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Managing Transactions

This document provides examples of how to manage transactions in SQL. It demonstrates how to name transactions, mark transactions in the log, perform DML operations within explicit transactions, and rollback transactions to nullify changes.

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Usertouse
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20 views

Managing Transactions

This document provides examples of how to manage transactions in SQL. It demonstrates how to name transactions, mark transactions in the log, perform DML operations within explicit transactions, and rollback transactions to nullify changes.

Uploaded by

Usertouse
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Overview of Transactions

Managing Transactions
Example A The following code example shows how to name a transaction. USE AdventureWorks ; DECLARE @TranName VARCHAR(20) SELECT @TranName = 'MyTransaction' BEGIN TRANSACTION @TranName GO DELETE FROM AdventureWorks.HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 13 GO COMMIT TRANSACTION MyTransaction The following is the message displayed for the query. 1 row is affected. Example B The following code example shows how to mark a transaction with a specified name in the log. USE AdventureWorks ; BEGIN TRANSACTION CandidateDelete WITH MARK N'CandidateDelete' GO DELETE FROM AdventureWorks.HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 13 GO COMMIT TRANSACTION CandidateDelete GO The following is the message displayed for the query. 1 row is affected. Example C The following code example creates an explicit transaction and performs a couple of DML operations on the JobCandidate table. USE AdventureWorks ; BEGIN TRANSACTION GO UPDATE HumanResources.JobCandidate SET EmployeeID = 9 WHERE JobCandidateID = 1 DELETE FROM HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 13 GO COMMIT TRANSACTION The following is the message displayed for the query. 1 row is affected. 0 row(s) are affected. Example D

The following code example creates an explicit transaction, performs a DML operation, and shows how a ROLLBACK transaction nullifies the delete operation. BEGIN TRANSACTION GO SELECT * FROM HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 12 GO DELETE FROM HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 12 GO SELECT * FROM HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 12 GO ROLLBACK SELECT * FROM HumanResources.JobCandidate WHERE JobCandidateID = 12 GO The following is the message displayed for the query. 1 row is affected. 0 row(s) are affected.

JobCandidateID 12 9

EmployeeID

The following is the message displayed for the query. 1 row is affected. 1 row is affected. 0 row(s) are affected. The following is the partial result set of the query. JobCandidateID 12 9 EmployeeID

The following is the message displayed for the query. 1 row is affected.

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