Wave Equations: Optical Fiber Communication (Ofc)
Wave Equations: Optical Fiber Communication (Ofc)
Wave Equations: Optical Fiber Communication (Ofc)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS
WAVE EQUATIONS
MAXWELL EQUATIONS
E =oB/ ot (1)
E =o/ ot (2)
. = 0 (3)
.B = 0 (4)
D=E (5)
B=H (6)
Taking the curl of Eqn(1) we get
( E) =
(B)
t
(7)
Substitute B=H then
( E) =
(H)
t
(8)
( E) =
(H)
t
(9)
Substitute (2) in (9) then
( E) =
[
D
t
t
(10)
( E) =
2
t2
(11)
Substitute (5) in (11)
( E) =o
2
E/ot
2
(12)
OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION (OFC)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS
( E) = o
2
E/o
2
t (13)
By using vector identity
( E) =(.E)
2
E (14)
By using (5) E = 0 then we get
( E) =
2
E (15)
Substitute (15) in (13) we get
-
2
E= o
2
E/ot
2
(16)
V
2
E= 0
2
E/0t
2
(17)
Taking the curl of Eqn (2)
( E) =
()
t
(18)
Substitute (5)
( E) =
(L)
t
(19)
( E) =
(L)
t
(20)
Substitute (1) in (20) we get
( E) =
[
E
t
t
(21)
( E) =
2
B/ot
2
(22)
Substitute (6) in (21)
( E) =
2
H/ot
2
(23)
OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION (OFC)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS
( E) =
2
H/ot
2
(24)
By using vector identity
( E) =(.E)
2
H (25)
Using (6) .E = 0 then
( E) =
2
H (26)
Substitute (25) in (23) we get
2
H=
2
H/ot
2
(27)
V
2
H= d
2
H/0t
2
(28)
EQUATIONS (17) and (28) known as Standard Wave Equations