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    Ti5316000 Broadband Communications: 50mW When P 2W

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    Quoc Nguyen
    1. The document lists transmission losses in dB/km for various cable types at different frequencies, including twisted pair, coaxial cable, rectangular waveguide, helical waveguide, and fiber optic cable. 2. It asks to compare the input and output power ratios for coaxial cabling and fiber optic cabling over distances of 30km and 60km. 3. It provides information about a 400km repeater system consisting of cable sections and amplifiers, and asks to determine the number of sections and gain per amplifier needed to achieve an output power of 50mW given an input power of 2W.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Ti5316000 Broadband Communications: 50mW When P 2W

    Uploaded by

    Quoc Nguyen
    83 views1 page
    1. The document lists transmission losses in dB/km for various cable types at different frequencies, including twisted pair, coaxial cable, rectangular waveguide, helical waveguide, and fiber optic cable. 2. It asks to compare the input and output power ratios for coaxial cabling and fiber optic cabling over distances of 30km and 60km. 3. It provides information about a 400km repeater system consisting of cable sections and amplifiers, and asks to determine the number of sections and gain per amplifier needed to achieve an output power of 50mW given an input power of 2W.

    Original Title

    bc-06-1

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    1. The document lists transmission losses in dB/km for various cable types at different frequencies, including twisted pair, coaxial cable, rectangular waveguide, helical waveguide, and fiber optic cable. 2. It asks to compare the input and output power ratios for coaxial cabling and fiber optic cabling over distances of 30km and 60km. 3. It provides information about a 400km repeater system consisting of cable sections and amplifiers, and asks to determine the number of sections and gain per amplifier needed to achieve an output power of 50mW given an input power of 2W.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    83 views1 page

    Ti5316000 Broadband Communications: 50mW When P 2W

    Uploaded by

    Quoc Nguyen
    1. The document lists transmission losses in dB/km for various cable types at different frequencies, including twisted pair, coaxial cable, rectangular waveguide, helical waveguide, and fiber optic cable. 2. It asks to compare the input and output power ratios for coaxial cabling and fiber optic cabling over distances of 30km and 60km. 3. It provides information about a 400km repeater system consisting of cable sections and amplifiers, and asks to determine the number of sections and gain per amplifier needed to achieve an output power of 50mW given an input power of 2W.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Department of Information Technology

    Laboratory of Communications Engineering


    Arto Kaarna
    Ti5316000 Broadband Communications
    Exercise 1, week 2/11, 16.3.2006
    1. The following transmission losses can be found for various cable types.
    Cable type frequency Loss dB/km
    Open-wire pair (0.3cm diam.) 1 kHz 0.05
    Twisted-pair 10 kHz 2
    100 kHz 3
    300 kHz 6
    Coaxial cable (1 cm diam.) 100 kHz 1
    1 MHz 2
    3 MHz 4
    Coaxial cable (15 cm diam.) 100 MHz 1,5
    Rectangular waveguide (5*2.5 cm) 10 GHz 5
    Helical waveguide (5 cm diam.) 100 GHz 1.5
    Fiber-optic cable 3.6*10
    14
    Hz 2.5
    2.4*10
    14
    Hz 0.5
    1.8*10
    14
    Hz 0.2
    A cable of length 30km is used to transmit signals. Compare the input and output power ratios for
    coaxial cabling and ber-optic cabling. What happens if the distance is doubled to 60km?
    2. A 400km repeater system consists of m identical cable sections with a = 0.4dB/km and m identical
    ampliers with 30dB maximun gain. Determine the required number of sections and the gain per
    amplier so that P
    out
    = 50mW when P
    in
    = 2W.
    3. The Snells law in geometrical optics says that
    n
    1
    sin
    1
    = n
    2
    sin
    2
    where n
    1
    and n
    2
    are the refractive indices of materials 1 and 2, and
    1
    and
    2
    are angles of incidence
    respectively. When

    1
    sin
    1
    n
    2
    n
    1
    then there is no refracted ray and the phenomena is called total internal reection.
    In the air interface of the optic bre the total internal reection happens if

    0
    <
    max
    0
    = sin
    1

    (n
    2
    1
    n
    2
    2
    n
    0
    where
    0
    and n
    0
    are the incident angle and the refraction coefcient of the air.
    Show that the equation above is valid.

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