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Metamorphosis PowerPoint

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Complete and

Incomplete
Metamorphosis
Steffiani Setyadji /16
Richard Yuwono/21
Yesaya /24
Jennifer /32
Angela Abisag /36

What is metamorphosis?
Metamorphosis refers to the way
that certain organisms develop,
grow, and change form.

Metamorphosis actually means
"change".
Two Types of
Metamorphosis
INCOMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS -
has THREE stages

COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS -
has FOUR stages.

INCOMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS
Lets take a closer look
at each stage!
3 STAGES OF
INCOMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS
Egg

Nymph

Adult
EGG

A female insect lays eggs.
These eggs are often covered
by an egg case which protects
the eggs and holds them
together.

NYMPH

The eggs hatch into nymphs.
Nymphs looks like small adults, but usually
don't have wings.
Insect nymphs eat the same food that the
adult insect eats.
Nymphs shed or molt their exoskeletons
(outer casings made up of a hard substance
called chitin) and replace them with larger
ones several times as they grow.
Most nymphs molt 4-8 times.

ADULT

The insects stop molting when
they reach their adult size. By this
time, they have also grown wings.



COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS
Lets take a closer look
at each stage!
4 STAGES OF
COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
EGG


The female lays eggs.

LARVA

Larva hatch from the eggs. They do
not look like adult insects. They
usually have a worm-like shape.
Caterpillars, maggots, and grubs are
all just the larval stages of insects.
Larvae molt their skin several times
and they grow slightly larger.

PUPA

Larva make cocoons around themselves.
Larva don't eat while they're inside their
cocoons.
Their bodies develop into an adult shape
with wings, legs, internal organs, etc.
This change takes anywhere from 4 days to
many months.

ADULT

Inside the cocoon, the larvae
change into adults. After a
period of time, the adult breaks
out of the cocoon.


WHAT ABOUT FROGS?
Frogs undergo a different type of
COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS.
From the egg emerges a tadpole, which
lives in the water, breathes with gills, and
has a tail.
As the tadpole grows, lungs and legs form,
and the gills and tail are absorbed into the
body.
Finally, the animal leaves the water and
lives mainly on land, as a frog.

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