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Can Older Adults Benefit from Smart Devices, Wearables, and Other Digital Health Options to Enhance Cardiac Rehabilitation?

Clin Geriatr Med. 2019 Nov;35(4):489-497. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2019.07.004. Epub 2019 Jul 2.

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death and disease burden globally. Improving reach, access, and effectiveness of postdischarge care through cardiac rehabilitation and secondary prevention strategies is an international priority. The current proliferation of mobile technology has resulted in widespread development and availability of digital health interventions that can reduce cardiovascular risk. Text-messaging programs and apps have been shown to improve health outcomes. Other areas of research investigating the use of wearable devices are still emerging but lack robust data. Mobile and smartphone ownership is increasing among older populations, and digital health is not limited by age.

Keywords: Cardiac rehabilitation; Cardiovascular disease; Digital health interventions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Australia
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation / instrumentation*
  • Cardiac Rehabilitation / methods
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / therapy
  • Computers, Handheld / statistics & numerical data
  • Continuity of Patient Care
  • Coronary Artery Disease / diagnosis
  • Coronary Artery Disease / rehabilitation*
  • Female
  • Geriatric Assessment / methods
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mobile Applications / statistics & numerical data*
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care*
  • Quality of Life
  • Risk Assessment
  • Smartphone / statistics & numerical data*
  • Wearable Electronic Devices / statistics & numerical data*