Secondly, the Boolean operation relationship between sets is used to construct a Boolean operation preference method for the CPDF. Then, an algorithm for the optimal selection of the shape and position tolerance items of the assembly is established based on the DOFs of tolerance zone. Finally, the proposed method is verified by an engineering example, and the result shows that the method can optimize and screen the geometric tolerance types of assemblies. Full article
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16 pages, 2854 KiB  
Article
An Experimental Investigation of the Displacement Transmissibility for a Two-Stage HSLD Stiffness System
by Janik Habegger, Marwan Hassan and Michele Oliver
Vibration 2022, 5(4), 676-691; https://doi.org/10.3390/vibration5040040 - 8 Oct 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2018
Abstract
Vibration isolation across the frequency spectrum is a challenge in many applications, particularly at low frequencies where linear oscillators amplify excitation forces. To overcome this, nonlinear high static low dynamic (HSLD) stiffness oscillators have been proposed with the aim of reducing the resonant [...] Read more.
Vibration isolation across the frequency spectrum is a challenge in many applications, particularly at low frequencies where linear oscillators amplify excitation forces. To overcome this, nonlinear high static low dynamic (HSLD) stiffness oscillators have been proposed with the aim of reducing the resonant frequency while maintaining the high load capacities of much stiffer linear systems. A two-degree of freedom (2DOF) HSLD stiffness system is proposed to investigate the effectiveness of such systems. Experiments reveal that a 2DOF non-linear HSLD stiffness system outperforms a similar single-degree of freedom (SDOF) HSLD stiffness system, as well as similar SDOF and 2DOF linear systems. Three performance criteria are used to assess these systems, including (1) minimizing the resonant frequency and maximizing the isolation zone, (2) minimizing the magnitude of amplification at resonance, and (3) maximizing the ability to isolate large input frequencies. Exact numerical and approximate analytical simulations are validated using these experimental data. A sensitivity analysis of system parameters reveals that it is necessary to incorporate adjustability into the geometry of a design to counteract unavoidable manufacturing tolerances. Changes of less than 2% to the stiffness or geometry of a system can drastically change its dynamic response. Full article
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