SECTION A

Answer all the questions. Every question is followed by four answers A, B, C and D. Choose the correct answer. Then, blacken your answer on the answer sheet provided. The suggested time for this section is 45 minutes. If you are unable to answer a question, proceed to the next question. 1 Animal X in the Table 1 is a ____________. Animal External features horns four legs hair a long tail Table 1

A B C

frog cow crocodile

A magnet may lose its magnetism if we ________ it. A B C rub burn carry

Which material can conduct electricity? A B C

Which object does not use springs? A key B music box C bicycle In the figure below, which is not a human excretory organ?

A B C 6

P Q R D

The information below shows the ingredients used to make dough.

1 cup of flour cup of warm water 1 teaspoon of dried yeast 1 teaspoon of sugar
Which of the following materials causes the dough to rise? A Flour B Warm water C Yeast D Sugar 7 The picture below shows the condition of a slice of bread after it was sprinkled with water the day before.

2 days

5 days

Which of the following statements is true about the experiment?

A B C D 8

Microorganisms breathe Microorganisms move Microorganisms grow Microorganisms make its own food

The informations given below are statements about the characteristics of animals.

Lay a lot of eggs Make a nest for laying eggs Feed the young with milk

The above statements are related to A reproduction. B growth. C conservation. D survival. 9 The following is the change of energy that takes place in appliance X when it is used? Electrical energy sound energy + light energy. Which of the following appliances is most probably X? A Radio B Hair dryer C Piano D Television 10 The diagram below shows a food chain in a vegetable garden area.

vegetables

caterpillar

bird

What will happen if pesticide is sprayed on the garden? I The yield of the vegetables increases. II The bird will eat the vegetables. III The number of birds will decrease. A I and II only B I and III only C II and III only D I, II and III

11 The diagram below shows a food web. Paddy Rat Caterpillar

Snake

What is the animal represented by P? A Grasshopper B Rabbit C Frog D Fox 12 What is the change of energy involved in a radio? A Electrical energy heat energy B Electrical energy sound energy C Electrical energy light energy D Electrical energy kinetic energy We need to use energy wisely to save cost. avoid wastage. reduce pollution. I and II only I and III only II and III only I, II and III The picture below shows a few types of electrical appliances.

13 I II III A B C D 14

What is the similarity between the electrical appliances shown above? A They convert electrical energy to light energy. B They convert electrical energy to heat energy. C They convert electrical energy to kinetic energy. D They convert electrical energy to light and heat energies. 15 Azman holds a balloon as shown in the diagram below.

The shape of the balloon can be changed easily because the air A occupies space. B has mass. C has no fixed shape. D cannot be seen. 16 The table below shows the observations to indicate the properties of liquids X, Y and Z with the use of litmus paper. Liquid X Y Z Observation Changes the colour of red litmus paper blue No change on the blue and red litmus paper Changes the colour of blue litmus paper red

What is the conclusion for this test? X Neutral Acid Alkali Neutral Y Alkali Neutral Neutral Acid Z Acid Alkali Acid Alkali

A B C D 17

The following information is related to the rotation of the Earth.

The Earth completes one rotation every 24 hours. The Earth rotates on its axis from west to east.

Which of the following are the effects due to the movement of the Earth? I Day and night II The length of the shadow on the Earth changes III The position of the shadow on the Earth changes A I and II only B I and III only C II and III only D I, II and III 18 Diagram 1 shows three different activities.

Diagram 1 Which of the activities show that forces can change the shape of an object? A L and M only B L and N only C M and N only D L, M and N 19 Which of the following waste can be recycled? I II III IV A B C D 20 Aluminium cans Torn clothes Old newspaper Plastic bottles I, II and III only I, III and IV only II,III and IV only I, II, III and IV

The formula of speed is given by... A B C D speed = distance traveled x time taken speed = time taken / distance traveled speed = distance traveled/ time taken speed = time taken x time taken

21

Diagram 2 shows some human activities.

Diagram 2 Which of the activities are improper ways of waste disposal? A P, Q and R only B P, Q and S only C Q, R and S only D P, Q, R and S 22 Diagram 3 shows two complex machines.

Diagram 3 Which of the following are the common simple machines that can be found in both complex machines? I II III IV A B C D Gear Screw Wheel and axle Lever I and II only I and III only I, II and III only II, III and IV only

23

Diagram 4 shows plants in a forest.

Diagram 4

Based on Diagram 4, the plants are competing for I sunlight II space III mineral salts IV food A I, II and III only B I, II and IV only C II, III and IV only D I, II, III and IV 24 Diagram 5 shows the structure of a mosque.

Diagram 5 What is the shape of the roof? A Cone B Pyramid C Sphere D Hemispere 25 The following information describes the Moon.

The Moon does not emit its own light. However, the Moon is the brightest object in the night sky. Which of the following can explain the above statement correctly? A The Moon reflects sunlight to the Earth. B The Moon absorbs sunlight. C The Moon refracts sunlight to the Earth D The Moon reflects the light of stars to the Earth 26 Diagram 6 show the shadow formed by a sundial.

Diagram 6 What is the benefit of the sundial to the ancient people? A To know the time of the day B To know the temperature of the day C To know the direction of a place D To know the weather of the day 27 Diagram 7 shows air flowing out from the lungs.

Diagram 7 Exhaled air is rich in A nitrogen B oxygen C carbon dioxide D hydrogen 28 Diagram 8 shows a bird hatching in its nest.

Diagram 8 Which of the following is related to the situation above? A Birds take care of their eggs. B Birds sleep in their nests. C Birds lay a large number of eggs. D Birds do not protect their eggs. 29 Which of the following materials has the greatest strength?

30

The following bridges are built with the same material. Which bridge is the strongest?

SECTION B (20 MARKS) The time suggested for this section is 30 minutes. If you are unable to answer a question, proceed to the next question. Answer all questions. 1 The diagram below shows an investigation carried out by a group of pupils.

Circuit X Y Z

Time taken for nichrome wire to turn red (second) 30 20 10

(a) What is the aim of the investigation? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ] (b) Write one hypothesis for the investigation. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ] (c) i. What is to be changed in the experiment? _____________________________________________________________ ii. What is to be kept the same throughout the experiment? _____________________________________________________________ iii. What is to be observed in the experiment? ____________________________________________________________ [ 3 marks ] (d) What conclusion can be made from the investigation?

_______________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ] The following table shows the information collected in an investigation. The distance from the source of light 5 cm Shadow on screen

10 cm

15 cm

(a) State the aim of the investigation. ______________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark] (b) Based on the results of the investigation, state the following. i. What is to be changed in the experiment? _________________________________________________________ ii. What is to be observed in the experiment? _________________________________________________________ [ 2 marks ] (c) State the relationship between what needs to be changed and what needs to be observed. ____________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ] (d) What conclusion can be drawn from the investigation? ______________________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ]

A group of pupils built three models of structure as shown in the diagram below.

Model J K L (a)

The number of books that can be supported 3 8 6

What is the aim of this investigation? __________________________________________________________ [1 mark]

(b)

State the following. i. What is to be change: ii. __________________________________________ What is to be observed: ___________________________________________ [2 marks]

(c)

What is the relationship between the thing to change and the things to be observed? __________________________________________________________ [1 mark]

The dialogue bellows shows a telephone conversation between Nazrin and Nasuha. Nasuha Nazrin shadow. Nasuha covered Nazrin : Yesterday, I saw the Suns surface being covered by a shadow. : Me too! The Suns surface was completely by the : Thats not true! The Suns surface was only partially by the shadow. : But I didnt lie to you.

( a ) What is the phenomenon Nasuha had seen? ____________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) ( b ) What is the phenomenon Nazrin had seen? _____________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) ( c ) Predict the scenario on the Earth when the Suns surface is completely covered by a shadow. _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) ( d ) Give a reason to explain why Nazrin and Nasuha saw different phenomena at the same time. ____________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) ( e ) What conclusion can be made based on your answer in ( d )?

_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

THE END