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Preprint Review Version 1 Preserved in Portico This version is not peer-reviewed

A Research Review on Semantic Interoperable Archetype Models, Approaches & Methods Implemented for Electronic Health Record Systems in Medical Healthcare

Version 1 : Received: 31 October 2023 / Approved: 31 October 2023 / Online: 1 November 2023 (09:45:34 CET)

How to cite: Harpreet, R.; Yadav, R. A Research Review on Semantic Interoperable Archetype Models, Approaches & Methods Implemented for Electronic Health Record Systems in Medical Healthcare. Preprints 2023, 2023110011. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202311.0011.v1 Harpreet, R.; Yadav, R. A Research Review on Semantic Interoperable Archetype Models, Approaches & Methods Implemented for Electronic Health Record Systems in Medical Healthcare. Preprints 2023, 2023110011. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202311.0011.v1

Abstract

Semantic interoperability is a foundational concept in modern healthcare, enabling seamless communication and meaningful data exchange across diverse EHR systems. At the heart of this concept lies archetype clinical information models, which serve as standardized templates to structure and encode clinical data, ensuring consistency and shared understanding among various healthcare stakeholders. This review paper delves into the intricacies of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) within the context of semantic interoperability and the pivotal role played by archetype clinical information models. Drawing from a wealth of recent research, this review paper examines the theoretical underpinnings of semantic interoperability. By surveying the literature, it synthesizes the diverse approaches and methods employed to achieve semantic interoperability within EHR systems. Furthermore, this review does not shy away from addressing the significant challenges that persist in this arena. These challenges encompass issues related to data quality, governance, resistance to change, and the scalability and integration hurdles that healthcare organizations encounter in their quest for interoperable EHR systems. Through a comprehensive review of relevant research papers from esteemed sources including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Taylor & Francis, the paper offers a comprehensive understanding of the approaches and methods employed in this domain. This analysis encompasses a time frame ranging from 2015 to 2023, ensuring an up-to-date assessment of the field. By presenting a well-rounded picture of the field, this review paper offers valuable insights for healthcare stakeholders, researchers, and practitioners. It underscores the enduring importance of semantic interoperability in EHR systems, not only in advancing patient care, clinical decision support, and healthcare operations but also in driving data-driven innovations in the dynamic and ever-evolving medical healthcare sector. This comprehensive examination sets the stage for future advancements in the pursuit of truly interoperable and data-driven healthcare systems.

Keywords

EHR; semantic interoperability; clinical information models; Archetype modeling

Subject

Public Health and Healthcare, Public Health and Health Services

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