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Galvanic Series: Created By: Hany Kusumawati 3334131303

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GALVANIC SERIES

Created by : Hany Kusumawati


3334131303

12/21/2014

Outline

Galvanic Series
Case Study
Conclusion
References

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Galvanic Series
Determine which metal in a galvanic couple is
more active and which is more noble.
Illustrating which materials have a minimal
tendency to a galvanic interaction.

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The more active metal


act as

Anode

Anode : M
Mz+ + zeCathode
pH < 7 : 2H+ + 2e
H2
pH 7 : 2H2O + O2 +4e4OH-

The noble metal act as


Cathode
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Galvanic Series
for Seawater

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Magnesium
Zinc
Galvanized steel
Cadmium
Aluminum alloys
Low-carbon steel
Wrought iron
Cast iron
Ni-Resist (high-nickel cast iron)
Type 410 stainless steel (active)
Lead
Tin
Silver
Titanium
Graphite
Gold
Platinum

Corroded

Protected

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Generally, the closer metals in the series,


the less are the effects of galvanic corrosion
compared to those metals far apart in the
series, the greater corrosion effects.

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Case Study

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Normal
Environments

Galvanic
Compability
Harsh
Environments

Controlled
Environments

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10

Conclusion
Galvanic series showing the relationships and a
guide for selecting materials that can be joined.
The further apart the materials are in the series,
the higher risk of galvanic corrosion.
Galvanic compability is managed by harsh
environment,
normal
environment
and
controlled environment.

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11

What metals would you


like to choose?

a. Stainless Steel Zn
b. Stainless Steel Ni

12

REFERENCES
ASM Handbook Vol. 13 A. Corrosion
Fundamentals.
Denny A Jones. 1992. Principles and Prevention of
Corrosion
Edward Mc Caffert. 2010. Introduction to Corrosion
Science
Galvanic Series Presentation
http://corrosion-doctors.org
http://corrosionpedia.com

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