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Ubnetting: Subnet Chart Decimal To Binary

This document provides a chart summarizing subnetting terminology and calculations. It lists common subnet mask values from /32 to /8 in CIDR notation, the corresponding decimal and binary representations of the subnet mask, number of addresses, and broadcast addresses supported. Additionally, it defines key subnetting concepts like CIDR, VLSM, and reserved IP address ranges and how to calculate usable hosts for a given subnet.

Uploaded by

WilsonSiman
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
94 views

Ubnetting: Subnet Chart Decimal To Binary

This document provides a chart summarizing subnetting terminology and calculations. It lists common subnet mask values from /32 to /8 in CIDR notation, the corresponding decimal and binary representations of the subnet mask, number of addresses, and broadcast addresses supported. Additionally, it defines key subnetting concepts like CIDR, VLSM, and reserved IP address ranges and how to calculate usable hosts for a given subnet.

Uploaded by

WilsonSiman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SUBNETTING

packetlife.net
Subnet Chart

CIDR

Subnet Mask

Decimal to Binary

Addresses

Wildcard

Subnet Mask

Wildcard

/32 255.255.255.255

0.0.0.0

255 1111 1111

0 0000 0000

/31 255.255.255.254

0.0.0.1

254 1111 1110

1 0000 0001

/30 255.255.255.252

0.0.0.3

252 1111 1100

3 0000 0011

/29 255.255.255.248

0.0.0.7

248 1111 1000

7 0000 0111

/28 255.255.255.240

16

0.0.0.15

240 1111 0000

15 0000 1111

/27 255.255.255.224

32

0.0.0.31

224 1110 0000

31 0001 1111

/26 255.255.255.192

64

0.0.0.63

192 1100 0000

63 0011 1111

/25 255.255.255.128

128

0.0.0.127

128 1000 0000

127 0111 1111

/24 255.255.255.0

256

0.0.0.255

0 0000 0000

255 1111 1111

/23 255.255.254.0

512

0.0.1.255

/22 255.255.252.0

1,024

0.0.3.255

/21 255.255.248.0

2,048

0.0.7.255

/20 255.255.240.0

4,096

0.0.15.255

/19 255.255.224.0

8,192

0.0.31.255

/18 255.255.192.0

16,384

0.0.63.255

/17 255.255.128.0

32,768

0.0.127.255

/16 255.255.0.0

65,536

0.0.255.255

/15 255.254.0.0

131,072

0.1.255.255

Classful Ranges

/14 255.252.0.0

262,144

0.3.255.255

A 0.0.0.0 - 127.255.255.255

/13 255.248.0.0

524,288

0.7.255.255

B 128.0.0.0 - 191.255.255.255

/12 255.240.0.0

1,048,576

0.15.255.255

C 192.0.0.0 - 223.255.255.255

/11 255.224.0.0

2,097,152

0.31.255.255

D 224.0.0.0 - 239.255.255.255

/10 255.192.0.0

4,194,304

0.63.255.255

E 240.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255

/9 255.128.0.0

8,388,608

0.127.255.255

/8 255.0.0.0

16,777,216

0.255.255.255

/7 254.0.0.0

33,554,432

1.255.255.255

/6 252.0.0.0

67,108,864

3.255.255.255

/5 248.0.0.0

134,217,728

7.255.255.255

/4 240.0.0.0

268,435,456

15.255.255.255

/3 224.0.0.0

536,870,912

31.255.255.255

/2 192.0.0.0

1,073,741,824

63.255.255.255

/1 128.0.0.0

2,147,483,648

127.255.255.255

/0 0.0.0.0

4,294,967,296

255.255.255.255

Subnet Proportion

Reserved Ranges
RFC1918 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255
Localhost 127.0.0.0 - 127.255.255.255
RFC1918 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
RFC1918 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
Determine Usable Hosts
-

Total Addresses
Subnet ID
Broadcast Address
Usable hosts

256
1
1
254

Terminology
CIDR Classless interdomain routing was developed to VLSM Variable length subnet masks are an arbitrary length
provide more granularity than legacy classful addressing; between 0 and 32 bits; CIDR relies on VLSMs to define routes
masks expressed in the form /XX are in CIDR notation

by Jeremy Stretch

v1.0

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